Accessible Version

Figure 1. Personal consumption expenditures price indexes

Monthly

Percent change from year earlier

Period	Total	Excluding food and energy	Trimmed mean
January 2015	0.18	1.36	1.57
February 2015	0.29	1.40	1.62
March 2015	0.28	1.36	1.62
April 2015	0.16	1.34	1.62
May 2015	0.23	1.28	1.60
June 2015	0.31	1.29	1.62
July 2015	0.24	1.19	1.59
August 2015	0.26	1.23	1.62
September 2015	0.08	1.23	1.61
October 2015	0.09	1.16	1.56
November 2015	0.23	1.16	1.52
December 2015	0.30	1.13	1.51
January 2016	0.82	1.34	1.63
February 2016	0.59	1.39	1.63
March 2016	0.63	1.38	1.64
April 2016	0.89	1.47	1.68
May 2016	0.80	1.50	1.70
June 2016	0.79	1.50	1.68
July 2016	0.75	1.58	1.71
August 2016	0.90	1.70	1.75
September 2016	1.23	1.68	1.79
October 2016	1.46	1.82	1.88
November 2016	1.44	1.76	1.92
December 2016	1.71	1.83	1.97
January 2017	2.03	1.90	2.02
February 2017	2.25	1.94	1.99
March 2017	1.96	1.75	1.93
April 2017	1.85	1.73	1.88
May 2017	1.67	1.67	1.80
June 2017	1.57	1.70	1.79
July 2017	1.56	1.58	1.73
August 2017	1.65	1.52	1.74
September 2017	1.85	1.54	1.74
October 2017	1.78	1.65	1.73
November 2017	1.91	1.68	1.76
December 2017	1.87	1.70	1.77
January 2018	1.85	1.75	1.80
February 2018	1.95	1.77	1.83
March 2018	2.15	2.05	1.88
April 2018	2.12	1.98	1.84
May 2018	2.35	2.08	1.95
June 2018	2.36	2.04	1.98
July 2018	2.43	2.11	2.02
August 2018	2.27	2.01	2.00
September 2018	2.11	2.09	2.02
October 2018	2.13	1.96	2.00
November 2018	2.01	2.07	2.05
December 2018	1.88	2.08	2.04
January 2019	1.50	1.88	1.92
February 2019	1.41	1.73	1.95
March 2019	1.55	1.63	1.98
April 2019	1.66	1.73	2.13
May 2019	1.54	1.65	2.03
June 2019	1.49	1.75	2.00
July 2019	1.55	1.76	2.05
August 2019	1.50	1.84	2.07
September 2019	1.35	1.69	2.00
October 2019	1.38	1.69	2.01
November 2019	1.38	1.53	1.92
December 2019	1.60	1.59	1.91
January 2020	1.80	1.69	2.01
February 2020	1.76	1.80	2.01
March 2020	1.26	1.61	1.92
April 2020	0.42	0.91	1.74
May 2020	0.45	0.94	1.84
June 2020	0.74	0.94	1.83
July 2020	0.89	1.13	1.86
August 2020	1.16	1.35	1.86
September 2020	1.28	1.46	1.89
October 2020	1.11	1.35	1.80
November 2020	1.08	1.35	1.76
December 2020	1.28	1.46	1.76
January 2021	1.48	1.57	1.73
February 2021	1.70	1.56	1.74
March 2021	2.53	2.05	1.82
April 2021	3.63	3.12	1.94
May 2021	4.05	3.52	2.04
June 2021	4.25	3.80	2.10
July 2021	4.42	3.87	2.16
August 2021	4.52	3.88	2.26
September 2021	4.65	3.92	2.49
October 2021	5.22	4.31	2.76
November 2021	5.85	4.82	3.03
December 2021	5.97	5.04	3.26
January 2022	6.12	5.21	3.63
February 2022	6.39	5.42	3.78
March 2022	6.77	5.36	3.86
April 2022	6.41	5.03	3.91
May 2022	6.52	4.88	4.10
June 2022	6.98	5.04	4.48
July 2022	6.39	4.70	4.51
August 2022	6.26	4.93	4.75
September 2022	6.29	5.20	4.73
October 2022	6.13	5.10	4.75
November 2022	5.66	4.80	4.70
December 2022	5.30	4.62	4.68
January 2023	5.37	4.70	4.61
February 2023	5.07	4.69	4.64
March 2023	4.19	4.63	4.69
April 2023	4.36	4.70	4.80

Note: The data extend through April 2023.

Source: For trimmed mean, Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas; for all else, Bureau of Economic Analysis; all via Haver Analytics.

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Figure 2. Spot and futures prices for crude oil

Series: Brent spot price and 24-month-ahead futures contracts

Horizon: January 1, 2019, to June 9, 2023

Description: A line chart with two curves over January 1, 2019, to June 9, 2023. Units are dollars per barrel. The data are weekly averages of daily data.

The Brent spot price series starts at around 58 and fluctuates between about 58 and 75 through 2019 until it falls sharply to nearly 20 by mid-2020. The series climbs steadily to and peaks at about 120 in mid-2022 and ends at about 75 in June 2023. The 24-month-ahead futures contracts series, while a bit less volatile in its movements, largely follows the Brent spot price series. The series starts at and hovers around 60 in 2019. It drops to about 40 by mid-2020 before rising steadily to about 90 in mid-2022 and declining to about 70 by the beginning of June 2023.

Note: The data are weekly averages of daily data and extend through June 9, 2023.

Source: ICE Brent Futures via Bloomberg.

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Figure 3. Subcomponents of personal consumption expenditures price indexes

Food and energy

Monthly

Percent change from year earlier

Period	Energy	Food and beverages
January 2015	-21.67	2.81
February 2015	-20.18	2.59
March 2015	-18.82	1.85
April 2015	-19.94	1.32
May 2015	-17.21	0.74
June 2015	-16.15	1.00
July 2015	-15.90	0.93
August 2015	-16.25	0.82
September 2015	-19.74	0.71
October 2015	-18.81	0.83
November 2015	-15.98	0.29
December 2015	-14.07	-0.28
January 2016	-8.14	-0.21
February 2016	-14.49	-0.17
March 2016	-12.75	-0.36
April 2016	-9.14	-0.11
May 2016	-10.77	-0.54
June 2016	-9.88	-1.04
July 2016	-11.90	-1.34
August 2016	-10.66	-1.58
September 2016	-3.12	-1.74
October 2016	0.03	-1.89
November 2016	0.50	-1.79
December 2016	5.48	-1.62
January 2017	12.24	-1.47
February 2017	17.65	-1.40
March 2017	12.40	-0.68
April 2017	9.37	-0.62
May 2017	5.26	-0.22
June 2017	2.18	-0.17
July 2017	3.62	0.13
August 2017	7.17	0.29
September 2017	11.86	0.43
October 2017	6.95	0.56
November 2017	9.45	0.65
December 2017	7.58	0.88
January 2018	5.83	0.88
February 2018	8.36	0.60
March 2018	7.54	0.42
April 2018	8.24	0.54
May 2018	12.37	0.26
June 2018	13.39	0.50
July 2018	13.70	0.45
August 2018	11.49	0.46
September 2018	5.26	0.55
October 2018	9.08	0.31
November 2018	3.01	0.62
December 2018	-0.51	0.72
January 2019	-5.33	0.81
February 2019	-5.31	1.37
March 2019	-0.20	1.41
April 2019	1.57	0.78
May 2019	-0.46	1.25
June 2019	-3.22	1.05
July 2019	-1.86	0.88
August 2019	-4.27	0.79
September 2019	-4.70	0.83
October 2019	-4.42	1.08
November 2019	-0.89	0.94
December 2019	3.68	0.75
January 2020	6.53	0.89
February 2020	2.98	0.89
March 2020	-6.00	1.23
April 2020	-17.32	4.00
May 2020	-18.19	4.60
June 2020	-12.39	5.16
July 2020	-11.04	4.29
August 2020	-9.08	4.27
September 2020	-8.00	3.88
October 2020	-9.68	3.86
November 2020	-10.04	3.66
December 2020	-7.76	3.85
January 2021	-4.51	3.51
February 2021	1.79	3.29
March 2021	13.46	3.04
April 2021	24.17	1.07
May 2021	27.53	0.66
June 2021	24.57	0.90
July 2021	23.91	2.40
August 2021	25.12	2.84
September 2021	25.05	4.12
October 2021	30.25	4.76
November 2021	33.63	5.58
December 2021	29.85	5.74
January 2022	27.63	6.57
February 2022	26.60	7.80
March 2022	34.34	9.02
April 2022	31.98	9.79
May 2022	36.28	10.79
June 2022	43.63	11.19
July 2022	34.36	11.95
August 2022	24.55	12.35
September 2022	20.13	11.88
October 2022	18.26	11.66
November 2022	13.62	11.49
December 2022	8.58	11.59
January 2023	9.47	11.07
February 2023	4.89	9.73
March 2023	-9.81	8.05
April 2023	-6.30	6.90

Note: The data are monthly and extend through April 2023.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

Components of core prices

Monthly

Percent change from year earlier

Period	Services ex. energy and housing	Housing services	Goods ex. food, beverages, and energy
January 2015	1.91	2.85	-0.94
February 2015	1.86	2.93	-0.73
March 2015	1.75	2.95	-0.63
April 2015	1.68	2.98	-0.58
May 2015	1.58	2.99	-0.58
June 2015	1.67	3.11	-0.83
July 2015	1.54	3.15	-0.95
August 2015	1.57	3.17	-0.90
September 2015	1.52	3.23	-0.80
October 2015	1.47	3.24	-0.98
November 2015	1.40	3.19	-0.79
December 2015	1.33	3.24	-0.79
January 2016	1.62	3.25	-0.62
February 2016	1.73	3.22	-0.63
March 2016	1.77	3.19	-0.75
April 2016	1.87	3.20	-0.65
May 2016	1.98	3.30	-0.84
June 2016	1.99	3.28	-0.86
July 2016	2.14	3.27	-0.86
August 2016	2.20	3.31	-0.58
September 2016	2.16	3.38	-0.58
October 2016	2.34	3.46	-0.52
November 2016	2.37	3.58	-0.88
December 2016	2.44	3.64	-0.84
January 2017	2.43	3.61	-0.50
February 2017	2.50	3.62	-0.51
March 2017	2.18	3.60	-0.54
April 2017	2.32	3.52	-0.85
May 2017	2.25	3.43	-0.89
June 2017	2.22	3.41	-0.71
July 2017	1.98	3.39	-0.58
August 2017	1.96	3.46	-0.85
September 2017	2.15	3.37	-1.17
October 2017	2.26	3.37	-0.97
November 2017	2.27	3.31	-0.83
December 2017	2.30	3.36	-0.85
January 2018	2.34	3.38	-0.76
February 2018	2.42	3.30	-0.83
March 2018	2.82	3.37	-0.67
April 2018	2.55	3.46	-0.38
May 2018	2.60	3.48	-0.13
June 2018	2.66	3.43	-0.39
July 2018	2.83	3.46	-0.51
August 2018	2.77	3.41	-0.73
September 2018	2.83	3.37	-0.54
October 2018	2.63	3.34	-0.57
November 2018	2.71	3.39	-0.35
December 2018	2.81	3.28	-0.46
January 2019	2.42	3.25	-0.35
February 2019	2.25	3.35	-0.63
March 2019	2.13	3.38	-0.76
April 2019	2.35	3.42	-0.92
May 2019	2.21	3.41	-0.89
June 2019	2.17	3.50	-0.47
July 2019	2.21	3.46	-0.49
August 2019	2.18	3.42	-0.08
September 2019	1.97	3.50	-0.25
October 2019	2.04	3.41	-0.32
November 2019	1.86	3.36	-0.51
December 2019	1.93	3.38	-0.44
January 2020	2.22	3.46	-0.75
February 2020	2.28	3.40	-0.39
March 2020	2.06	3.32	-0.58
April 2020	1.13	3.17	-1.23
May 2020	1.30	3.16	-1.50
June 2020	1.43	2.93	-1.58
July 2020	1.50	2.88	-0.93
August 2020	1.64	2.77	-0.35
September 2020	1.90	2.56	-0.28
October 2020	1.80	2.55	-0.45
November 2020	1.75	2.33	-0.19
December 2020	1.89	2.21	0.04
January 2021	2.00	2.03	0.31
February 2021	2.14	2.01	0.01
March 2021	2.82	1.96	0.51
April 2021	3.88	1.98	2.37
May 2021	3.98	2.03	3.58
June 2021	4.09	2.23	4.23
July 2021	4.30	2.30	3.98
August 2021	4.32	2.45	3.87
September 2021	4.17	2.78	4.10
October 2021	4.31	3.02	5.07
November 2021	4.93	3.41	5.45
December 2021	4.92	3.68	6.12
January 2022	4.80	4.00	6.77
February 2022	4.71	4.27	7.56
March 2022	4.61	4.51	7.38
April 2022	4.47	4.79	6.29
May 2022	4.41	5.12	5.69
June 2022	4.53	5.56	5.73
July 2022	3.93	5.95	5.51
August 2022	4.17	6.41	5.59
September 2022	4.48	6.82	5.69
October 2022	4.68	7.06	4.76
November 2022	4.38	7.32	4.10
December 2022	4.31	7.74	3.35
January 2023	4.65	7.99	2.80
February 2023	4.79	8.24	2.32
March 2023	4.56	8.30	2.52
April 2023	4.64	8.37	2.56

