Finance and Economics Discussion Series (FEDS)
January 1998
Pensions, Social Security, and the Distribution of Wealth
Arthur B. Kennickell and Annika E. Sunden
Abstract:
This paper uses the Survey of Consumer Finances (SCF) to examine pension coverage, estimate Social Security and pension wealth for U.S. households in 1989 and 1992, and estimate the effects of pension wealth on non-pension net worth. As expected, the SCF data show that including pensions and Social Security in net worth makes the distribution more even. The analysis of the effects of pension wealth on other types of savings indicates that there is a negative effect of defined benefit plan coverage on non-pension net worth. Surprisingly, the effect of defined contribution plans, such as 401(k) plans is insignificant.
Keywords: Pensions, social security, wealth distribution
PDF: Full Paper
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