Credibility of Optimal Forward Guidance at the Interest Rate Lower Bound, Accessible Data
Accessible version of figures
Figure 1: The Value of Commitment in a Stylized Model
Source: Simulation data created by the author.
Period | Policy rate (Percent change, annual rate) | Inflation (Percent change, annual rate) | Output Gap (Percent) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Discretionary Policy | Commitment Policy | Discretionary Policy | Commitment Policy | Discretionary Policy | Commitment Policy | |
0 | 3.50 | 3.50 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
1 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 1.64 | -10.41 | -6.18 |
2 | 3.50 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 2.49 | 0.00 | 2.78 |
3 | 3.50 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 2.22 | 0.00 | 1.85 |
4 | 3.50 | 0.00 | 2.00 | 2.04 | 0.00 | 0.97 |
5 | 3.50 | 2.11 | 2.00 | 1.95 | 0.00 | 0.11 |
6 | 3.50 | 3.78 | 2.00 | 1.94 | 0.00 | -0.23 |
7 | 3.50 | 3.68 | 2.00 | 1.96 | 0.00 | -0.15 |
8 | 3.50 | 3.62 | 2.00 | 1.97 | 0.00 | -0.10 |
9 | 3.50 | 3.58 | 2.00 | 1.98 | 0.00 | -0.06 |
10 | 3.50 | 3.55 | 2.00 | 1.99 | 0.00 | -0.04 |
Figure 2: Costs and Benefits of Reneging on the Promise
Source: Simulation data created by the author.
Quarterly crisis probability (percent) | Short-run benefit of reneging on the promise (Welfare loss) | Long-run cost of losing reputation (Welfare loss) |
---|---|---|
0 | 0.014 | -0.010 |
0.01 | 0.014 | -0.006 |
0.02 | 0.014 | -0.002 |
0.03 | 0.014 | 0.002 |
0.04 | 0.014 | 0.006 |
0.05 | 0.014 | 0.009 |
0.06 | 0.014 | 0.013 |
0.07 | 0.014 | 0.017 |
0.08 | 0.014 | 0.021 |
0.09 | 0.014 | 0.025 |
0.1 | 0.014 | 0.029 |
0.11 | 0.014 | 0.033 |
0.12 | 0.014 | 0.037 |
0.13 | 0.014 | 0.041 |
0.14 | 0.014 | 0.044 |
0.15 | 0.014 | 0.048 |
0.16 | 0.014 | 0.052 |
0.17 | 0.014 | 0.056 |
0.18 | 0.014 | 0.060 |
0.19 | 0.014 | 0.064 |
0.2 | 0.014 | 0.068 |
0.21 | 0.014 | 0.072 |
0.22 | 0.014 | 0.076 |
0.23 | 0.014 | 0.080 |
0.24 | 0.014 | 0.084 |
0.25 | 0.014 | 0.088 |
0.26 | 0.014 | 0.092 |
0.27 | 0.014 | 0.096 |
0.28 | 0.014 | 0.100 |
0.29 | 0.014 | 0.104 |
0.3 | 0.014 | 0.108 |
0.31 | 0.014 | 0.112 |
0.32 | 0.014 | 0.116 |
0.33 | 0.014 | 0.120 |
0.34 | 0.014 | 0.124 |
0.35 | 0.014 | 0.128 |
0.36 | 0.014 | 0.132 |
0.37 | 0.014 | 0.137 |
0.38 | 0.014 | 0.141 |
0.39 | 0.014 | 0.145 |
0.4 | 0.014 | 0.149 |
0.41 | 0.014 | 0.153 |
0.42 | 0.014 | 0.157 |
0.43 | 0.014 | 0.161 |
0.44 | 0.014 | 0.165 |
0.45 | 0.014 | 0.169 |
0.46 | 0.014 | 0.173 |
0.47 | 0.014 | 0.177 |
0.48 | 0.014 | 0.182 |
0.49 | 0.014 | 0.186 |
0.5 | 0.014 | 0.190 |