Abstract: We examine the effects of Proposition 2-1/2--a property tax
limitation law approved by Massachusetts voters in 1980--and
assess voter satisfaction with these effects. We find that the
proposition had a smaller effect on local revenues and spending
than expected, as a result of both amendments to the law and a
strong economy. Voters in 1980 believed there was significant
waste in local government, partly because of an inability to
monitor local officials. Proposition 2-1/2 curbed these agency
losses, but direct local override votes and municipal expenditure
patterns imply that the proposition initially reduced spending
more than voters wanted.
Keywords: Property tax limits, agency problems
Full paper (246 KB PDF)
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