International Finance Discussion Papers (IFDP)
December 2010
Fiscal Positions and Government Bond Yields in OECD Countries
Joseph W. Gruber and Steven B. Kamin
Abstract:
We examine the impact of fiscal positions, both the level of debt and the fiscal balance, on long-term government bond yields in the OECD. In order to control for the endogenity of fiscal positions to the business cycle we utilize forward projections of fiscal positions from the OECD's Economic Outlook. In a panel regression over the period from 1988 to 2007, we find a robust and significant effect of fiscal performance on long-term bond yields. Our estimates imply that the marginal effect of the projected deterioration of fiscal positions associated with the recent financial crisis is to add about 60 basis points to U.S. bond yields by 2015, with effects on other G7 bond yields generally being smaller.
Full paper (screen reader version)Keywords: Fiscal policy, fiscal balances, government debt, interest rates
PDF: Full Paper
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