INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION
[2007 Revision Notice Below]
Industrial production increased 0.3�percent in November; the change in production over the previous
three months was revised down, on net, an average of 0.1 percentage point per month. At 113.9 percent of
its 2002 average, total industrial production in November was 2.1 percent above its year-earlier level.
Output in the manufacturing sector increased 0.4�percent in November. The output of utilities dropped
1.3�percent because of a decline in electric utilities; the output at mines increased 1.1�percent.
Capacity utilization for total industry edged up, to 81.5 percent, a rate slightly above its year-earlier
level and 0.5 percentage point above its 1972-2006 average.
Industrial production |
2002=100 | Percent change | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007 | 2007 | Nov. '06 to Nov. '07 |
|||||||
Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | ||
Total index | 114.1 | 114.4 | 113.6 | 113.9 | -.1 | .3 | -.7 | .3 | 2.1 |
Previous estimates | 114.4 | 114.6 | 114.0 | .1 | .2 | -.5 | |||
Major market groups | |||||||||
Final Products | 115.0 | 115.1 | 114.2 | 114.5 | -.3 | .1 | -.8 | .2 | 1.5 |
Consumer goods | 109.6 | 109.4 | 108.5 | 108.3 | -.2 | -.1 | -.8 | -.2 | .7 |
Business equipment | 133.1 | 134.3 | 133.4 | 134.7 | -.6 | .9 | -.6 | .9 | 4.0 |
Nonindustrial supplies | 111.3 | 111.7 | 110.7 | 110.5 | .0 | .4 | -.9 | -.2 | .9 |
Construction | 109.5 | 109.1 | 108.5 | 108.5 | -.3 | -.4 | -.6 | -.1 | 1.0 |
Materials | 114.3 | 114.7 | 114.0 | 114.6 | .0 | .4 | -.6 | .5 | 3.2 |
Major industry groups | |||||||||
Manufacturing (see note below) | 115.9 | 116.1 | 115.3 | 115.8 | -.6 | .2 | -.6 | .4 | 2.2 |
Previous estimates | 116.1 | 116.3 | 115.8 | -.4 | .2 | -.4 | |||
Mining | 100.5 | 102.4 | 101.7 | 102.9 | -.8 | 1.9 | -.7 | 1.1 | 2.1 |
Utilities | 111.5 | 111.1 | 109.6 | 108.1 | 5.0 | -.4 | -1.3 | -1.3 | 1.2 |
Capacity utilization |
Percent of capacity |
Capacity growth Nov. '06 to Nov. '07 |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average 1972-2006 |
1994-95 High |
2001-02 Low |
2006 Nov. |
2007 | |||||
Aug. | Sept. | Oct. | Nov. | ||||||
Total industry | 81.0 | 85.1 | 73.6 | 81.3 | 82.0 | 82.1 | 81.4 | 81.5 | 1.8 |
Previous estimates | 82.2 | 82.2 | 81.7 | ||||||
Manufacturing (see note below) | 79.8 | 84.6 | 71.6 | 79.8 | 80.4 | 80.4 | 79.7 | 79.9 | 2.1 |
Previous estimates | 80.5 | 80.5 | 80.1 | ||||||
Mining | 87.4 | 88.9 | 84.8 | 90.7 | 90.2 | 91.9 | 91.3 | 92.3 | .4 |
Utilities | 86.7 | 93.7 | 83.8 | 85.4 | 88.1 | 87.7 | 86.4 | 85.2 | 1.5 |
Stage-of-process groups | |||||||||
Crude | 86.5 | 89.5 | 82.0 | 88.7 | 89.0 | 90.4 | 89.4 | 90.5 | .5 |
Primary and semifinished | 82.2 | 88.2 | 74.6 | 82.0 | 82.9 | 82.7 | 82.0 | 81.9 | 2.3 |
Finished | 77.8 | 80.5 | 70.0 | 78.1 | 78.6 | 78.6 | 78.0 | 78.1 | 1.9 |
Market Groups
The output of consumer goods declined 0.2 percent in November; the decreases were concentrated in nondurables. The output of durable consumer goods advanced 0.9 percent, as the production of automotive products moved up 1.9 percent after having declined for three consecutive months. The gain in automotive products in November reflected an increase of 0.3 million units in the assemblies of light motor vehicles, to 10.4 million units (annual rate). The production index for home electronics moved up 1.5 percent, but the production indexes for appliances, furniture, and carpeting and for miscellaneous durable goods were unchanged. For a second consecutive month, the production index for nondurable non-energy consumer goods fell. The indexes for consumer chemical products, paper products, and foods and tobacco all registered declines. After having dropped 1.1 percent in October, the index for consumer energy goods fell 0.7 percent in November, as the residential use of electricity decreased.
