Table 14
 Historical Statistics for Industrial Production, Capacity, and Utilization: Manufacturing <1> Excluding Selected High-Technology Industries
 Seasonally adjusted
 
 
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                 |                                                                                    |                            |
 Year            |   Jan.   Feb.   Mar.   Apr.    May   June   July   Aug.  Sept.   Oct.   Nov.   Dec.|     Q1     Q2     Q3     Q4|  Annual
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                 |                                                                                    |                            |
 IP (percent     |                                                                                    |                            |
 change) <2>     |                                                                                    |                            |
  1986           |   1.2    -.7    -.3     .4     .1    -.2     .2     .2     .2     .4     .4     .8 |   4.7    -.2    1.3    4.3 |    2.1 
  1987           |   -.5    1.4     .1     .4     .7     .3     .6     .3     .5    1.5     .6     .5 |   4.7    5.9    5.5   10.5 |    4.6 
  1988           |   -.2     .2     .2     .8    -.2     .0     .0     .1     .3     .5     .3     .4 |   1.8    3.6     .5    4.5 |    4.4 
  1989           |    .8   -1.0    -.1     .0    -.8     .1   -1.3     .9    -.3    -.3     .1     .2 |   2.1   -3.5   -4.1    -.5 |     .4 
  1990           |   -.2    1.4     .3    -.3     .1     .2    -.2     .3    -.1    -.9   -1.2    -.8 |   3.8    1.9     .2   -7.4 |     .0 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
  1991           |   -.8    -.8    -.8     .4     .6    1.1     .3     .2    1.1    -.2    -.4    -.3 |  -9.6    1.5    7.1     .9 |   -2.6 
  1992           |   -.8     .9     .9     .4     .5     .1     .8    -.5    -.1     .5     .3    -.3 |  -1.1    7.0    2.6    1.3 |    2.6 
  1993           |   1.1     .1    -.3     .5    -.2    -.2     .3    -.2     .5     .7     .3     .5 |   3.9     .9     .5    5.7 |    2.5 
  1994           |    .1     .0    1.2     .6     .5     .2     .3     .5     .1     .7     .6    1.0 |   3.9    7.2    3.8    6.7 |    4.4 
  1995           |    .2    -.3    -.1    -.4    -.2     .2    -.8     .9     .6    -.5    -.1     .1 |   3.1   -2.5     .2     .6 |    2.5 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
  1996           |  -1.2    1.4    -.5    1.0     .4     .9    -.1     .3     .4    -.4     .7     .7 |  -1.7    6.8    4.2    3.1 |    1.5 
  1997           |   -.2    1.0     .9    -.7     .5     .4     .1    1.3     .6     .6     .9     .2 |   6.0    2.6    6.6    8.7 |    4.9 
  1998           |    .5    -.2    -.3     .4     .4   -1.1    -.9    2.4    -.7     .7    -.1     .2 |   2.9     .1    -.8    4.0 |    3.5 
  1999           |    .0     .4    -.4     .0     .8    -.7     .0     .6    -.5    1.4     .4     .4 |    .8     .3     .2    7.0 |    1.4 
  2000           |   -.3    -.2     .3     .4    -.5     .1    -.4    -.8     .4    -.5    -.6    -.9 |    .4     .9   -3.5   -4.9 |     .8 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
  2001           |   -.6    -.5    -.3    -.1    -.7    -.5    -.1    -.7    -.4    -.7    -.2     .1 |  -7.3   -4.4   -4.9   -5.1 |   -4.9 
  2002           |    .6     .0     .7     .0     .6    1.0    -.5     .3     .0    -.5     .3    -.7 |   3.3    5.0    2.3   -1.9 |     .0 
  2003           |    .4    -.1     .1   -1.1     .0     .4     .0    -.4     .7    -.1     .9    -.3 |    .4   -3.7    1.2    3.2 |     .0 
  2004           |   -.2     .6    -.2     .6     .7    -.8     .9     .6    -.3    1.0     .1     .5 |   1.1    3.5    3.7    4.9 |    2.2 
  2005           |    .6     .6    -.3     .0     .5     .2    -.1     .1   -1.3    1.5     .7    -.1 |   5.0    1.4    -.7    4.3 |    3.3 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
  2006           |    .7    -.5     .0     .5    -.4     .3     .0     .2    -.3    -.6    -.2    1.0 |   1.9     .3     .5   -2.1 |    1.2 
  2007           |   -.6     .1     .6     .3     .1     .4     .5    -.5     .3    -.7     .1     .0 |    .9    3.5    2.3   -2.3 |     .7 
  2008           |    .0    -.8    -.1   -1.0     .0    -.2    -.2   -1.0   -4.1    1.1   -2.0   -2.2 |  -2.1   -5.5   -9.1  -15.4 |   -3.7 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
 IP              |                                                                                    |                            |
 (2002 = 100)    |                                                                                    |                            |
  2006           | 107.2  106.6  106.6  107.1  106.7  107.0  107.0  107.2  106.9  106.2  106.1  107.1 | 106.8  106.9  107.0  106.5 |  106.8 
  2007           | 106.4  106.5  107.2  107.5  107.5  107.9  108.5  108.0  108.3  107.5  107.7  107.6 | 106.7  107.6  108.3  107.6 |  107.6 
  2008           | 107.6  106.8  106.7  105.6  105.6  105.4  105.2  104.1   99.9  100.9   98.9   96.7 | 107.1  105.6  103.1   98.8 |  103.6 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