Note: The data are monthly and extend through April 2023.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

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Figure 4. Spot prices for commodities

Weekly

Week ending January 3, 2014 = 100

Period	Industrial metals	Agriculture and livestock
3 January 2014	100.00	100.00
10 January 2014	98.58	99.75
17 January 2014	99.98	100.42
24 January 2014	99.29	100.36
31 January 2014	96.91	100.33
7 February 2014	95.83	102.62
14 February 2014	96.98	103.96
21 February 2014	98.44	106.93
28 February 2014	97.43	108.73
7 March 2014	97.41	113.09
14 March 2014	93.74	114.59
21 March 2014	93.43	115.62
28 March 2014	94.07	116.01
4 April 2014	95.83	115.56
11 April 2014	97.26	115.49
18 April 2014	98.04	116.93
25 April 2014	99.05	117.07
2 May 2014	97.50	118.65
9 May 2014	97.45	118.57
16 May 2014	99.59	116.87
23 May 2014	99.62	115.18
30 May 2014	100.27	112.95
6 June 2014	99.85	111.79
13 June 2014	98.83	109.79
20 June 2014	99.52	109.22
27 June 2014	101.49	109.91
4 July 2014	103.47	107.34
11 July 2014	104.56	103.46
18 July 2014	104.71	101.04
25 July 2014	105.87	100.45
1 August 2014	105.52	99.78
8 August 2014	105.25	99.45
15 August 2014	104.13	98.12
22 August 2014	105.29	97.43
29 August 2014	106.24	97.98
5 September 2014	106.14	98.43
12 September 2014	104.37	97.30
19 September 2014	102.63	95.21
26 September 2014	100.65	93.61
3 October 2014	99.41	94.76
10 October 2014	100.05	97.36
17 October 2014	99.42	97.63
24 October 2014	99.67	97.53
31 October 2014	101.41	98.77
7 November 2014	101.32	97.84
14 November 2014	100.94	100.12
21 November 2014	101.08	100.37
28 November 2014	100.63	100.50
5 December 2014	98.83	100.36
12 December 2014	97.99	99.74
19 December 2014	95.88	100.34
26 December 2014	94.56	100.20
2 January 2015	93.94	99.07
9 January 2015	92.12	98.70
16 January 2015	88.97	95.01
23 January 2015	89.64	93.09
30 January 2015	88.38	91.50
6 February 2015	90.16	91.14
13 February 2015	89.33	92.45
20 February 2015	88.38	92.35
27 February 2015	88.77	90.93
6 March 2015	88.61	90.55
13 March 2015	87.99	90.34
20 March 2015	88.14	90.30
27 March 2015	90.78	91.80
3 April 2015	89.72	91.72
10 April 2015	89.83	91.84
17 April 2015	90.62	90.66
24 April 2015	90.68	90.27
1 May 2015	94.71	90.13
8 May 2015	96.83	90.13
15 May 2015	95.61	90.97
22 May 2015	91.93	90.94
29 May 2015	89.85	89.05
5 June 2015	89.07	90.42
12 June 2015	89.00	90.72
19 June 2015	86.07	88.78
26 June 2015	85.87	90.91
3 July 2015	85.61	95.51
10 July 2015	83.01	94.91
17 July 2015	84.31	93.76
24 July 2015	81.66	89.63
31 July 2015	80.16	86.97
7 August 2015	78.68	87.16
14 August 2015	78.47	87.72
21 August 2015	76.82	86.92
28 August 2015	76.13	85.32
4 September 2015	78.00	84.56
11 September 2015	79.96	85.25
18 September 2015	78.97	85.50
25 September 2015	76.31	84.94
2 October 2015	75.70	85.48
9 October 2015	76.96	86.92
16 October 2015	78.98	87.05
23 October 2015	76.78	86.90
30 October 2015	75.74	86.80
6 November 2015	74.94	85.83
13 November 2015	73.39	83.49
20 November 2015	70.42	83.37
27 November 2015	69.58	84.09
4 December 2015	70.45	84.18
11 December 2015	70.54	83.48
18 December 2015	70.52	82.70
25 December 2015	71.93	83.30
1 January 2016	72.50	83.49
8 January 2016	70.10	82.58
15 January 2016	68.06	82.84
22 January 2016	68.79	83.46
29 January 2016	70.45	83.90
5 February 2016	71.76	83.65
12 February 2016	70.62	82.07
19 February 2016	71.77	83.20
26 February 2016	73.10	83.14
4 March 2016	75.14	83.02
11 March 2016	75.76	84.56
18 March 2016	75.08	86.23
25 March 2016	74.86	85.73
1 April 2016	73.73	84.96
8 April 2016	72.77	83.50
15 April 2016	74.04	84.41
22 April 2016	77.03	86.70
29 April 2016	77.83	86.76
6 May 2016	76.75	86.50
13 May 2016	73.47	87.22
20 May 2016	73.03	88.18
27 May 2016	72.86	87.70
3 June 2016	73.57	90.16
10 June 2016	73.96	93.70
17 June 2016	74.40	93.19
24 June 2016	75.89	89.96
1 July 2016	77.28	88.60
8 July 2016	77.46	85.73
15 July 2016	79.38	85.14
22 July 2016	79.54	82.46
29 July 2016	78.58	81.59
5 August 2016	78.90	81.20
12 August 2016	78.88	82.57
19 August 2016	79.43	83.12
26 August 2016	77.99	81.92
2 September 2016	77.27	79.31
9 September 2016	77.06	79.96
16 September 2016	76.96	79.44
23 September 2016	78.51	80.83
30 September 2016	80.20	79.31
7 October 2016	80.12	79.11
14 October 2016	79.86	78.80
21 October 2016	78.15	79.88
28 October 2016	79.97	80.89
4 November 2016	82.56	80.37
11 November 2016	86.51	81.27
18 November 2016	87.08	81.42
25 November 2016	89.98	82.73
2 December 2016	90.71	81.29
9 December 2016	90.93	81.77
16 December 2016	90.25	82.48
23 December 2016	87.20	81.54
30 December 2016	85.95	82.23
6 January 2017	86.55	83.60
13 January 2017	90.01	84.86
20 January 2017	91.25	86.34
27 January 2017	92.37	85.84
3 February 2017	92.46	85.08
10 February 2017	93.22	86.37
17 February 2017	95.13	87.19
24 February 2017	94.21	86.27
3 March 2017	94.65	85.90
10 March 2017	91.92	84.95
17 March 2017	93.14	84.30
24 March 2017	93.78	83.78
31 March 2017	94.39	82.55
7 April 2017	93.53	81.83
14 April 2017	91.43	83.69
21 April 2017	90.28	83.28
28 April 2017	91.41	83.45
5 May 2017	90.65	86.21
12 May 2017	88.97	84.91
19 May 2017	90.08	84.79
26 May 2017	91.23	84.71
2 June 2017	90.39	84.22
9 June 2017	89.44	85.25
16 June 2017	89.31	84.78
23 June 2017	90.37	83.48
30 June 2017	92.67	83.51
7 July 2017	93.24	87.76
14 July 2017	93.13	86.53
21 July 2017	93.87	85.26
28 July 2017	96.18	83.35
4 August 2017	96.92	82.47
11 August 2017	99.93	82.02
18 August 2017	101.41	80.03
25 August 2017	103.44	78.72
1 September 2017	104.84	78.49
8 September 2017	105.15	79.81
15 September 2017	103.13	79.96
22 September 2017	103.59	80.69
29 September 2017	102.86	80.42
6 October 2017	104.81	80.30
13 October 2017	106.75	80.64
20 October 2017	107.58	80.41
27 October 2017	108.04	81.14
3 November 2017	108.05	81.89
10 November 2017	106.95	82.71
17 November 2017	105.54	82.99
24 November 2017	106.68	83.16
1 December 2017	105.34	83.41
8 December 2017	102.60	81.94
15 December 2017	104.07	80.43
22 December 2017	108.08	81.03
29 December 2017	111.88	82.28
5 January 2018	111.74	82.94
12 January 2018	110.69	82.04
19 January 2018	110.86	82.42
26 January 2018	112.29	83.07
2 February 2018	112.44	83.89
9 February 2018	109.92	83.87
16 February 2018	111.39	85.46
23 February 2018	111.93	85.60
2 March 2018	109.85	86.69
9 March 2018	107.98	87.37
16 March 2018	107.49	86.12
23 March 2018	105.66	83.38
30 March 2018	104.52	82.58
6 April 2018	104.73	82.85
13 April 2018	109.48	85.40
20 April 2018	114.28	84.91
27 April 2018	110.06	84.96
4 May 2018	109.23	86.88
11 May 2018	110.60	85.66
18 May 2018	110.67	84.51
25 May 2018	110.73	86.72
1 June 2018	111.09	87.18
8 June 2018	114.48	85.47
15 June 2018	113.05	85.40
22 June 2018	108.12	82.96
29 June 2018	106.23	81.35
6 July 2018	102.27	81.15
13 July 2018	99.95	79.06
20 July 2018	97.70	78.78
27 July 2018	99.45	80.32
3 August 2018	98.81	81.54
10 August 2018	99.01	82.21
17 August 2018	95.93	81.41
24 August 2018	96.86	80.37
31 August 2018	98.49	79.09
7 September 2018	95.01	79.41
14 September 2018	95.14	79.98
21 September 2018	96.46	80.07
28 September 2018	98.45	80.41
5 October 2018	100.13	81.45
12 October 2018	98.46	81.57
19 October 2018	98.03	82.56
26 October 2018	97.26	81.79
2 November 2018	95.23	81.59
9 November 2018	95.16	81.96
16 November 2018	94.16	83.00
23 November 2018	95.01	82.96
30 November 2018	94.23	82.90
7 December 2018	95.20	84.29
14 December 2018	94.05	84.50
21 December 2018	92.99	83.41
28 December 2018	91.79	82.25
4 January 2019	90.20	82.35
11 January 2019	91.54	83.76
18 January 2019	92.04	83.83
25 January 2019	93.72	83.97
1 February 2019	95.06	83.56
8 February 2019	96.49	83.69
15 February 2019	94.14	83.42
22 February 2019	96.85	82.51
1 March 2019	98.53	81.35
8 March 2019	97.39	80.65
15 March 2019	97.69	81.89
22 March 2019	98.14	84.32
29 March 2019	97.56	84.00
5 April 2019	98.05	83.86
12 April 2019	97.48	84.85
19 April 2019	97.24	84.67
26 April 2019	96.24	82.43
3 May 2019	94.37	81.02
10 May 2019	92.66	79.15
17 May 2019	92.31	79.59
24 May 2019	90.78	81.56
31 May 2019	90.33	83.92
7 June 2019	89.21	83.46
14 June 2019	89.65	85.11
21 June 2019	90.20	85.93
28 June 2019	91.59	85.01
5 July 2019	90.32	83.66
12 July 2019	91.30	84.35
19 July 2019	93.56	83.53
26 July 2019	92.85	83.16
2 August 2019	91.72	80.78
9 August 2019	89.93	79.65
16 August 2019	91.07	76.54
23 August 2019	90.53	75.65
30 August 2019	90.31	75.56
6 September 2019	91.97	74.59
13 September 2019	93.64	75.99
20 September 2019	92.80	78.25
27 September 2019	91.79	79.11
4 October 2019	90.93	80.68
11 October 2019	91.96	80.82
18 October 2019	91.84	82.32
25 October 2019	92.83	81.70
1 November 2019	93.71	81.96
8 November 2019	94.32	82.31
15 November 2019	91.61	83.71
22 November 2019	90.06	82.96
29 November 2019	90.27	83.47
6 December 2019	89.46	83.22
13 December 2019	91.19	84.12
20 December 2019	92.50	86.08
27 December 2019	93.24	86.19
3 January 2020	92.88	86.62
10 January 2020	92.87	86.52
17 January 2020	93.88	87.47
24 January 2020	91.94	87.28
31 January 2020	86.94	84.44
7 February 2020	86.21	83.62
14 February 2020	87.25	84.02
21 February 2020	86.93	85.12
28 February 2020	85.38	81.61
6 March 2020	85.80	81.06
13 March 2020	83.68	78.07
20 March 2020	78.35	73.77
27 March 2020	75.17	77.50
3 April 2020	75.23	73.20
10 April 2020	75.68	72.38
17 April 2020	77.43	71.58
24 April 2020	77.48	71.51
1 May 2020	77.71	71.72
8 May 2020	77.46	73.41
15 May 2020	77.70	73.44
22 May 2020	79.47	73.26
29 May 2020	79.34	74.06
5 June 2020	82.00	74.13
12 June 2020	84.40	74.64
19 June 2020	84.32	74.00
26 June 2020	84.92	72.88
3 July 2020	86.33	74.10
10 July 2020	89.15	75.47
17 July 2020	91.42	75.59
24 July 2020	91.74	75.80
31 July 2020	92.32	75.74
7 August 2020	93.95	75.49
14 August 2020	93.83	76.66
21 August 2020	95.75	78.63
28 August 2020	96.21	79.66
4 September 2020	97.14	80.57
11 September 2020	96.43	81.68
18 September 2020	97.64	83.53
25 September 2020	95.17	83.16
2 October 2020	94.48	83.88
9 October 2020	95.63	86.27
16 October 2020	98.02	87.11
23 October 2020	99.44	88.25
30 October 2020	98.12	87.31
6 November 2020	100.12	87.82
13 November 2020	101.55	90.26
20 November 2020	104.68	91.20
27 November 2020	106.33	92.15
4 December 2020	109.75	90.58
11 December 2020	110.51	90.23
18 December 2020	111.81	92.04
25 December 2020	110.32	94.33
1 January 2021	110.04	96.63
8 January 2021	112.86	99.20
15 January 2021	111.62	102.24
22 January 2021	111.62	102.47
29 January 2021	110.74	103.50
5 February 2021	109.82	104.39
12 February 2021	114.85	105.19
19 February 2021	118.72	106.50
26 February 2021	124.02	107.98
5 March 2021	121.21	105.98
12 March 2021	119.78	106.69
19 March 2021	121.52	107.44
26 March 2021	121.54	106.32
2 April 2021	119.94	106.13
9 April 2021	121.60	107.67
16 April 2021	123.18	108.81
23 April 2021	126.25	112.72
30 April 2021	130.99	117.57
7 May 2021	134.03	121.04
14 May 2021	136.50	120.88
21 May 2021	134.01	117.23
28 May 2021	133.36	116.02
4 June 2021	133.91	119.24
11 June 2021	133.58	117.43
18 June 2021	130.35	110.78
25 June 2021	129.14	107.75
2 July 2021	131.40	110.79
9 July 2021	131.08	106.44
16 July 2021	131.88	108.91
23 July 2021	130.95	110.77
30 July 2021	135.58	111.14
6 August 2021	134.61	111.27
13 August 2021	133.91	113.16
20 August 2021	131.26	113.67
27 August 2021	133.67	112.90
3 September 2021	135.60	111.14
10 September 2021	138.49	108.44
17 September 2021	139.37	108.65
24 September 2021	137.43	108.59
1 October 2021	136.64	111.10
8 October 2021	137.81	111.93
15 October 2021	146.70	110.46
22 October 2021	148.35	110.98
29 October 2021	141.16	112.96
5 November 2021	137.07	114.52
12 November 2021	137.18	116.10
19 November 2021	136.37	118.93
26 November 2021	138.73	120.81
3 December 2021	136.05	117.07
10 December 2021	136.47	117.75
17 December 2021	136.32	117.38
24 December 2021	140.10	119.16
31 December 2021	142.20	120.05
7 January 2022	143.65	119.16
14 January 2022	146.46	119.34
21 January 2022	149.74	122.68
28 January 2022	149.02	124.00
4 February 2022	148.05	125.46
11 February 2022	152.45	128.47
18 February 2022	153.65	129.09
25 February 2022	155.75	133.10
4 March 2022	164.63	140.02
11 March 2022	174.13	144.81
18 March 2022	167.49	142.88
25 March 2022	168.36	145.38
1 April 2022	167.75	141.93
8 April 2022	167.16	142.27
15 April 2022	163.78	146.75
22 April 2022	164.38	148.56
29 April 2022	156.04	146.43
6 May 2022	149.79	144.98
13 May 2022	141.61	144.66
20 May 2022	144.54	150.03
27 May 2022	145.94	147.56
3 June 2022	144.36	142.90
10 June 2022	145.83	143.23
17 June 2022	136.36	139.20
24 June 2022	130.59	132.30
1 July 2022	126.34	127.09
8 July 2022	120.54	122.10
15 July 2022	115.91	120.95
22 July 2022	118.24	119.95
29 July 2022	121.54	121.36
5 August 2022	123.00	120.93
12 August 2022	127.07	124.48
19 August 2022	124.59	123.60
26 August 2022	125.42	125.95
2 September 2022	121.38	126.80
9 September 2022	118.51	126.63
16 September 2022	120.75	128.56
23 September 2022	118.10	128.48
30 September 2022	113.38	125.39
7 October 2022	118.41	125.82
14 October 2022	117.54	127.22
21 October 2022	115.23	125.75
28 October 2022	117.05	124.97
4 November 2022	117.70	126.43
11 November 2022	124.13	125.87
18 November 2022	127.61	126.15
25 November 2022	123.49	125.22
2 December 2022	127.31	124.23
9 December 2022	131.97	122.06
16 December 2022	129.29	123.34
23 December 2022	128.04	124.83
30 December 2022	129.19	127.00
6 January 2023	126.72	123.46
13 January 2023	134.68	123.84
20 January 2023	139.21	125.32
27 January 2023	140.14	125.61
3 February 2023	138.17	127.79
10 February 2023	132.91	127.20
17 February 2023	130.45	128.07
24 February 2023	130.58	126.98
3 March 2023	129.64	124.07
10 March 2023	127.17	123.69
17 March 2023	124.69	123.41
24 March 2023	125.64	122.11
31 March 2023	128.76	125.18
7 April 2023	126.16	125.99
14 April 2023	127.05	126.06
21 April 2023	129.35	126.49
28 April 2023	124.71	123.38
5 May 2023	124.30	121.99
12 May 2023	121.54	122.60
19 May 2023	119.05	121.52
26 May 2023	116.49	120.35
2 June 2023	117.37	121.35
9 June 2023	118.25	122.18

