1. Over the past three months, how have your bank's credit standards for approving applications for C&I loans or credit lines--other than those to be used to finance mergers and acquisitions--to large and middle-market firms and to small firms changed? (If your bank defines firm size differently from the categories suggested below, please use your definitions and indicate what they are.)
a. Standards for large and middle-market firms (annual sales of $50 million or more):
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Tightened considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Tightened somewhat | 4 | 7.4 | 1 | 2.8 | 3 | 16.7 |
Remained basically unchanged | 46 | 85.2 | 32 | 88.9 | 14 | 77.8 |
Eased somewhat | 4 | 7.4 | 3 | 8.3 | 1 | 5.6 |
Eased considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 54 | 100.0 | 36 | 100.0 | 18 | 100.0 |
b. Standards for small firms (annual sales of less than $50 million):
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Tightened considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Tightened somewhat | 1 | 1.9 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 5.3 |
Remained basically unchanged | 51 | 94.4 | 34 | 97.1 | 17 | 89.5 |
Eased somewhat | 2 | 3.7 | 1 | 2.9 | 1 | 5.3 |
Eased considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 54 | 100.0 | 35 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
2. For applications for C&I loans or credit lines--other than those to be used to finance mergers and acquisitions--from large and middle-market firms and from small firms that your bank currently is willing to approve, how have the terms of those loans changed over the past three months? (Please assign each term a number between 1 and 5 using the following scale: 1=tightened considerably, 2=tightened somewhat, 3=remained basically unchanged, 4=eased somewhat, 5=eased considerably.)
a. Terms for large and middle-market firms (annual sales of $50 million or more):
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Maximum size of credit lines | 3.07 | 3.14 | 2.95 |
Maximum maturity of loans or credit lines | 3.06 | 3.00 | 3.16 |
Costs of credit lines | 3.15 | 3.23 | 3.00 |
Spreads of loan rates over your bank's cost of funds (wider spreads=tightened; narrower spreads=eased) | 3.30 | 3.31 | 3.26 |
Premiums charged on riskier loans | 3.02 | 3.09 | 2.89 |
Loan covenants | 3.13 | 3.23 | 2.95 |
Collateralization requirements | 3.06 | 3.11 | 2.95 |
Other (please specify) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Number of banks responding | 54 | 35 | 19 |
b. Terms for small firms (annual sales of less than $50 million):
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Maximum size of credit lines | 3.07 | 3.14 | 2.95 |
Maximum maturity of loans or credit lines | 3.07 | 3.03 | 3.16 |
Costs of credit lines | 3.17 | 3.23 | 3.05 |
Spreads of loan rates over your bank's cost of funds (wider spreads=tightened; narrower spreads=eased) | 3.31 | 3.34 | 3.26 |
Premiums charged on riskier loans | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 |
Loan covenants | 3.02 | 3.06 | 2.95 |
Collateralization requirements | 3.04 | 3.09 | 2.95 |
Other (please specify) | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
Number of banks responding | 54 | 35 | 19 |
3. If your bank has tightened or eased its credit standards or its terms for C&I loans or credit lines over the past three months (as described in questions 1 and 2), how important have been the following possible reasons for the change? (Please respond to either A, B, or both as appropriate and rate each possible reason using the following scale: 1=not important, 2=somewhat important, 3=very important.)
a. Possible reasons for tightening credit standards or loan terms:
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Deterioration in your bank's current or expected capital position | 1.15 | 1.22 | 1.00 |
Less favorable or more uncertain economic outlook | 1.85 | 1.78 | 2.00 |
Worsening of industry-specific problems (please specify industries) | 1.62 | 1.67 | 1.50 |
Less aggressive competition from other banks or nonbank lenders (other financial intermediaries or the capital markets) | 1.31 | 1.11 | 1.75 |
Reduced tolerance for risk | 1.62 | 1.44 | 2.00 |
Decreased liquidity in the secondary market for these loans | 1.15 | 1.11 | 1.25 |
Increase in defaults by borrowers in public debt markets | 1.08 | 1.11 | 1.00 |
Other (please specify) | 2.00 | 2.00 | 0.00 |
Number of banks responding | 13 | 9 | 4 |
b. Possible reasons for easing credit standards or loan terms:
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Improvement in your bank's current or expected capital position | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.00 |
More favorable or less uncertain economic outlook | 1.24 | 1.28 | 1.14 |
Improvement in industry-specific problems (please specify industries) | 1.04 | 1.06 | 1.00 |
More aggressive competition from other banks or nonbank lenders (other financial intermediaries or the capital markets) | 2.76 | 2.72 | 2.86 |
Increased tolerance for risk | 1.20 | 1.28 | 1.00 |
Increased liquidity in the secondary market for these loans | 1.32 | 1.44 | 1.00 |
Reduction in defaults by borrowers in public debt markets | 1.20 | 1.28 | 1.00 |
Other (please specify) | 2.00 | 0.00 | 2.00 |
Number of banks responding | 26 | 18 | 8 |
4. Apart from normal seasonal variation, how has demand for C&I loans changed over the past three months? (Please consider only funds actually disbursed as opposed to requests for new or increased lines of credit.)