 Capacity        |                                                                                    |                            |
 (percent of     |                                                                                    |                            |
 2002 output)    |                                                                                    |                            |
  2006           | 134.0  134.1  134.2  134.3  134.4  134.5  134.6  134.6  134.7  134.8  134.8  134.9 | 134.1  134.4  134.6  134.8 |  134.5 
  2007           | 135.0  135.1  135.1  135.2  135.3  135.4  135.5  135.6  135.7  135.8  135.9  136.0 | 135.1  135.3  135.6  135.9 |  135.5 
  2008           | 136.1  136.2  136.3  136.4  136.5  136.6  136.7  136.7  136.8  136.9  137.0  137.1 | 136.2  136.5  136.7  137.0 |  136.6 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
 Utilization     |                                                                                    |                            |
 (percent)       |                                                                                    |                            |
  1986           |  79.4   78.8   78.4   78.7   78.7   78.5   78.6   78.6   78.7   78.8   79.1   79.6 |  78.9   78.6   78.6   79.2 |   78.8 
  1987           |  79.1   80.1   80.1   80.2   80.7   80.8   81.1   81.3   81.6   82.8   83.2   83.6 |  79.8   80.6   81.4   83.2 |   81.2 
  1988           |  83.3   83.5   83.7   84.3   84.1   84.1   84.1   84.1   84.3   84.7   84.9   85.2 |  83.5   84.2   84.2   85.0 |   84.2 
  1989           |  85.8   84.9   84.7   84.5   83.7   83.7   82.4   83.0   82.6   82.2   82.1   82.1 |  85.1   84.0   82.7   82.1 |   83.5 
  1990           |  81.8   82.8   82.9   82.5   82.5   82.5   82.2   82.3   82.1   81.3   80.2   79.4 |  82.5   82.5   82.2   80.3 |   81.9 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
  1991           |  78.7   77.9   77.2   77.4   77.7   78.5   78.6   78.7   79.4   79.2   78.8   78.5 |  77.9   77.9   78.9   78.8 |   78.4 
  1992           |  77.8   78.4   79.0   79.3   79.6   79.6   80.1   79.6   79.5   79.8   79.9   79.6 |  78.4   79.5   79.8   79.8 |   79.3 
  1993           |  80.4   80.4   80.1   80.5   80.3   80.0   80.2   79.9   80.2   80.7   80.9   81.2 |  80.3   80.2   80.1   81.0 |   80.4 
  1994           |  81.3   81.2   82.0   82.4   82.7   82.7   82.9   83.2   83.1   83.5   83.9   84.5 |  81.5   82.6   83.0   84.0 |   82.8 
  1995           |  84.5   84.1   83.8   83.3   83.0   83.0   82.2   82.7   83.0   82.4   82.1   82.1 |  84.1   83.1   82.6   82.2 |   83.0 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
  1996           |  80.9   81.9   81.2   81.8   82.0   82.5   82.3   82.4   82.5   82.0   82.4   82.7 |  81.3   82.1   82.4   82.4 |   82.1 
  1997           |  82.3   82.9   83.3   82.4   82.5   82.5   82.3   83.0   83.2   83.3   83.7   83.6 |  82.8   82.5   82.8   83.5 |   82.9 
  1998           |  83.6   83.2   82.6   82.6   82.7   81.5   80.5   82.1   81.3   81.6   81.3   81.2 |  83.1   82.3   81.3   81.3 |   82.0 
  1999           |  81.0   81.1   80.5   80.3   80.7   80.0   79.8   80.1   79.5   80.5   80.7   80.9 |  80.9   80.3   79.8   80.7 |   80.4 
  2000           |  80.4   80.2   80.3   80.4   79.9   79.8   79.4   78.7   78.8   78.3   77.7   77.0 |  80.3   80.1   79.0   77.7 |   79.3 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
  2001           |  76.4   75.9   75.6   75.5   74.9   74.4   74.3   73.8   73.5   72.9   72.8   72.8 |  76.0   74.9   73.9   72.8 |   74.4 
  2002           |  73.3   73.3   73.8   73.8   74.3   75.1   74.8   75.0   75.1   74.7   75.0   74.5 |  73.4   74.4   74.9   74.7 |   74.4 
  2003           |  74.9   74.9   75.1   74.3   74.3   74.7   74.7   74.5   75.1   75.1   75.8   75.6 |  75.0   74.4   74.8   75.5 |   74.9 
  2004           |  75.5   75.9   75.8   76.3   76.8   76.2   76.9   77.4   77.2   77.9   78.0   78.3 |  75.7   76.4   77.2   78.1 |   76.9 
  2005           |  78.8   79.2   79.0   78.9   79.3   79.3   79.2   79.2   78.1   79.2   79.7   79.5 |  79.0   79.2   78.9   79.5 |   79.1 
                 |                                                                                    |                            |
  2006           |  80.0   79.5   79.4   79.7   79.4   79.5   79.5   79.6   79.4   78.8   78.6   79.4 |  79.7   79.5   79.5   79.0 |   79.4 
  2007           |  78.8   78.9   79.3   79.5   79.5   79.7   80.1   79.6   79.8   79.2   79.2   79.2 |  79.0   79.6   79.8   79.2 |   79.4 
  2008           |  79.1   78.4   78.3   77.5   77.4   77.2   77.0   76.2   73.0   73.7   72.2   70.5 |  78.6   77.4   75.4   72.1 |   75.9 
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      <1>  See note on cover page.
      <2>  Quarterly percent changes are at annual rates.  Annual percentage changes are calculated from annual averages.
      Note.  Selected high-technology industries are computers, communications equipment, and semiconductors and related electronic components.