Note: The data are weekly averages of daily data and extend through June 9, 2023.

Source: For industrial metals, S&P GSCI Industrial Metals Spot Index; for agriculture and livestock, S&P GSCI Agriculture & Livestock Spot Index; both via Haver Analytics.

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Figure 5. Suppliers' delivery times

Monthly

Diffusion index

Period	Manufacturing	Nonmanufacturing
January 2015	54.00	54.00
February 2015	54.50	55.00
March 2015	51.70	54.00
April 2015	51.10	53.50
May 2015	51.90	50.00
June 2015	49.00	51.50
July 2015	50.60	53.00
August 2015	49.90	52.50
September 2015	50.10	52.50
October 2015	49.50	52.00
November 2015	48.40	53.00
December 2015	49.20	48.50
January 2016	50.40	51.50
February 2016	49.60	50.50
March 2016	51.50	51.00
April 2016	50.90	51.00
May 2016	53.70	52.50
June 2016	53.70	54.00
July 2016	52.80	51.00
August 2016	51.30	51.50
September 2016	50.30	51.00
October 2016	51.70	50.50
November 2016	54.00	52.00
December 2016	52.50	52.00
January 2017	53.60	52.50
February 2017	55.90	50.50
March 2017	56.30	51.50
April 2017	56.30	53.00
May 2017	55.00	51.50
June 2017	55.50	52.50
July 2017	56.40	51.00
August 2017	57.00	50.50
September 2017	64.10	58.00
October 2017	60.10	58.00
November 2017	55.30	54.00
December 2017	56.30	55.50
January 2018	59.20	55.50
February 2018	61.40	55.50
March 2018	61.40	58.50
April 2018	61.30	54.50
May 2018	62.80	58.50
June 2018	68.20	55.50
July 2018	62.40	53.00
August 2018	64.10	56.00
September 2018	61.90	57.00
October 2018	63.90	57.50
November 2018	61.00	56.50
December 2018	56.60	51.50
January 2019	55.50	51.50
February 2019	55.30	53.50
March 2019	54.90	52.00
April 2019	54.80	50.50
May 2019	52.50	49.50
June 2019	51.20	51.50
July 2019	53.50	51.50
August 2019	51.60	50.50
September 2019	51.30	51.00
October 2019	50.10	52.50
November 2019	51.70	51.50
December 2019	52.20	52.50
January 2020	53.00	51.80
February 2020	57.30	52.40
March 2020	65.00	62.10
April 2020	76.00	78.30
May 2020	68.10	67.00
June 2020	57.00	57.50
July 2020	55.90	55.30
August 2020	58.20	60.50
September 2020	59.00	55.00
October 2020	60.50	56.10
November 2020	61.70	57.10
December 2020	67.70	62.80
January 2021	68.20	57.80
February 2021	72.00	60.80
March 2021	76.70	61.10
April 2021	75.00	66.20
May 2021	78.80	70.40
June 2021	75.10	68.50
July 2021	72.50	72.10
August 2021	69.60	69.70
September 2021	73.40	68.90
October 2021	75.60	75.70
November 2021	72.30	75.70
December 2021	65.00	63.90
January 2022	64.60	65.80
February 2022	66.10	66.20
March 2022	65.40	63.40
April 2022	67.20	65.10
May 2022	65.70	61.30
June 2022	57.30	61.90
July 2022	55.20	57.80
August 2022	55.10	54.50
September 2022	52.40	53.90
October 2022	46.80	56.20
November 2022	47.20	53.80
December 2022	45.10	48.50
January 2023	45.60	50.00
February 2023	45.20	47.60
March 2023	44.80	45.80
April 2023	44.60	48.60
May 2023	43.50	47.70

Note: Values greater than 50 indicate that more respondents reported longer delivery times relative to a month earlier than reported shorter delivery times.

Source: Institute for Supply Management, Report on Business, via Haver Analytics.

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Figure 6. Nonfuel import price index

Monthly

Percent change from year earlier

Period	Nonfuel import prices
January 2014	-1.08
February 2014	-1.16
March 2014	-0.75
April 2014	-0.58
May 2014	-0.17
June 2014	0.00
July 2014	0.50
August 2014	0.67
September 2014	0.42
October 2014	0.25
November 2014	0.00
December 2014	0.00
January 2015	-0.92
February 2015	-1.09
March 2015	-1.84
April 2015	-2.17
May 2015	-2.17
June 2015	-2.26
July 2015	-2.59
August 2015	-2.92
September 2015	-3.01
October 2015	-3.18
November 2015	-3.19
December 2015	-3.45
January 2016	-2.88
February 2016	-2.80
March 2016	-2.47
April 2016	-2.05
May 2016	-1.79
June 2016	-1.80
July 2016	-1.20
August 2016	-0.86
September 2016	-0.60
October 2016	-0.35
November 2016	-0.17
December 2016	0.17
January 2017	0.17
February 2017	0.61
March 2017	0.87
April 2017	1.05
May 2017	0.87
June 2017	1.13
July 2017	0.69
August 2017	0.95
September 2017	1.30
October 2017	1.39
November 2017	1.48
December 2017	1.30
January 2018	1.91
February 2018	1.99
March 2018	1.90
April 2018	1.73
May 2018	1.81
June 2018	1.46
July 2018	1.38
August 2018	0.95
September 2018	0.60
October 2018	0.60
November 2018	0.43
December 2018	0.60
January 2019	-0.17
February 2019	-0.51
March 2019	-0.76
April 2019	-0.93
May 2019	-1.35
June 2019	-1.36
July 2019	-1.19
August 2019	-1.11
September 2019	-1.19
October 2019	-1.53
November 2019	-1.45
December 2019	-1.36
January 2020	-0.85
February 2020	-0.77
March 2020	-0.60
April 2020	-1.03
May 2020	-0.69
June 2020	-0.17
July 2020	0.00
August 2020	0.78
September 2020	1.38
October 2020	1.64
November 2020	1.56
December 2020	1.90
January 2021	2.59
February 2021	2.84
March 2021	3.79
April 2021	5.19
May 2021	6.05
June 2021	6.47
July 2021	6.28
August 2021	5.56
September 2021	5.10
October 2021	5.61
November 2021	6.39
December 2021	6.45
January 2022	6.97
February 2022	7.36
March 2022	7.71
April 2022	7.24
May 2022	5.95
June 2022	4.62
July 2022	4.13
August 2022	3.89
September 2022	3.48
October 2022	2.90
November 2022	2.00
December 2022	1.91
January 2023	0.63
February 2023	0.16
March 2023	-1.54
April 2023	-1.92

Note: The data extend through April 2023.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics via Haver Analytics.