a. Demand for C&I loans from large and middle-market firms (annual sales of $50 million or more):
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Substantially stronger | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Moderately stronger | 8 | 14.5 | 6 | 16.7 | 2 | 10.5 |
About the same | 37 | 67.3 | 22 | 61.1 | 15 | 78.9 |
Moderately weaker | 9 | 16.4 | 7 | 19.4 | 2 | 10.5 |
Substantially weaker | 1 | 1.8 | 1 | 2.8 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 55 | 100.0 | 36 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
b. Demand for C&I loans from small firms (annual sales of less than $50 million):
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Substantially stronger | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Moderately stronger | 6 | 11.1 | 4 | 11.4 | 2 | 10.5 |
About the same | 35 | 64.8 | 21 | 60.0 | 14 | 73.7 |
Moderately weaker | 13 | 24.1 | 10 | 28.6 | 3 | 15.8 |
Substantially weaker | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 54 | 100.0 | 35 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
5. If demand for C&I loans has strengthened or weakened over the past three months (as described in question 4), how important have been the following possible reasons for the change? (Please respond to either A, B, or both as appropriate and rate each possible reason using the following scale: 1=not important, 2=somewhat important, 3=very important.)
a. If stronger loan demand (answer 1 or 2 to question 4A or 4B), possible reasons:
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Customer inventory financing needs increased | 1.67 | 1.67 | 1.67 |
Customer accounts receivable financing needs increased | 1.58 | 1.56 | 1.67 |
Customer investment in plant or equipment increased | 1.58 | 1.44 | 2.00 |
Customer internally generated funds decreased | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Customer merger or acquisition financing needs increased | 1.83 | 1.67 | 2.33 |
Customer borrowing shifted to your bank from other bank or nonbank sources because these other sources became less attractive | 1.42 | 1.44 | 1.33 |
Other (please specify) | 2.00 | 2.00 | 0.00 |
Number of banks responding | 12 | 9 | 3 |
b. If weaker loan demand (answer 4 or 5 to question 4A or 4B), possible reasons:
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Customer inventory financing needs decreased | 1.80 | 1.83 | 1.67 |
Customer accounts receivable financing needs decreased | 1.73 | 1.75 | 1.67 |
Customer investment in plant or equipment decreased | 2.07 | 2.08 | 2.00 |
Customer internally generated funds increased | 1.73 | 1.67 | 2.00 |
Customer merger or acquisition financing needs decreased | 1.47 | 1.58 | 1.00 |
Customer borrowing shifted from your bank to other bank or nonbank credit sources because these other sources became more attractive | 1.53 | 1.33 | 2.33 |
Other (please specify) | 3.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 |
Number of banks responding | 15 | 12 | 3 |
6. At your bank, how has the number of inquiries from potential business borrowers regarding the availability and terms of new credit lines or increases in existing lines changed over the past three months? (Please consider only inquiries for additional C&I lines as opposed to the refinancing of existing loans.)
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
The number of inquiries has increased substantially | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
The number of inquiries has increased moderately | 6 | 10.9 | 4 | 11.1 | 2 | 10.5 |
The number of inquiries has stayed about the same | 37 | 67.3 | 23 | 63.9 | 14 | 73.7 |
The number of inquiries has decreased moderately | 12 | 21.8 | 9 | 25.0 | 3 | 15.8 |
The number of inquiries has decreased substantially | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 55 | 100.0 | 36 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
7. About what share of the dollar volume of C&I loans currently on your bank's books was originated for M&A-related purposes? (M&A-related C&I loans include those made to finance leveraged buyouts and other M&A activity.)
