International Finance Discussion Papers (IFDP)
February 2016
The Rise of Exporting By U.S. Firms
William F. Lincoln and Andrew H. McCallum
Abstract:
Although a great deal of ink has been spilled over the consequences of globalization, we do not yet fully understand the causes of increased worldwide trade. Using confidential microdata from the U.S. Census, we document widespread entry into countries abroad by U.S. firms from 1987 to 2006. We show that this extensive margin growth is unlikely to have been due to significant declines in entry costs. We instead find evidence of large roles for the development of the internet, trade agreements, and foreign income growth in driving these trends.
Keywords: globalization, barriers to entry, international trade, internet
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17016/IFDP.2016.1157
PDF: Full Paper