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Figure 7. Housing rents

Monthly

Percent change from month earlier

Period	PCE housing services	Zillow	CoreLogic single-family detached	RealPage
January 2019	0.25	0.32	0.31	0.28
February 2019	0.29	0.26	0.32	0.28
March 2019	0.32	0.30	0.25	0.50
April 2019	0.34	0.32	0.28	0.48
May 2019	0.25	0.34	0.34	0.46
June 2019	0.33	0.36	0.26	0.20
July 2019	0.26	0.35	0.24	0.11
August 2019	0.25	0.33	0.14	0.34
September 2019	0.31	0.34	0.12	0.21
October 2019	0.19	0.35	0.06	0.10
November 2019	0.27	0.31	0.18	0.20
December 2019	0.27	0.32	0.34	0.35
January 2020	0.32	0.34	0.30	0.28
February 2020	0.24	0.40	0.47	0.27
March 2020	0.25	0.30	0.24	0.39
April 2020	0.19	-0.27	-0.19	-0.93
May 2020	0.24	-0.54	-0.18	-0.76
June 2020	0.11	-0.55	0.12	-0.43
July 2020	0.21	-0.07	0.82	-0.23
August 2020	0.14	-0.02	0.80	-0.52
September 2020	0.10	0.05	0.88	-0.22
October 2020	0.19	0.21	1.07	0.18
November 2020	0.06	0.54	1.02	0.43
December 2020	0.14	0.57	0.99	0.40
January 2021	0.14	0.65	0.53	0.45
February 2021	0.22	0.52	0.68	0.49
March 2021	0.20	0.83	0.82	0.77
April 2021	0.21	1.17	0.80	0.95
May 2021	0.29	1.57	0.96	1.39
June 2021	0.31	1.61	1.15	1.67
July 2021	0.27	1.65	1.22	1.66
August 2021	0.29	1.74	1.22	1.80
September 2021	0.43	1.68	1.16	1.72
October 2021	0.42	1.46	1.24	1.28
November 2021	0.44	1.29	0.90	0.96
December 2021	0.40	1.15	1.02	0.98
January 2022	0.45	0.90	0.89	1.02
February 2022	0.48	0.95	1.03	0.96
March 2022	0.43	0.75	0.91	0.78
April 2022	0.48	0.93	0.93	0.90
May 2022	0.61	0.75	0.75	1.30
June 2022	0.72	0.67	0.49	0.89
July 2022	0.65	0.46	0.41	0.63
August 2022	0.72	0.36	0.08	0.81
September 2022	0.82	0.35	0.02	0.23
October 2022	0.65	0.41	-0.23	0.08
November 2022	0.69	0.37	0.03	0.20
December 2022	0.79	0.41	0.06	0.31
January 2023	0.69	0.52	0.17	0.25
February 2023	0.71	0.47	0.25	0.31
March 2023	0.49	0.46	0.28	0.40
April 2023	0.55	0.21	ND	0.15
May 2023	ND	0.16	ND	0.07

Note: CoreLogic data extend through March 2023, and personal consumption expenditures (PCE) data extend through April 2023. Zillow, CoreLogic, and RealPage measure market-rate rents–-that is, rents for a new lease by a new tenant.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis, PCE, via Haver Analytics; CoreLogic, Inc.; Zillow, Inc.; RealPage, Inc.; Federal Reserve Board staff calculations.

Return to text

Figure 8. Measures of inflation expectations

Monthly

Percent

Period	Michigan survey, next 12 months	Michigan survey, next 5 to 10 years
January 2005	2.90	2.70
February 2005	2.90	2.80
March 2005	3.20	2.90
April 2005	3.30	3.00
May 2005	3.20	2.90
June 2005	3.20	2.80
July 2005	3.00	2.90
August 2005	3.10	2.80
September 2005	4.30	3.10
October 2005	4.60	3.20
November 2005	3.30	3.00
December 2005	3.10	3.10
January 2006	3.00	2.90
February 2006	3.00	2.90
March 2006	3.00	2.90
April 2006	3.30	3.10
May 2006	4.00	3.20
June 2006	3.30	2.90
July 2006	3.20	2.90
August 2006	3.80	3.20
September 2006	3.10	3.00
October 2006	3.10	3.10
November 2006	3.00	3.00
December 2006	2.90	3.00
January 2007	3.00	3.00
February 2007	3.00	2.90
March 2007	3.00	2.90
April 2007	3.30	3.10
May 2007	3.30	3.10
June 2007	3.40	2.90
July 2007	3.40	3.10
August 2007	3.20	2.90
September 2007	3.10	2.90
October 2007	3.10	2.80
November 2007	3.40	2.90
December 2007	3.40	3.10
January 2008	3.40	3.00
February 2008	3.60	3.00
March 2008	4.30	2.90
April 2008	4.80	3.20
May 2008	5.20	3.40
June 2008	5.10	3.40
July 2008	5.10	3.20
August 2008	4.80	3.20
September 2008	4.30	3.00
October 2008	3.90	2.90
November 2008	2.90	2.90
December 2008	1.70	2.60
January 2009	2.20	2.90
February 2009	1.90	3.10
March 2009	2.00	2.60
April 2009	2.80	2.80
May 2009	2.80	2.90
June 2009	3.10	3.00
July 2009	2.90	3.00
August 2009	2.80	2.80
September 2009	2.20	2.80
October 2009	2.90	2.90
November 2009	2.70	3.00
December 2009	2.50	2.70
January 2010	2.80	2.90
February 2010	2.70	2.70
March 2010	2.70	2.70
April 2010	2.90	2.70
May 2010	3.20	2.90
June 2010	2.80	2.80
July 2010	2.70	2.90
August 2010	2.70	2.80
September 2010	2.20	2.70
October 2010	2.70	2.80
November 2010	3.00	2.80
December 2010	3.00	2.80
January 2011	3.40	2.90
February 2011	3.40	2.90
March 2011	4.60	3.20
April 2011	4.60	2.90
May 2011	4.10	2.90
June 2011	3.80	3.00
July 2011	3.40	2.90
August 2011	3.50	2.90
September 2011	3.30	2.80
October 2011	3.20	2.70
November 2011	3.20	2.70
December 2011	3.10	2.70
January 2012	3.30	2.70
February 2012	3.30	2.90
March 2012	3.90	3.00
April 2012	3.20	2.90
May 2012	3.00	2.70
June 2012	3.10	2.80
July 2012	3.00	2.70
August 2012	3.60	3.00
September 2012	3.30	2.80
October 2012	3.10	2.70
November 2012	3.10	2.80
December 2012	3.20	2.90
January 2013	3.30	2.90
February 2013	3.30	3.00
March 2013	3.20	2.80
April 2013	3.10	2.90
May 2013	3.10	2.90
June 2013	3.00	2.90
July 2013	3.10	2.80
August 2013	3.00	2.90
September 2013	3.30	3.00
October 2013	3.00	2.80
November 2013	2.90	2.90
December 2013	3.00	2.70
January 2014	3.10	2.90
February 2014	3.20	2.90
March 2014	3.20	2.90
April 2014	3.20	2.90
May 2014	3.30	2.80
June 2014	3.10	2.90
July 2014	3.30	2.70
August 2014	3.20	2.90
September 2014	3.00	2.80
October 2014	2.90	2.80
November 2014	2.80	2.60
December 2014	2.80	2.80
January 2015	2.50	2.80
February 2015	2.80	2.70
March 2015	3.00	2.80
April 2015	2.60	2.60
May 2015	2.80	2.80
June 2015	2.70	2.60
July 2015	2.80	2.80
August 2015	2.80	2.70
September 2015	2.80	2.70
October 2015	2.70	2.50
November 2015	2.70	2.60
December 2015	2.60	2.60
January 2016	2.50	2.70
February 2016	2.50	2.50
March 2016	2.70	2.70
April 2016	2.80	2.50
May 2016	2.40	2.50
June 2016	2.60	2.60
July 2016	2.70	2.60
August 2016	2.50	2.50
September 2016	2.40	2.60
October 2016	2.40	2.40
November 2016	2.40	2.60
December 2016	2.20	2.30
January 2017	2.60	2.60
February 2017	2.70	2.50
March 2017	2.50	2.40
April 2017	2.50	2.40
May 2017	2.60	2.40
June 2017	2.60	2.50
July 2017	2.60	2.60
August 2017	2.60	2.50
September 2017	2.70	2.50
October 2017	2.40	2.50
November 2017	2.50	2.40
December 2017	2.70	2.40
January 2018	2.70	2.50
February 2018	2.70	2.50
March 2018	2.80	2.50
April 2018	2.70	2.50
May 2018	2.80	2.50
June 2018	3.00	2.60
July 2018	2.90	2.40
August 2018	3.00	2.60
September 2018	2.70	2.50
October 2018	2.90	2.40
November 2018	2.80	2.60
December 2018	2.70	2.50
January 2019	2.70	2.60
February 2019	2.60	2.30
March 2019	2.50	2.50
April 2019	2.50	2.30
May 2019	2.90	2.60
June 2019	2.70	2.30
July 2019	2.60	2.50
August 2019	2.70	2.60
September 2019	2.80	2.40
October 2019	2.50	2.30
November 2019	2.50	2.50
December 2019	2.30	2.20
January 2020	2.50	2.50
February 2020	2.40	2.30
March 2020	2.20	2.30
April 2020	2.10	2.50
May 2020	3.20	2.70
June 2020	3.00	2.50
July 2020	3.00	2.60
August 2020	3.10	2.70
September 2020	2.60	2.70
October 2020	2.60	2.40
November 2020	2.80	2.50
December 2020	2.50	2.50
January 2021	3.00	2.70
February 2021	3.30	2.70
March 2021	3.10	2.80
April 2021	3.40	2.70
May 2021	4.60	3.00
June 2021	4.20	2.80
July 2021	4.70	2.80
August 2021	4.60	2.90
September 2021	4.60	3.00
October 2021	4.80	2.90
November 2021	4.90	3.00
December 2021	4.80	2.90
January 2022	4.90	3.10
February 2022	4.90	3.00
March 2022	5.40	3.00
April 2022	5.40	3.00
May 2022	5.30	3.00
June 2022	5.30	3.10
July 2022	5.20	2.90
August 2022	4.80	2.90
September 2022	4.70	2.70
October 2022	5.00	2.90
November 2022	4.90	3.00
December 2022	4.40	2.90
January 2023	3.90	2.90
February 2023	4.10	2.90
March 2023	3.60	2.90
April 2023	4.60	3.00
May 2023	4.20	3.10

Note: The Survey of Professional Forecasters (SPF) data are quarterly, begin in 2007:Q1, and extend through 2023:Q2. The data for the Michigan survey are monthly.

Source: University of Michigan Surveys of Consumers; Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, SPF.