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Less than 5 percent | 27 | 50.9 | 14 | 41.2 | 13 | 68.4 |
Between 5 percent and 10 percent | 17 | 32.1 | 12 | 35.3 | 5 | 26.3 |
Between 11 percent and 20 percent | 5 | 9.4 | 4 | 11.8 | 1 | 5.3 |
Between 21 percent and 30 percent | 3 | 5.7 | 3 | 8.8 | 0 | 0.0 |
Between 31 percent and 40 percent | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
More than 40 percent | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 53 | 100.0 | 34 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
8. How has the share of M&A-related C&I loans on your bank's books (as reported in question 7) changed over the past twelve months?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Increased substantially | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
Increased moderately | 26 | 49.1 | 20 | 58.8 | 6 | 31.6 |
Remained basically unchanged | 24 | 45.3 | 12 | 35.3 | 12 | 63.2 |
Decreased moderately | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
Decreased substantially | 1 | 1.9 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 5.3 |
Total | 53 | 100.0 | 34 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
9. If your bank has experienced an increase in the share of M&A-related C&I loans over the past twelve months (as reported in question 8), to what extent has the increase reflected a shift of funding for M&A activity to banks as a result of a reduction in the relative attractiveness of bond finance?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
To a substantial extent | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
To a moderate extent | 10 | 35.7 | 9 | 42.9 | 1 | 14.3 |
To an insignificant extent or not at all | 18 | 64.3 | 12 | 57.1 | 6 | 85.7 |
Total | 28 | 100.0 | 21 | 100.0 | 7 | 100.0 |
10. If demand for C&I loans at your bank has been strengthened by a shift of M&A financing out of the bond market (as described in question 9), how important have been the following possible reasons? (Please rate each possible reason using the following scale: 1=not important, 2=somewhat important, 3=very important.)
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Relatively more favorable pricing in the loan market | 1.70 | 1.67 | 2.00 |
Relatively more favorable nonprice terms (including the maximum size and maturity of loans or credit lines, loan covenants, and collateralization requirements) in the loan market | 1.90 | 1.89 | 2.00 |
Other (please specify) | 2.25 | 2.25 | 0.00 |
Number of banks responding | 10 | 9 | 1 |
11. About what share of the dollar volume of M&A-related C&I loans currently on your bank's books was used to finance leveraged buyouts?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Less than or equal to 10 percent | 40 | 76.9 | 24 | 70.6 | 16 | 88.9 |
Between 11 percent and 20 percent | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
Between 21 percent and 30 percent | 3 | 5.8 | 3 | 8.8 | 0 | 0.0 |
Between 31 percent and 50 percent | 2 | 3.8 | 2 | 5.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
Between 51 percent and 75 percent | 6 | 11.5 | 4 | 11.8 | 2 | 11.1 |
More than 75 percent | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 52 | 100.0 | 34 | 100.0 | 18 | 100.0 |
12. About what share of the dollar volume of M&A-related C&I loans currently on your bank's books is accounted for by ``bridge loans'' that your bank expects to be paid down with funds raised in capital markets within the next twelve months?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Less than or equal to 10 percent | 49 | 90.7 | 30 | 85.7 | 19 | 100.0 |
Between 11 percent and 20 percent | 3 | 5.6 | 3 | 8.6 | 0 | 0.0 |
Between 21 percent and 30 percent | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Between 31 percent and 50 percent | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Between 51 percent and 75 percent | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
More than 75 percent | 2 | 3.7 | 2 | 5.7 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 54 | 100.0 | 35 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
13. How have your bank's credit standards for approving applications for M&A-related C&I loans or credit lines changed over the past twelve months?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Tightened considerably | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
Tightened somewhat | 9 | 17.3 | 6 | 17.1 | 3 | 17.6 |
Remained basically unchanged | 39 | 75.0 | 26 | 74.3 | 13 | 76.5 |
Eased somewhat | 3 | 5.8 | 2 | 5.7 | 1 | 5.9 |
Eased considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 52 | 100.0 | 35 | 100.0 | 17 | 100.0 |
14. For applications for M&A-related C&I loans or credit lines that your bank currently is willing to approve, how have the terms of those loans changed over the past twelve months? (Please assign each term a number between 1 and 5 using the following scale: 1=tightened considerably, 2=tightened somewhat, 3=remained basically unchanged, 4=eased somewhat, 5=eased considerably.)
