Release Date: February 2019
Marketable U.S. Treasury Bonds and Notes, Foreign Transactions (Table 3.25) 1
Millions of dollars; net purchases, or sales (-), during period
Area or country 2016 2017 Jan.-Dec.2018/r Jun.2018 Jul.2018 Aug.2018 Sep.2018 Oct.2018 Nov.2018/r Dec.2018/p
1 Total Reported -325,792 19,980 1,658 -48,573 18,938 63,131 -11,539 1,720 -13,204 -77,351
 
2 Foreign countries -311,837 25,011 5,160 -48,390 18,663 63,467 -11,840 2,231 -12,575 -77,218
3 Of which: by foreign official institutions -331,525 -149,362 -179,350 -8,322 -22,773 7,894 -15,677 -42,646 -33,287 -24,714
 
4 Europe 41,487 88,266 3,662 -24,778 12,904 24,118 -3,425 13,762 -1,458 -14,445
5 Belgium -11,856 -12,279 -16,879 -1,933 -1,273 -1,225 -1,128 -1,416 -1,584 -1,210
6 France 67,383 47,045 64,791 2,253 2,471 7,101 5,174 16,432 -5,680 858
7 Germany 251 -3,990 -10,051 -371 -2,327 -1,474 2,306 2,205 -616 -5,332
8 Ireland 524 -8,833 -31,094 -490 -3,538 -165 234 -5,147 -2,808 -462
9 Luxembourg -21,302 -51,218 -29,037 287 -9,747 -1,042 -706 -9,013 2,064 -453
10 Netherlands -7,812 -9,914 -8,966 -944 -692 -860 -1,272 -1,152 -183 -1,023
11 Norway -343 -544 -5,922 297 1,572 -26 -1,389 -2,818 -1,949 -135
12 Sweden -6,221 -5,578 -1,497 -256 -443 -33 245 -1,208 55 230
13 Switzerland 3,779 13,050 2,335 -1,959 -944 -1,776 -2,071 1,870 477 -739
14 United Kingdom 75,927 164,669 98,742 -21,056 28,582 27,250 -5,880 17,181 10,381 -7,660
15 Channel Islands and Isle of Man 3,670 4,093 4,968 484 400 61 74 1,214 228 1,092
16 Other Europe -62,513 -48,236 -63,729 -1,090 -1,156 -3,692 989 -4,387 -1,843 389
17 Canada 23,815 20,108 21,624 570 906 3,734 1,788 11,496 -778 -623
 
18 Latin America -25,590 -27,862 7,448 -8,203 -3,430 10,154 -2,797 -6,179 -3,540 -8,286
19 Brazil -12,292 -13,510 6,272 -3,851 -1,750 11,287 -1,440 -6,441 -5,768 -11,289
20 Mexico -8,717 -8,258 1,391 -4,657 -457 -254 -2,499 1,000 1,271 2,015
21 Venezuela -459 -1,652 316 10 12 19 48 -3 0 302
22 All other Latin America -4,122 -4,442 -531 295 -1,235 -898 1,094 -735 957 686
 
23 Caribbean -75,529 -34,672 86,897 -6,225 18,308 15,319 -17,763 19,012 18,768 -33,067
 
24 Asia -268,874 -20,958 -105,881 -8,820 -10,446 9,708 12,653 -34,449 -24,287 -19,743
25 China, Mainland -155,203 22,489 -34,749 -8,724 -5,936 9,441 -18,509 -8,107 -3,783 -16,001
26 Hong Kong -24,836 -24,317 2,040 709 -628 -2,196 3,995 -5,426 -2,859 3,228
27 Japan -69,833 -872 -12,685 -4,352 -251 4,446 16,074 -5,505 2,437 -1,344
28 Korea 8,450 -230 3,745 -249 739 1,459 651 70 277 1,053
29 Middle East Oil Exporters2 -15,209 -3,259 5,562 1,302 2,674 2,833 5,261 -2,702 -2,476 -2,491
30 All other Asia -12,243 -14,769 -69,794 2,494 -7,044 -6,275 5,181 -12,779 -17,883 -4,188
 
31 Africa -7,395 -1,663 -6,389 -1,026 -230 591 -1,604 -1,607 -1,618 -641
32 African oil exporters3 186 2,003 372 227 -115 16 26 27 -157 -19
 
33 Other countries 249 1,792 -2,201 92 651 -157 -692 196 338 -413
 
 
34 International and regional organizations4 -13,955 -5,031 -3,502 -183 275 -336 301 -511 -629 -133
  1. Official and private transactions in marketable U.S. Treasury securities having an original maturity of more than one year. Data are based on monthly transactions reports. Excludes nonmarketable U.S. Treasury bonds and notes held by official institutions of foreign countries.   Return to table
  2. Comprises Bahrain, Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates (Trucial States).   Return to table
  3. Comprises Algeria, Gabon, Libya, and Nigeria.   Return to table
  4. Principally the Bank for International Settlements, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank), the Inter-American Development Bank, and the Asian Development Bank. Also includes African, Asian, Caribbean, European, Latin American, and Middle Eastern regional organizations. Equivalent to net U.S. purchases of foreign securities.   Return to table
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Last Update: February 22, 2019