Quarterly

Percent

Period	SPF, 10 years ahead	SPF, 6 to 10 years ahead
2007:Q1	2.00	2.05
2007:Q2	2.00	2.05
2007:Q3	2.10	2.00
2007:Q4	2.10	2.00
2008:Q1	2.20	2.10
2008:Q2	2.20	2.10
2008:Q3	2.20	2.07
2008:Q4	2.20	2.25
2009:Q1	2.20	2.40
2009:Q2	2.27	2.40
2009:Q3	2.15	2.50
2009:Q4	2.10	2.40
2010:Q1	2.10	2.30
2010:Q2	2.15	2.30
2010:Q3	2.10	2.30
2010:Q4	2.00	2.30
2011:Q1	2.10	2.20
2011:Q2	2.27	2.40
2011:Q3	2.25	2.25
2011:Q4	2.15	2.25
2012:Q1	2.15	2.20
2012:Q2	2.20	2.18
2012:Q3	2.20	2.20
2012:Q4	2.10	2.20
2013:Q1	2.00	2.10
2013:Q2	2.00	2.10
2013:Q3	2.00	2.15
2013:Q4	2.00	2.30
2014:Q1	2.00	2.20
2014:Q2	2.00	2.10
2014:Q3	2.00	2.10
2014:Q4	2.00	2.10
2015:Q1	2.00	2.00
2015:Q2	1.98	2.00
2015:Q3	2.00	2.10
2015:Q4	1.90	2.10
2016:Q1	1.97	2.05
2016:Q2	2.00	2.01
2016:Q3	2.00	2.00
2016:Q4	2.00	2.05
2017:Q1	2.10	2.05
2017:Q2	2.09	2.03
2017:Q3	2.00	2.10
2017:Q4	2.00	2.00
2018:Q1	2.00	2.10
2018:Q2	2.00	2.08
2018:Q3	2.00	2.07
2018:Q4	2.00	2.02
2019:Q1	2.00	2.00
2019:Q2	2.00	2.00
2019:Q3	2.00	2.04
2019:Q4	2.00	2.00
2020:Q1	2.00	2.00
2020:Q2	1.86	2.00
2020:Q3	1.85	2.00
2020:Q4	1.90	2.10
2021:Q1	2.03	2.08
2021:Q2	2.10	2.05
2021:Q3	2.20	2.00
2021:Q4	2.30	2.00
2022:Q1	2.20	2.00
2022:Q2	2.40	2.00
2022:Q3	2.45	2.04
2022:Q4	2.58	2.00
2023:Q1	2.15	2.00
2023:Q2	2.20	2.00

Note: The Survey of Professional Forecasters (SPF) data are quarterly, begin in 2007:Q1, and extend through 2023:Q2. The data for the Michigan survey are monthly.

Source: University of Michigan Surveys of Consumers; Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, SPF.

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Figure 9. Inflation compensation implied by Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities

Series: 5-to-10-year and 5-year

Horizon: January 4, 2010, to June 13, 2023

Description: A line chart with two curves over January 4, 2010, to June 13, 2023. Units are percent, and the data are daily. The 5-to-10-year series begins around 3.3 in January 2010, decreases to about 2.2 by mid-August 2010, and then increases back to about 3.3 by December 2010. The series then fluctuates between approximately 2.8 and 3.3 through August 2011 before dropping to almost 2 in September 2011, reaching nearly 3 in March 2012, and dropping to about 2.5 in June 2012. The series then moves up to about 3 by January 2013 before it steps down gradually to a bit below 1.5 in June 2016, rises to 2 in January 2017, and drops again to 1.8 in June 2017. The series then grows to about 2 in January 2018, moderates to about 1.5 by the end of February 2020, and then falls below 1 in March 2020 before returning to about 1.5 in April 2020. The series then steadily climbs to about 2.5 by May 2021 before edging down below 2.3 in September 2021. The series then fluctuates between approximately 2 and 2.5 through mid-April 2022 before briefly hitting close to 2.8 in late April, dropping to just above 2 in late May, and returning to just above 2.3 in mid-June 2022. The series then fluctuates between just below 2 and about 2.5 through May 2023 before ending around 2.3 in June 2023.

The contour of the 5-year series is similar to that of the 5-to-10-year series from January 2010 through January 2016, except that it starts at about 2, more than 1 percent lower than the 5-to-10-year series, and remains noticeably below the 5-to-10 year series through 2015. Then, from early 2016 through February 2020, both series are nearly identical. The 5-year series subsequently falls to just above 0 by mid-March 2020 before jumping to around 2 in January 2021, surpassing the 5-to-10-year series, and then ramps up to more than 3 in November 2021. The series retreats slightly to about 2.8 by December 2021 and remains around there through most of February 2022. In late February 2022, the series begins to rise, peaking around 3.5 in late March 2022. The series drops briefly to below 3.3 in early April before increasing again to nearly 3.5 in late April 2022. From there, it decreases to just below 3 in mid-May and remains roughly between 2.8 and just above 3 through mid-June 2022. The series then falls to slightly above 2 by the end of September 2022 before rebounding to over 2.5 in late October 2022. The series then follows the 5-to-10-year series closely until early March 2023, rising to nearly 2.8. Over the next three months, the series then declines slowly past the 5-to-10 year series to just above 2 by mid-June 2023.

Note: The data are at a business-day frequency and are estimated from smoothed nominal and inflation-indexed Treasury yield curves.

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of New York; Federal Reserve Board staff calculations.

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Figure 10. Nonfarm payroll employment

Monthly

Thousands of jobs

Period	Change in total nonfarm employment
January 2021	163.3
February 2021	267.0
March 2021	617.7
April 2021	548.3
May 2021	517.3
June 2021	487.0
July 2021	648.0
August 2021	708.3
September 2021	663.0
October 2021	667.0
November 2021	650.7
December 2021	654.7
January 2022	515.7
February 2022	612.3
March 2022	560.7
April 2022	524.0
May 2022	344.0
June 2022	329.3
July 2022	434.0
August 2022	430.0
September 2022	423.3
October 2022	342.0
November 2022	321.3
December 2022	284.3
January 2023	333.7
February 2023	319.7
March 2023	312.3
April 2023	253.0
May 2023	283.3

Note: The data shown are a 3-month moving average of the change in nonfarm payroll employment.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 11. Civilian unemployment rate

Monthly

Percent

Period	Rate
January 2005	5.3
February 2005	5.4
March 2005	5.2
April 2005	5.2
May 2005	5.1
June 2005	5.0
July 2005	5.0
August 2005	4.9
September 2005	5.0
October 2005	5.0
November 2005	5.0
December 2005	4.9
January 2006	4.7
February 2006	4.8
March 2006	4.7
April 2006	4.7
May 2006	4.6
June 2006	4.6
July 2006	4.7
August 2006	4.7
September 2006	4.5
October 2006	4.4
November 2006	4.5
December 2006	4.4
January 2007	4.6
February 2007	4.5
March 2007	4.4
April 2007	4.5
May 2007	4.4
June 2007	4.6
July 2007	4.7
August 2007	4.6
September 2007	4.7
October 2007	4.7
November 2007	4.7
December 2007	5.0
January 2008	5.0
February 2008	4.9
March 2008	5.1
April 2008	5.0
May 2008	5.4
June 2008	5.6
July 2008	5.8
August 2008	6.1
September 2008	6.1
October 2008	6.5
November 2008	6.8
December 2008	7.3
January 2009	7.8
February 2009	8.3
March 2009	8.7
April 2009	9.0
May 2009	9.4
June 2009	9.5
July 2009	9.5
August 2009	9.6
September 2009	9.8
October 2009	10.0
November 2009	9.9
December 2009	9.9
January 2010	9.8
February 2010	9.8
March 2010	9.9
April 2010	9.9
May 2010	9.6
June 2010	9.4
July 2010	9.4
August 2010	9.5
September 2010	9.5
October 2010	9.4
November 2010	9.8
December 2010	9.3
January 2011	9.1
February 2011	9.0
March 2011	9.0
April 2011	9.1
May 2011	9.0
June 2011	9.1
July 2011	9.0
August 2011	9.0
September 2011	9.0
October 2011	8.8
November 2011	8.6
December 2011	8.5
January 2012	8.3
February 2012	8.3
March 2012	8.2
April 2012	8.2
May 2012	8.2
June 2012	8.2
July 2012	8.2
August 2012	8.1
September 2012	7.8
October 2012	7.8
November 2012	7.7
December 2012	7.9
January 2013	8.0
February 2013	7.7
March 2013	7.5
April 2013	7.6
May 2013	7.5
June 2013	7.5
July 2013	7.3
August 2013	7.2
September 2013	7.2
October 2013	7.2
November 2013	6.9
December 2013	6.7
January 2014	6.6
February 2014	6.7
March 2014	6.7
April 2014	6.2
May 2014	6.3
June 2014	6.1
July 2014	6.2
August 2014	6.1
September 2014	5.9
October 2014	5.7
November 2014	5.8
December 2014	5.6
January 2015	5.7
February 2015	5.5
March 2015	5.4
April 2015	5.4
May 2015	5.6
June 2015	5.3
July 2015	5.2
August 2015	5.1
September 2015	5.0
October 2015	5.0
November 2015	5.1
December 2015	5.0
January 2016	4.8
February 2016	4.9
March 2016	5.0
April 2016	5.1
May 2016	4.8
June 2016	4.9
July 2016	4.8
August 2016	4.9
September 2016	5.0
October 2016	4.9
November 2016	4.7
December 2016	4.7
January 2017	4.7
February 2017	4.6
March 2017	4.4
April 2017	4.4
May 2017	4.4
June 2017	4.3
July 2017	4.3
August 2017	4.4
September 2017	4.3
October 2017	4.2
November 2017	4.2
December 2017	4.1
January 2018	4.0
February 2018	4.1
March 2018	4.0
April 2018	4.0
May 2018	3.8
June 2018	4.0
July 2018	3.8
August 2018	3.8
September 2018	3.7
October 2018	3.8
November 2018	3.8
December 2018	3.9
January 2019	4.0
February 2019	3.8
March 2019	3.8
April 2019	3.6
May 2019	3.7
June 2019	3.6
July 2019	3.7
August 2019	3.7
September 2019	3.5
October 2019	3.6
November 2019	3.6
December 2019	3.6
January 2020	3.5
February 2020	3.5
March 2020	4.4
April 2020	14.7
May 2020	13.2
June 2020	11.0
July 2020	10.2
August 2020	8.4
September 2020	7.9
October 2020	6.9
November 2020	6.7
December 2020	6.7
January 2021	6.3
February 2021	6.2
March 2021	6.1
April 2021	6.1
May 2021	5.8
June 2021	5.9
July 2021	5.4
August 2021	5.2
September 2021	4.8
October 2021	4.5
November 2021	4.2
December 2021	3.9
January 2022	4.0
February 2022	3.8
March 2022	3.6
April 2022	3.6
May 2022	3.6
June 2022	3.6
July 2022	3.5
August 2022	3.7
September 2022	3.5
October 2022	3.7
November 2022	3.6
December 2022	3.5
January 2023	3.4
February 2023	3.6
March 2023	3.5
April 2023	3.4
May 2023	3.7

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 12. Unemployment rate, by race and ethnicity