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Maximum size of loans or credit lines | 3.02 | 3.09 | 2.88 |
Maximum maturity of loans or credit lines | 3.12 | 3.06 | 3.24 |
Costs of credit lines | 3.13 | 3.14 | 3.12 |
Spreads of loan rates over your bank's cost of funds (wider spreads=tightened; narrower spreads=eased) | 3.29 | 3.34 | 3.18 |
Premiums charged on riskier loans | 3.06 | 3.09 | 3.00 |
Loan covenants | 3.08 | 3.11 | 3.00 |
Collateralization requirements | 3.06 | 3.06 | 3.06 |
Other (please specify) | 3.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 |
Number of banks responding | 52 | 35 | 17 |
15. What is your bank's outlook over the next twelve months for delinquencies and chargeoffs on M&A-related C&I loans currently on your bank's books, assuming that economic activity progresses in line with consensus forecasts?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Loan quality is likely to improve substantially | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Loan quality is likely to improve somewhat | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Loan quality is likely to stabilize around current levels | 38 | 73.1 | 23 | 65.7 | 15 | 88.2 |
Loan quality is likely to deteriorate somewhat | 13 | 25.0 | 11 | 31.4 | 2 | 11.8 |
Loan quality is likely to deteriorate substantially | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 52 | 100.0 | 35 | 100.0 | 17 | 100.0 |
16. What is your bank's outlook over the next twelve months for delinquencies and chargeoffs on C&I loans currently on your bank's books that were not used to finance M&A activity , assuming that economic activity progresses in line with consensus forecasts?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Loan quality is likely to improve substantially | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Loan quality is likely to improve somewhat | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
Loan quality is likely to stabilize around current levels | 32 | 61.5 | 20 | 57.1 | 12 | 70.6 |
Loan quality is likely to deteriorate somewhat | 19 | 36.5 | 14 | 40.0 | 5 | 29.4 |
Loan quality is likely to deteriorate substantially | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 52 | 100.0 | 35 | 100.0 | 17 | 100.0 |
17. Over the past three months, how have your bank's credit standards for approving applications for commercial real estate loans changed?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Tightened considerably | 1 | 1.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 5.3 |
Tightened somewhat | 22 | 40.0 | 15 | 41.7 | 7 | 36.8 |
Remained basically unchanged | 29 | 52.7 | 19 | 52.8 | 10 | 52.6 |
Eased somewhat | 3 | 5.5 | 2 | 5.6 | 1 | 5.3 |
Eased considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 55 | 100.0 | 36 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
18. Apart from normal seasonal variation, how has demand for commercial real estate loans changed over the past three months?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Substantially stronger | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Moderately stronger | 3 | 5.5 | 2 | 5.6 | 1 | 5.3 |
About the same | 34 | 61.8 | 23 | 63.9 | 11 | 57.9 |
Moderately weaker | 17 | 30.9 | 11 | 30.6 | 6 | 31.6 |
Substantially weaker | 1 | 1.8 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 5.3 |
Total | 55 | 100.0 | 36 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
19. Over the past three months, how have your bank's credit standards for approving applications from individuals for mortgage loans to purchase homes changed?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Tightened considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Tightened somewhat | 3 | 5.7 | 3 | 8.3 | 0 | 0.0 |
Remained basically unchanged | 48 | 90.6 | 31 | 86.1 | 17 | 100.0 |
Eased somewhat | 2 | 3.8 | 2 | 5.6 | 0 | 0.0 |
Eased considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 53 | 100.0 | 36 | 100.0 | 17 | 100.0 |
20. Apart from normal seasonal variation, how has demand from individuals for mortgages to purchase homes changed over the past three months? (Please consider only new originations as opposed to the refinancing of existing mortgages.)