The index for business equipment moved up 0.9 percent. All of its major components posted gains. The output of transit equipment rose 1 percent, an increase led by a bounceback in assemblies of medium and heavy trucks. The index for information processing equipment increased 2.3 percent; the gains were widespread across components. The index for industrial and other equipment moved up 0.2 percent, and the output of defense and space equipment advanced 1.3 percent.
The index for construction supplies moved down 0.1 percent, its fifth consecutive monthly decline; nevertheless, the index remained 1.0 percent above its year-earlier level. The index for business supplies edged down 0.2�percent.
The production of materials increased 0.5 percent after having decreased a similar amount in October. Within non-energy materials, the index for durable materials advanced 0.9�percent in November, and the gains were widespread across components. Small gains in consumer parts and in other durable materials were accompanied by a more sizable gain in equipment parts. The output of nondurable materials moved up 0.4 percent; gains in chemical materials more than offset decreases in textile and paper materials. The index for energy materials decreased 0.1 percent after having dropped 0.8 percent in October.
Industry Groups
Manufacturing output increased 0.4 percent in November after having decreased 0.6 percent in October. The factory operating rate rose 0.2 percentage point in November, to 79.9 percent, a rate that is about equal to its 1972-2006 average. The production of durable goods moved up 0.8�percent. Many categories of durable goods showed production gains, notably computer and electronic products, motor vehicles and parts, and primary metals. Small decreases in output were recorded in wood products, nonmetallic mineral products, fabricated metal products, and miscellaneous manufacturing. The production of nondurable goods increased 0.1 percent after having decreased 0.7 percent in October. Significant declines in November were registered for textile and product mills, paper, and petroleum and coal products. However, the production of plastics and rubber products rose 1.3 percent, and the output of chemicals advanced 0.5 percent. The output of non-NAICS industries (publishing and logging) fell 1.0�percent.
The output of mines increased 1.1�percent in November, and the capacity utilization rate for mining increased to 92.3 percent, a rate 4.9 percentage points above its long-run average. The output of utilities decreased 1.3 percent. The output of natural gas utilities increased 1.0 percent, but that of electric utilities dropped 1.7 percent. The operating rate at utilities declined 1.2 percentage points, to 85.2 percent, a rate below its 1972-2006 average.
Capacity utilization by stage of processing changed as follows: For industries at the crude stage,
utilization increased 1.1 percentage points, to 90.5 percent, a rate 4 percentage points above its
1972-2006 average. For industries at the primary and semifinished stages, utilization decreased 0.1
percentage point, to 81.9 percent, a rate 0.3 percentage point below its long-run average. For industries
at the finished stage, utilization moved up 0.1 percentage point, to 78.1�percent, 0.3 percentage point
above its long-run average.
Notice
Ascii | Screen reader | Summary: Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization | Chart | Chart 1: Industrial Production, Capacity, and Capacity Utilization | Chart | Chart 2: Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization | Chart | Chart 3: Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization, High Technology Industries |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 1: Industrial Production: Market and Industry Groups (percent change) |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 2: Industrial Production: Special Aggregates and Selected Detail (percent change) |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 3: Motor Vehicle Assemblies |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 4: Industrial Production Indexes: Market and Industry Group Summary |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 5: Industrial Production Indexes: Special Aggregates |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 6: Diffusion Indexes of Industrial Production |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 7: Capacity Utilization: Manufacturing, Mining, and Utilities |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 8: Industrial Capacity: Manufacturing, Mining, and Utilities (percent change) |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 9: Industrial Production: Gross Value of Products and Nonindustrial Supplies |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 10: Gross-Value-Weighted Industrial Production: Stage-of-Process Groups |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 11: Historical Statistics for IP, Capacity, and Utilization: Total Industry |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 12: Historical Statistics for IP, Capacity, and Utilization: Manufacturing |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 13: Historical Statistics for IP, Capacity, and Utilization: Total Industry excluding Selected High-Technology Industries |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 14: Historical Statistics for IP, Capacity, and Utilization: Manufacturing excluding Selected High-Technology Industries |