Monthly

Percent

Period	Asian	Black or African American	Hispanic or Latino	White
January 2005	4.1	10.6	6.0	4.5
February 2005	4.3	10.9	6.3	4.6
March 2005	3.9	10.5	5.8	4.5
April 2005	4.2	10.3	6.4	4.4
May 2005	4.2	10.1	6.0	4.4
June 2005	3.6	10.2	5.7	4.3
July 2005	4.8	9.2	5.5	4.2
August 2005	3.7	9.7	5.8	4.2
September 2005	4.3	9.4	6.4	4.4
October 2005	3.2	9.1	6.0	4.4
November 2005	3.6	10.6	6.1	4.3
December 2005	3.8	9.2	6.1	4.2
January 2006	3.0	8.9	5.5	4.1
February 2006	3.0	9.5	5.4	4.1
March 2006	3.5	9.5	5.2	4.0
April 2006	3.9	9.4	5.5	4.1
May 2006	3.3	8.7	5.0	4.1
June 2006	3.1	8.9	5.2	4.1
July 2006	2.4	9.5	5.2	4.1
August 2006	3.0	8.8	5.3	4.1
September 2006	3.0	9.0	5.5	3.9
October 2006	2.8	8.4	4.8	3.9
November 2006	3.1	8.5	5.1	4.0
December 2006	2.5	8.3	5.0	3.9
January 2007	3.1	7.9	5.5	4.2
February 2007	2.6	8.0	5.1	4.1
March 2007	3.0	8.4	5.0	3.8
April 2007	3.5	8.3	5.6	4.0
May 2007	3.2	8.3	5.8	3.9
June 2007	2.7	8.5	5.5	4.1
July 2007	2.7	8.1	5.9	4.2
August 2007	3.5	7.6	5.5	4.2
September 2007	3.4	8.0	5.9	4.2
October 2007	3.8	8.5	5.7	4.1
November 2007	3.6	8.5	5.9	4.2
December 2007	3.7	9.0	6.3	4.4
January 2008	3.1	9.1	6.3	4.4
February 2008	2.9	8.4	6.2	4.4
March 2008	3.6	9.2	6.9	4.5
April 2008	3.5	8.6	7.1	4.4
May 2008	4.1	9.6	6.9	4.8
June 2008	4.2	9.4	7.6	5.0
July 2008	3.7	10.0	7.5	5.2
August 2008	4.5	10.6	8.0	5.4
September 2008	4.0	11.3	8.0	5.4
October 2008	3.9	11.4	8.8	5.9
November 2008	4.8	11.5	8.7	6.2
December 2008	5.1	12.1	9.4	6.7
January 2009	6.1	12.7	10.1	7.1
February 2009	6.7	13.7	11.3	7.6
March 2009	6.5	13.7	11.7	8.0
April 2009	6.8	15.0	11.4	8.1
May 2009	7.0	15.0	12.3	8.5
June 2009	7.9	14.8	12.1	8.7
July 2009	8.1	14.8	12.5	8.7
August 2009	7.6	14.8	13.0	8.9
September 2009	7.6	15.3	12.6	8.9
October 2009	7.6	15.8	12.8	9.2
November 2009	7.2	15.7	12.4	9.2
December 2009	8.4	16.1	12.8	9.0
January 2010	8.3	16.5	12.9	8.8
February 2010	8.2	16.1	12.7	8.9
March 2010	7.6	16.8	12.9	8.9
April 2010	7.0	16.6	12.5	9.0
May 2010	7.8	15.5	12.0	8.7
June 2010	7.4	15.2	12.3	8.6
July 2010	7.9	15.6	12.2	8.5
August 2010	7.3	15.9	12.0	8.6
September 2010	6.6	16.0	12.3	8.6
October 2010	7.2	15.6	12.3	8.6
November 2010	7.5	16.2	12.9	8.9
December 2010	7.2	15.5	12.9	8.5
January 2011	6.8	15.8	12.3	8.1
February 2011	6.7	15.5	11.8	8.1
March 2011	7.3	15.8	11.6	8.0
April 2011	6.5	16.5	11.9	8.1
May 2011	7.2	16.3	11.6	7.9
June 2011	6.5	16.2	11.5	8.1
July 2011	7.4	15.9	11.2	8.0
August 2011	7.2	16.4	11.2	7.9
September 2011	8.0	15.9	11.2	7.9
October 2011	7.4	14.6	11.3	7.9
November 2011	6.4	15.6	11.2	7.7
December 2011	6.8	15.4	11.1	7.5
January 2012	6.7	13.6	10.7	7.4
February 2012	6.2	14.0	10.9	7.4
March 2012	6.4	14.0	10.6	7.3
April 2012	5.4	13.3	10.3	7.4
May 2012	5.5	13.5	10.9	7.4
June 2012	6.1	14.5	10.9	7.3
July 2012	5.9	14.2	10.2	7.3
August 2012	5.9	13.8	10.1	7.2
September 2012	4.9	13.6	9.7	7.0
October 2012	4.9	14.1	10.0	6.9
November 2012	6.3	13.3	9.9	6.8
December 2012	6.6	14.0	9.6	6.9
January 2013	6.4	13.7	9.7	7.1
February 2013	6.0	13.8	9.7	6.8
March 2013	5.1	13.0	9.3	6.7
April 2013	5.3	13.3	9.0	6.7
May 2013	4.5	13.4	9.0	6.7
June 2013	4.7	14.2	9.1	6.6
July 2013	5.3	12.6	9.4	6.5
August 2013	5.1	12.8	9.2	6.4
September 2013	5.4	13.0	8.8	6.3
October 2013	5.4	12.8	9.1	6.3
November 2013	5.2	12.3	8.7	6.1
December 2013	4.3	11.9	8.3	5.9
January 2014	4.7	12.1	8.3	5.7
February 2014	5.9	11.8	8.2	5.8
March 2014	5.5	12.1	7.9	5.8
April 2014	5.9	11.6	7.2	5.3
May 2014	5.7	11.4	7.7	5.4
June 2014	4.7	11.0	7.8	5.3
July 2014	4.2	11.6	7.7	5.3
August 2014	4.5	11.4	7.4	5.3
September 2014	4.4	11.0	6.8	5.1
October 2014	5.1	10.6	6.8	4.9
November 2014	4.8	10.9	6.6	5.0
December 2014	4.4	10.6	6.4	4.7
January 2015	4.0	10.3	6.7	4.9
February 2015	4.0	10.1	6.8	4.7
March 2015	3.2	9.9	6.8	4.8
April 2015	4.4	9.7	6.8	4.7
May 2015	4.1	10.3	6.8	4.8
June 2015	3.9	9.7	6.7	4.6
July 2015	3.9	9.1	6.9	4.5
August 2015	3.4	9.4	6.6	4.4
September 2015	3.5	9.3	6.2	4.4
October 2015	3.5	9.0	6.3	4.4
November 2015	3.9	9.4	6.4	4.4
December 2015	4.1	8.5	6.2	4.4
January 2016	3.6	8.5	5.9	4.2
February 2016	3.8	8.6	5.5	4.2
March 2016	3.9	8.9	5.6	4.3
April 2016	3.8	8.8	6.2	4.4
May 2016	4.1	8.2	5.7	4.2
June 2016	3.6	8.7	6.0	4.3
July 2016	3.8	8.2	5.4	4.2
August 2016	4.1	8.0	5.6	4.4
September 2016	3.8	8.5	6.2	4.4
October 2016	3.4	8.5	5.7	4.4
November 2016	3.1	8.2	5.6	4.2
December 2016	2.7	8.0	5.8	4.2
January 2017	3.6	7.5	5.8	4.2
February 2017	3.5	8.0	5.6	4.0
March 2017	3.2	7.8	5.0	3.8
April 2017	3.3	7.7	5.2	3.9
May 2017	3.6	7.7	5.2	3.7
June 2017	3.7	6.9	5.0	3.8
July 2017	3.7	7.3	5.1	3.8
August 2017	3.9	7.7	5.1	3.9
September 2017	3.6	7.2	5.1	3.7
October 2017	3.0	7.6	5.0	3.6
November 2017	3.1	7.5	4.9	3.7
December 2017	2.6	6.7	5.0	3.7
January 2018	2.9	7.5	4.9	3.5
February 2018	3.0	6.8	4.9	3.6
March 2018	3.1	6.7	4.9	3.5
April 2018	2.9	6.4	4.8	3.6
May 2018	2.2	5.9	4.8	3.5
June 2018	3.2	6.4	4.5	3.5
July 2018	3.0	6.5	4.5	3.4
August 2018	2.9	6.3	4.7	3.4
September 2018	3.5	6.1	4.6	3.3
October 2018	3.1	6.5	4.4	3.4
November 2018	2.8	6.1	4.7	3.4
December 2018	3.3	6.6	4.4	3.5
January 2019	3.0	6.9	4.7	3.5
February 2019	3.2	7.1	4.3	3.2
March 2019	3.1	6.5	4.6	3.3
April 2019	2.3	6.5	4.1	3.2
May 2019	2.5	6.1	4.1	3.2
June 2019	2.1	5.9	4.2	3.3
July 2019	2.7	5.8	4.4	3.3
August 2019	2.7	5.3	4.2	3.4
September 2019	2.5	5.4	4.0	3.2
October 2019	2.8	5.6	4.2	3.3
November 2019	2.6	5.6	4.3	3.2
December 2019	2.6	6.0	4.2	3.2
January 2020	3.0	6.3	4.3	3.1
February 2020	2.6	6.0	4.4	3.0
March 2020	4.2	6.8	6.0	3.9
April 2020	14.5	16.6	18.8	14.1
May 2020	14.9	16.8	17.6	12.3
June 2020	13.7	15.4	14.5	10.0
July 2020	11.9	14.4	12.8	9.2
August 2020	10.6	12.8	10.6	7.4
September 2020	8.9	12.1	10.4	7.0
October 2020	7.5	10.9	8.9	6.0
November 2020	6.7	10.4	8.6	5.9
December 2020	6.0	10.0	9.3	6.1
January 2021	6.6	9.2	8.5	5.7
February 2021	5.2	9.8	8.4	5.6
March 2021	6.0	9.6	7.7	5.4
April 2021	5.7	9.9	7.7	5.3
May 2021	5.6	9.1	7.1	5.1
June 2021	5.7	9.2	7.2	5.2
July 2021	5.2	8.2	6.4	4.8
August 2021	4.5	8.6	6.1	4.5
September 2021	4.2	7.8	6.2	4.2
October 2021	4.2	7.7	5.7	4.0
November 2021	3.8	6.5	5.2	3.7
December 2021	3.8	7.0	4.8	3.3
January 2022	3.5	6.9	4.9	3.4
February 2022	3.0	6.6	4.5	3.3
March 2022	2.8	6.2	4.2	3.2
April 2022	3.1	5.9	4.2	3.2
May 2022	2.4	6.2	4.4	3.2
June 2022	3.0	5.9	4.3	3.3
July 2022	2.6	6.0	4.0	3.1
August 2022	2.8	6.4	4.5	3.2
September 2022	2.5	5.9	3.9	3.1
October 2022	2.9	5.9	4.2	3.3
November 2022	2.6	5.7	4.0	3.3
December 2022	2.4	5.7	4.1	3.0
January 2023	2.8	5.4	4.5	3.1
February 2023	3.4	5.7	5.3	3.2
March 2023	2.8	5.0	4.6	3.2
April 2023	2.8	4.7	4.4	3.1
May 2023	2.9	5.6	4.0	3.3

Note: Unemployment rate measures total unemployed as a percentage of the labor force. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Small sample sizes preclude reliable estimates for Native Americans and other groups for which monthly data are not reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Developments in Employment and Earnings across Demographic Groups: Figure A. Prime-age employment-to-population ratios compared with the 2019 average ratio, by group

Race and ethnicity

Monthly

Percentage points

Period	Asian	Black or African American	Hispanic or Latino	White
January 2019	-0.56	-0.41	-0.20	-0.18
February 2019	-0.51	-1.19	-0.28	-0.16
March 2019	-0.80	-0.94	-0.17	-0.29
April 2019	-0.63	-0.63	-0.89	-0.34
May 2019	-0.17	-0.28	-0.34	-0.26
June 2019	1.05	-0.51	-0.51	-0.12
July 2019	0.37	-0.08	-0.78	-0.46
August 2019	1.00	0.29	0.38	0.17
September 2019	0.64	0.63	0.85	0.36
October 2019	0.61	1.03	1.10	0.37
November 2019	-0.06	1.04	0.58	0.46
December 2019	-0.94	1.06	0.25	0.45
January 2020	-0.87	0.10	0.74	0.72
February 2020	-0.62	0.22	0.65	0.52
March 2020	-1.35	-0.93	-1.74	-0.57
April 2020	-9.68	-12.39	-13.73	-10.11
May 2020	-10.41	-11.15	-12.04	-8.00
June 2020	-7.35	-9.18	-8.80	-5.73
July 2020	-5.88	-8.76	-7.99	-5.64
August 2020	-4.93	-6.89	-5.82	-4.10
September 2020	-5.64	-7.26	-5.90	-4.09
October 2020	-4.18	-5.78	-4.54	-3.18
November 2020	-3.44	-4.91	-5.37	-3.52
December 2020	-2.67	-4.78	-5.61	-3.53
January 2021	-2.51	-5.31	-5.63	-3.45
February 2021	-2.27	-5.67	-5.67	-3.31
March 2021	-2.22	-5.98	-4.57	-3.00
April 2021	-2.58	-4.78	-4.08	-2.86
May 2021	-1.68	-4.28	-3.86	-2.73
June 2021	-0.95	-3.50	-3.93	-2.64
July 2021	0.32	-3.32	-2.71	-2.09
August 2021	-0.15	-2.53	-2.46	-1.99
September 2021	0.54	-2.70	-2.40	-1.91
October 2021	0.64	-3.01	-2.16	-1.36
November 2021	0.96	-1.98	-1.27	-0.93
December 2021	1.19	-2.22	-1.19	-0.78
January 2022	1.15	-1.30	-1.12	-1.04
February 2022	0.09	-1.35	-0.22	-0.65
March 2022	1.17	-0.85	-0.20	-0.24
April 2022	1.72	0.06	-0.37	-0.43
May 2022	2.38	0.34	-0.10	-0.26
June 2022	2.14	0.23	0.59	-0.20
July 2022	1.67	0.68	0.05	-0.22
August 2022	2.99	0.22	0.82	0.04
September 2022	2.28	0.51	1.02	-0.01
October 2022	1.06	0.24	0.22	-0.09
November 2022	1.60	0.35	-0.43	-0.31
December 2022	0.86	0.73	0.12	-0.02
January 2023	1.47	0.60	0.30	0.09
February 2023	1.71	1.53	-0.54	0.17
March 2023	2.77	1.57	0.18	0.15
April 2023	2.84	1.13	0.38	0.36
May 2023	2.49	1.06	0.83	0.42

Note: Prime age is 25 to 54. All series are seasonally adjusted by the Federal Reserve Board staff.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics; U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey; Federal Reserve Board staff calculations.