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Substantially stronger | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Moderately stronger | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.8 | 0 | 0.0 |
About the same | 19 | 35.8 | 10 | 27.8 | 9 | 52.9 |
Moderately weaker | 30 | 56.6 | 22 | 61.1 | 8 | 47.1 |
Substantially weaker | 3 | 5.7 | 3 | 8.3 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 53 | 100.0 | 36 | 100.0 | 17 | 100.0 |
21. Please indicate your bank's willingness to make consumer installment loans now as opposed to three months ago.
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Much more willing | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Somewhat more willing | 2 | 3.8 | 2 | 5.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
About unchanged | 50 | 94.3 | 31 | 91.2 | 19 | 100.0 |
Somewhat less willing | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
Much less willing | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 53 | 100.0 | 34 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |
22. Over the past three months, how have your bank's credit standards for approving applications for credit cards from individuals or households changed?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Tightened considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Tightened somewhat | 1 | 2.9 | 1 | 5.6 | 0 | 0.0 |
Remained basically unchanged | 31 | 91.2 | 15 | 83.3 | 16 | 100.0 |
Eased somewhat | 2 | 5.9 | 2 | 11.1 | 0 | 0.0 |
Eased considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 34 | 100.0 | 18 | 100.0 | 16 | 100.0 |
23. Over the past three months, how have your bank's credit standards for approving applications for consumer loans other than credit card loans changed?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Tightened considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Tightened somewhat | 1 | 2.0 | 1 | 3.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Remained basically unchanged | 46 | 90.2 | 28 | 84.8 | 18 | 100.0 |
Eased somewhat | 4 | 7.8 | 4 | 12.1 | 0 | 0.0 |
Eased considerably | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 51 | 100.0 | 33 | 100.0 | 18 | 100.0 |
24. Over the past three months, how has your bank changed the following terms and conditions on new or existing credit card accounts for individuals or households? (Please assign each term a number between 1 and 5 using the following scale: 1=tightened considerably, 2=tightened somewhat, 3=remained basically unchanged, 4=eased somewhat, 5=eased considerably.)
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Credit limits | 3.10 | 3.16 | 3.00 |
Spreads of interest rates charged on outstanding balances over your bank's cost of funds (wider spreads=tightened; narrower spreads=eased) | 3.03 | 3.00 | 3.08 |
Minimum percent of outstanding balances required to be repaid each month | 2.97 | 2.95 | 3.00 |
Minimum required credit score (increased score=tightened; reduced score=eased) | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 |
The extent to which loans are granted to some customers that do not meet credit scoring thresholds (decreased=tightened; increased=eased) | 2.97 | 2.95 | 3.00 |
Other (please specify) | 3.00 | 3.00 | 0.00 |
Number of banks responding | 31 | 19 | 12 |
25. Over the past three months, how has your bank changed the following terms and conditions on consumer loans other than credit card loans? (Please assign each term a number between 1 and 5 using the following scale: 1=tightened considerably, 2=tightened somewhat, 3=remained basically unchanged, 4=eased somewhat, 5=eased considerably.)
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | |
---|---|---|---|
Mean | Mean | Mean | |
Maximum maturity | 3.09 | 3.06 | 3.16 |
Spreads of loan rates over your bank's cost of funds (wider spreads=tightened; narrower spreads=eased) | 2.98 | 3.03 | 2.89 |
Minimum required downpayment | 3.04 | 3.06 | 3.00 |
Minimum required credit score (increased score=tightened; reduced score=eased) | 3.06 | 3.06 | 3.05 |
The extent to which loans are granted to some customers that do not meet credit scoring thresholds (decreased=tightened; increased=eased) | 3.00 | 3.00 | 3.00 |
Other (please specify) | 3.33 | 3.00 | 4.00 |
Number of banks responding | 53 | 34 | 19 |
26. Apart from normal seasonal variation, how has demand for consumer loans of all types changed over the past three months?
All Respondents | Large Banks | Other Banks | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | Banks | Percent | |
Substantially stronger | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Moderately stronger | 1 | 1.9 | 1 | 2.9 | 0 | 0.0 |
About the same | 28 | 52.8 | 16 | 47.1 | 12 | 63.2 |
Moderately weaker | 24 | 45.3 | 17 | 50.0 | 7 | 36.8 |
Substantially weaker | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 |
Total | 53 | 100.0 | 34 | 100.0 | 19 | 100.0 |