Sex and educational attainment

Monthly

Percentage points

Period	Men, high school or less	Women, high school or less	Men, some college or more	Women, some college or more
January 2019	-0.11	-0.20	-0.13	-0.55
February 2019	-0.95	0.06	0.29	-0.54
March 2019	0.06	-0.64	-0.04	-0.72
April 2019	0.03	-0.48	-0.27	-0.45
May 2019	-0.30	-0.68	-0.01	-0.19
June 2019	-0.70	-0.21	0.17	0.10
July 2019	0.18	-0.88	-0.12	-0.13
August 2019	0.18	0.41	0.09	0.48
September 2019	0.43	1.61	0.12	0.51
October 2019	0.29	0.53	0.00	0.62
November 2019	0.32	-0.15	0.12	0.54
December 2019	0.56	0.63	-0.21	0.31
January 2020	-0.56	1.07	0.24	0.40
February 2020	-0.87	1.69	-0.05	0.19
March 2020	-1.67	-0.49	-0.82	-0.90
April 2020	-13.92	-14.61	-8.92	-8.96
May 2020	-11.12	-12.40	-7.19	-7.91
June 2020	-8.64	-9.58	-6.00	-5.13
July 2020	-7.51	-7.47	-6.04	-5.59
August 2020	-5.81	-6.48	-4.28	-4.18
September 2020	-5.79	-6.20	-3.98	-3.85
October 2020	-5.02	-5.00	-3.59	-3.01
November 2020	-5.67	-4.80	-3.73	-3.13
December 2020	-6.06	-5.27	-3.01	-2.97
January 2021	-5.84	-5.53	-3.13	-3.02
February 2021	-6.18	-5.08	-2.99	-2.72
March 2021	-6.10	-4.67	-2.87	-2.44
April 2021	-5.57	-4.25	-2.51	-2.32
May 2021	-5.35	-3.77	-2.39	-2.17
June 2021	-4.34	-4.03	-2.55	-1.71
July 2021	-3.63	-3.04	-1.57	-1.22
August 2021	-3.04	-2.41	-1.59	-1.42
September 2021	-2.85	-2.84	-1.45	-0.95
October 2021	-2.53	-2.50	-1.08	-1.15
November 2021	-2.27	-2.40	-1.00	-0.54
December 2021	-2.23	-1.80	-0.84	-0.34
January 2022	-1.82	-2.11	-1.49	-0.12
February 2022	-1.16	-1.92	-0.70	-0.18
March 2022	-1.22	-0.09	-0.51	0.30
April 2022	-1.23	-0.58	-0.27	0.39
May 2022	-0.81	-0.51	-0.19	0.62
June 2022	-0.95	-0.36	-0.22	0.56
July 2022	-1.22	-0.28	-0.01	0.64
August 2022	-0.87	-0.21	-0.16	1.44
September 2022	-0.46	0.92	0.00	0.68
October 2022	-1.15	-0.90	-0.34	0.52
November 2022	-1.57	-1.03	-0.27	0.10
December 2022	-0.47	0.01	-0.38	-0.09
January 2023	-1.66	0.62	-0.41	0.65
February 2023	-0.77	0.72	-0.42	0.97
March 2023	-0.41	0.33	-0.29	1.04
April 2023	-0.37	0.61	-0.32	1.23
May 2023	-0.08	1.15	-0.34	1.10

Note: Prime age is 25 to 54. All series are seasonally adjusted by the Federal Reserve Board staff.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics; U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey; Federal Reserve Board staff calculations.

Return to text

Developments in Employment and Earnings across Demographic Groups: Figure B. Employment-to-population ratios relative to 2019 average, by age

Monthly

Percentage points

Period	Ages 16 to 24	Ages 25 to 54	Ages 55+
January 2019	-0.68	-0.16	-0.16
February 2019	-0.68	-0.06	0.15
March 2019	-0.18	-0.16	-0.25
April 2019	-0.38	-0.26	-0.25
May 2019	0.12	-0.16	-0.34
June 2019	0.53	-0.26	-0.24
July 2019	0.63	-0.36	0.27
August 2019	-0.17	0.04	0.18
September 2019	0.33	0.24	0.18
October 2019	0.43	0.34	0.08
November 2019	0.03	0.35	0.19
December 2019	0.03	0.45	0.19
January 2020	0.74	0.65	0.10
February 2020	1.34	0.55	0.20
March 2020	-1.87	-0.45	-0.81
April 2020	-15.50	-10.36	-5.86
May 2020	-12.49	-8.56	-5.25
June 2020	-9.49	-6.46	-3.93
July 2020	-8.18	-6.15	-3.22
August 2020	-5.77	-4.75	-2.60
September 2020	-4.07	-4.85	-2.80
October 2020	-2.26	-3.95	-2.50
November 2020	-2.46	-3.95	-2.59
December 2020	-2.86	-3.65	-2.79
January 2021	-2.36	-3.55	-2.89
February 2021	-1.85	-3.35	-2.88
March 2021	-1.95	-3.04	-2.58
April 2021	-1.45	-2.94	-2.57
May 2021	-1.25	-2.84	-2.57
June 2021	-1.25	-2.74	-2.56
July 2021	-1.04	-2.04	-2.36
August 2021	-1.44	-2.04	-1.95
September 2021	-0.54	-1.94	-1.84
October 2021	-0.04	-1.64	-2.04
November 2021	0.37	-1.04	-1.83
December 2021	0.37	-0.83	-1.63
January 2022	0.07	-0.83	-1.73
February 2022	0.07	-0.53	-1.73
March 2022	0.38	0.07	-1.73
April 2022	-0.12	-0.13	-1.93
May 2022	0.08	-0.03	-1.83
June 2022	0.29	-0.23	-2.03
July 2022	-0.01	-0.03	-1.93
August 2022	0.19	0.17	-2.03
September 2022	-0.01	0.17	-1.73
October 2022	0.10	-0.23	-1.73
November 2022	0.40	-0.33	-2.03
December 2022	0.41	0.07	-1.84
January 2023	0.70	0.17	-1.74
February 2023	1.00	0.47	-2.14
March 2023	1.30	0.67	-2.04
April 2023	1.20	0.77	-2.04
May 2023	0.80	0.67	-2.24

Note: Data are adjusted to account for the effect of the population control adjustments incorporated into the published data each January. See Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2023), "Population Control Adjustment's Impact on Labor Force Data: The 2023 Edition, Policy Hub: Macroblog, February 9, https://www.atlantafed.org/blogs/macroblog/2023/02/09/population-control-adjustments-impact-on-labor-force-data--2023-edition.

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta; Bureau of Labor Statistics; U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey; Federal Reserve Board staff calculations.

Return to text

Developments in Employment and Earnings across Demographic Groups: Figure C. Median real wage growth, by group

Educational attainment

Monthly

Percent

Period	High school	Associate's degree	Bachelor's degree
January 2019	1.29	1.29	1.39
February 2019	1.44	1.34	1.44
March 2019	1.39	1.49	1.49
April 2019	1.43	1.63	1.63
May 2019	1.60	1.80	1.80
June 2019	1.77	1.77	1.77
July 2019	1.84	1.74	1.94
August 2019	1.91	1.81	2.01
September 2019	1.97	1.77	2.17
October 2019	2.03	1.73	2.23
November 2019	2.18	1.68	2.18
December 2019	2.21	1.71	2.21
January 2020	2.18	1.68	2.18
February 2020	2.25	1.65	2.25
March 2020	2.18	1.58	2.18
April 2020	2.38	1.68	2.18
May 2020	2.47	1.77	2.37
June 2020	2.43	1.83	2.53
July 2020	2.49	1.99	2.49
August 2020	2.42	2.02	2.62
September 2020	2.42	2.02	2.52
October 2020	2.45	2.15	2.55
November 2020	2.47	2.07	2.57
December 2020	2.50	2.10	2.50
January 2021	2.52	2.22	2.42
February 2021	2.63	2.23	2.33
March 2021	2.52	2.12	2.22
April 2021	2.26	1.86	1.96
May 2021	1.96	1.46	1.46
June 2021	1.56	1.06	1.26
July 2021	1.37	0.97	0.97
August 2021	1.19	0.59	0.69
September 2021	1.01	0.31	0.51
October 2021	0.76	-0.14	0.16
November 2021	0.37	-0.43	-0.23
December 2021	0.18	-0.72	-0.32
January 2022	-0.01	-0.81	-0.61
February 2022	-0.20	-0.90	-0.70
March 2022	-0.35	-0.95	-0.85
April 2022	-0.19	-0.89	-0.89
May 2022	-0.09	-0.69	-0.89
June 2022	0.08	-0.62	-0.92
July 2022	0.12	-0.78	-0.98
August 2022	0.17	-0.53	-0.93
September 2022	0.14	-0.46	-0.86
October 2022	0.16	-0.44	-0.74
November 2022	0.28	-0.02	-0.52
December 2022	0.43	0.23	-0.47
January 2023	0.50	0.10	-0.30
February 2023	0.71	0.01	-0.19
March 2023	0.92	0.32	0.22
April 2023	0.89	0.29	0.39

Note: The data extend through April 2023. Series show 12-month moving averages of the median percent change in the hourly wage of individuals observed 12 months apart, deflated by the 12-month moving average of the 12-month percent change in the personal consumption expenditures price index. In the bottom-left panel, workers are assigned to wage quartiles based on the average of their wage reports in both Current Population Survey outgoing rotation group interviews; workers in the lowest 25 percent of the average wage distribution are assigned to the 1st quartile, and those in the top 25 percent are assigned to the 4th quartile.

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Wage Growth Tracker; Bureau of Labor Statistics; U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey.

Race

Monthly

Percent

Period	White	Nonwhite
January 2019	1.39	1.39
February 2019	1.44	1.54
March 2019	1.49	1.59
April 2019	1.53	1.83
May 2019	1.70	1.80
June 2019	1.77	2.07
July 2019	1.84	2.44
August 2019	1.91	2.51
September 2019	1.97	2.67
October 2019	2.03	2.93
November 2019	1.98	2.88
December 2019	2.01	2.81
January 2020	2.08	2.78
February 2020	2.05	2.75
March 2020	2.08	2.78
April 2020	2.18	2.58
May 2020	2.27	2.87
June 2020	2.33	2.83
July 2020	2.39	2.59
August 2020	2.42	2.52
September 2020	2.42	2.32
October 2020	2.45	2.35
November 2020	2.47	2.27
December 2020	2.40	2.50
January 2021	2.42	2.42
February 2021	2.43	2.43
March 2021	2.32	2.22
April 2021	1.96	1.96
May 2021	1.66	1.46
June 2021	1.36	0.96
July 2021	1.17	0.67
August 2021	0.89	0.49
September 2021	0.61	0.61
October 2021	0.36	0.26
November 2021	-0.03	0.17
December 2021	-0.22	-0.12
January 2022	-0.41	-0.11
February 2022	-0.60	-0.20
March 2022	-0.75	-0.15
April 2022	-0.79	0.01
May 2022	-0.69	0.21
June 2022	-0.62	0.38
July 2022	-0.68	0.42
August 2022	-0.63	0.47
September 2022	-0.56	0.34
October 2022	-0.44	0.36
November 2022	-0.12	0.28
December 2022	-0.07	0.33
January 2023	-0.00	0.40
February 2023	0.21	0.51
March 2023	0.52	0.62
April 2023	0.59	0.49

Note: The data extend through April 2023. Series show 12-month moving averages of the median percent change in the hourly wage of individuals observed 12 months apart, deflated by the 12-month moving average of the 12-month percent change in the personal consumption expenditures price index. In the bottom-left panel, workers are assigned to wage quartiles based on the average of their wage reports in both Current Population Survey outgoing rotation group interviews; workers in the lowest 25 percent of the average wage distribution are assigned to the 1st quartile, and those in the top 25 percent are assigned to the 4th quartile.

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Wage Growth Tracker; Bureau of Labor Statistics; U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey.

Wage quartiles

Monthly

Percent

Period	1st quartile	2nd quartile	3rd quartile	4th quartile
January 2019	2.39	0.99	1.19	0.89
February 2019	2.44	0.94	1.34	1.04
March 2019	2.39	0.99	1.49	0.99
April 2019	2.43	1.13	1.63	1.13
May 2019	2.50	1.30	1.70	1.20
June 2019	2.67	1.47	1.77	1.27
July 2019	2.74	1.54	1.94	1.44
August 2019	2.71	1.71	1.91	1.51
September 2019	2.87	1.87	2.07	1.57
October 2019	2.83	1.93	2.13	1.43
November 2019	2.98	1.98	2.08	1.38
December 2019	3.11	2.01	2.01	1.51
January 2020	3.18	1.98	1.98	1.58
February 2020	3.15	2.15	1.95	1.55
March 2020	3.08	2.18	1.78	1.58
April 2020	3.18	2.18	1.88	1.68
May 2020	3.27	2.37	2.07	1.87
June 2020	3.13	2.43	2.03	2.03
July 2020	3.19	2.49	2.09	1.99
August 2020	3.22	2.32	2.22	2.12
September 2020	3.12	2.32	2.32	2.12
October 2020	3.15	2.45	2.25	2.25
November 2020	3.07	2.47	2.27	2.27
December 2020	3.10	2.50	2.20	2.20
January 2021	2.92	2.62	2.32	2.12
February 2021	3.13	2.43	2.33	2.13
March 2021	3.12	2.32	2.32	1.82
April 2021	2.66	1.96	2.06	1.56
May 2021	2.46	1.56	1.66	1.16
June 2021	2.36	1.26	1.26	0.86
July 2021	2.27	1.17	0.97	0.47
August 2021	2.19	0.99	0.59	0.19
September 2021	2.01	0.91	0.31	-0.19
October 2021	1.86	0.66	-0.04	-0.54
November 2021	1.47	0.27	-0.33	-0.93
December 2021	1.38	0.08	-0.62	-1.22
January 2022	1.39	-0.21	-0.91	-1.51
February 2022	1.10	-0.40	-1.10	-1.60
March 2022	0.95	-0.35	-1.35	-1.85
April 2022	1.01	-0.09	-1.29	-1.89
May 2022	1.11	0.11	-1.29	-1.99
June 2022	1.18	0.38	-1.22	-2.12
July 2022	1.32	0.32	-1.28	-2.18
August 2022	1.17	0.47	-1.23	-2.13
September 2022	1.04	0.44	-0.96	-1.96
October 2022	1.06	0.46	-0.84	-1.84
November 2022	1.08	0.88	-0.62	-1.52
December 2022	1.13	0.93	-0.47	-1.37
January 2023	1.00	1.10	-0.30	-1.20
February 2023	1.01	1.41	-0.09	-1.09
March 2023	1.22	1.42	0.22	-0.58
April 2023	1.19	1.39	0.19	-0.31

Note: The data extend through April 2023. Series show 12-month moving averages of the median percent change in the hourly wage of individuals observed 12 months apart, deflated by the 12-month moving average of the 12-month percent change in the personal consumption expenditures price index. In the bottom-left panel, workers are assigned to wage quartiles based on the average of their wage reports in both Current Population Survey outgoing rotation group interviews; workers in the lowest 25 percent of the average wage distribution are assigned to the 1st quartile, and those in the top 25 percent are assigned to the 4th quartile.

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Wage Growth Tracker; Bureau of Labor Statistics; U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey.

Sex

Monthly

Percent

Period	Men	Women
January 2019	1.39	1.39
February 2019	1.44	1.44
March 2019	1.59	1.39
April 2019	1.63	1.53
May 2019	1.80	1.60
June 2019	1.97	1.77
July 2019	2.14	1.74
August 2019	2.21	1.81
September 2019	2.27	1.87
October 2019	2.23	1.93
November 2019	2.28	1.98
December 2019	2.31	2.01
January 2020	2.38	1.98
February 2020	2.35	2.05
March 2020	2.28	1.98
April 2020	2.28	2.18
May 2020	2.37	2.27
June 2020	2.43	2.33
July 2020	2.49	2.29
August 2020	2.52	2.32
September 2020	2.52	2.32
October 2020	2.65	2.25
November 2020	2.67	2.27
December 2020	2.60	2.30
January 2021	2.62	2.32
February 2021	2.63	2.23
March 2021	2.52	2.12
April 2021	2.26	1.86
May 2021	1.86	1.46
June 2021	1.56	1.16
July 2021	1.17	1.07
August 2021	0.89	0.89
September 2021	0.61	0.71
October 2021	0.26	0.46
November 2021	-0.23	0.17
December 2021	-0.42	0.08
January 2022	-0.51	-0.21
February 2022	-0.70	-0.40
March 2022	-0.85	-0.45
April 2022	-0.79	-0.49
May 2022	-0.69	-0.39
June 2022	-0.62	-0.32
July 2022	-0.48	-0.48
August 2022	-0.33	-0.43
September 2022	-0.26	-0.46
October 2022	-0.14	-0.44
November 2022	0.08	-0.22
December 2022	0.23	-0.17
January 2023	0.20	-0.00
February 2023	0.31	0.11
March 2023	0.62	0.42
April 2023	0.59	0.59

Note: The data extend through April 2023. Series show 12-month moving averages of the median percent change in the hourly wage of individuals observed 12 months apart, deflated by the 12-month moving average of the 12-month percent change in the personal consumption expenditures price index. In the bottom-left panel, workers are assigned to wage quartiles based on the average of their wage reports in both Current Population Survey outgoing rotation group interviews; workers in the lowest 25 percent of the average wage distribution are assigned to the 1st quartile, and those in the top 25 percent are assigned to the 4th quartile.

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Wage Growth Tracker; Bureau of Labor Statistics; U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey.

Return to text

Figure 13. Labor force participation rate

Monthly

Percent

Period	Labor force participation rate
January 2005	65.56
February 2005	65.65
March 2005	65.61
April 2005	65.78
May 2005	65.86
June 2005	65.78
July 2005	65.80
August 2005	65.86
September 2005	65.84
October 2005	65.78
November 2005	65.73
December 2005	65.66
January 2006	65.72
February 2006	65.84
March 2006	65.85
April 2006	65.81
May 2006	65.82
June 2006	65.89
July 2006	65.83
August 2006	65.88
September 2006	65.78
October 2006	65.88
November 2006	65.96
December 2006	66.04
January 2007	66.05
February 2007	65.92
March 2007	65.90
April 2007	65.56
May 2007	65.59
June 2007	65.69
July 2007	65.63
August 2007	65.42
September 2007	65.61
October 2007	65.44
November 2007	65.65
December 2007	65.62
January 2008	65.89
February 2008	65.66
March 2008	65.71
April 2008	65.60
May 2008	65.76
June 2008	65.70
July 2008	65.70
August 2008	65.69
September 2008	65.57
October 2008	65.63
November 2008	65.45
December 2008	65.42
January 2009	65.35
February 2009	65.42
March 2009	65.21
April 2009	65.31
May 2009	65.35
June 2009	65.29
July 2009	65.15
August 2009	64.98
September 2009	64.71
October 2009	64.62
November 2009	64.61
December 2009	64.24
January 2010	64.45
February 2010	64.49
March 2010	64.57
April 2010	64.80
May 2010	64.52
June 2010	64.26
July 2010	64.25
August 2010	64.34
September 2010	64.21
October 2010	64.04
November 2010	64.19
December 2010	63.95
January 2011	63.96
February 2011	63.87
March 2011	63.89
April 2011	63.93
May 2011	63.84
June 2011	63.76
July 2011	63.73
August 2011	63.84
September 2011	63.93
October 2011	63.79
November 2011	63.81
December 2011	63.72
January 2012	63.73
February 2012	63.81
March 2012	63.80
April 2012	63.68
May 2012	63.77
June 2012	63.81
July 2012	63.71
August 2012	63.59
September 2012	63.70
October 2012	63.81
November 2012	63.68
December 2012	63.76
January 2013	63.72
February 2013	63.49
March 2013	63.33
April 2013	63.45
May 2013	63.46
June 2013	63.50
July 2013	63.39
August 2013	63.35
September 2013	63.33
October 2013	62.87
November 2013	63.07
December 2013	62.99
January 2014	63.01
February 2014	63.03
March 2014	63.21
April 2014	62.90
May 2014	62.99
June 2014	62.95
July 2014	63.02
August 2014	63.03
September 2014	62.94
October 2014	63.04
November 2014	63.03
December 2014	62.92
January 2015	63.03
February 2015	62.83
March 2015	62.79
April 2015	62.92
May 2015	63.11
June 2015	62.83
July 2015	62.76
August 2015	62.78
September 2015	62.55
October 2015	62.67
November 2015	62.75
December 2015	62.93
January 2016	62.90
February 2016	63.00
March 2016	63.17
April 2016	63.11
May 2016	62.92
June 2016	62.94
July 2016	62.98
August 2016	63.07
September 2016	63.08
October 2016	62.98
November 2016	62.89
December 2016	62.92
January 2017	63.06
February 2017	63.11
March 2017	63.19
April 2017	63.23
May 2017	63.08
June 2017	63.09
July 2017	63.15
August 2017	63.15
September 2017	63.33
October 2017	62.95
November 2017	63.02
December 2017	62.97
January 2018	62.94
February 2018	63.25
March 2018	63.18
April 2018	63.17
May 2018	63.16
June 2018	63.26
July 2018	63.26
August 2018	62.95
September 2018	63.06
October 2018	63.21
November 2018	63.26
December 2018	63.36
January 2019	63.43
February 2019	63.42
March 2019	63.35
April 2019	63.19
May 2019	63.21
June 2019	63.30
July 2019	63.43
August 2019	63.47
September 2019	63.55
October 2019	63.64
November 2019	63.65
December 2019	63.67
January 2020	63.71
February 2020	63.73
March 2020	63.00
April 2020	60.52
May 2020	61.17
June 2020	61.85
July 2020	61.90
August 2020	62.10
September 2020	61.87
October 2020	62.11
November 2020	61.98
December 2020	61.98
January 2021	61.75
February 2021	61.80
March 2021	61.89
April 2021	62.05
May 2021	61.96
June 2021	62.11
July 2021	62.19
August 2021	62.18
September 2021	62.15
October 2021	62.20
November 2021	62.39
December 2021	62.41
January 2022	62.28
February 2022	62.33
March 2022	62.47
April 2022	62.31
May 2022	62.40
June 2022	62.26
July 2022	62.22
August 2022	62.45
September 2022	62.38
October 2022	62.34
November 2022	62.26
December 2022	62.39
January 2023	62.35
February 2023	62.47
March 2023	62.62
April 2023	62.56
May 2023	62.57

Note: The labor force participation rate is a percentage of the population aged 16 and over. Data from 2012–22 are adjusted for the January 2023 updated population controls. See Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2023), Population Control Adjustment's Impact on Labor Force Data: The 2023 Edition, Policy Hub: Macroblog, February 9, https://www.atlantafed.org/blogs/macroblog/2023/02/09/population-control-adjustments-impact-on-labor-force-data--2023-edition. Data before 2012 are adjusted for the January 2022 updated population controls. See Bureau of Labor Statistics (2022), Adjustments to Household Survey Population Estimates in January 2022, Current Population Survey technical documentation (Washington: BLS, February), https://www.bls.gov/cps/population-control-adjustments-2022.pdf.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics via Haver Analytics; Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta; Federal Reserve Board staff calculations.

Return to text

Figure 14. Available jobs versus available workers

Monthly

Millions

Period	Available workers	Available jobs
January 2001	143.8	142.9
February 2001	143.7	142.8
March 2001	143.9	142.9
April 2001	143.5	142.0
May 2001	143.3	141.7
June 2001	143.3	141.3
July 2001	143.7	141.4
August 2001	143.3	140.7
September 2001	144.0	140.8
October 2001	144.1	140.4
November 2001	144.2	139.9
December 2001	144.2	139.7
January 2002	143.8	139.3
February 2002	144.5	140.0
March 2002	144.4	139.5
April 2002	144.6	139.6
May 2002	144.8	139.9
June 2002	144.7	139.7
July 2002	144.7	139.7
August 2002	144.9	139.9
September 2002	145.4	140.7
October 2002	145.2	140.2
November 2002	144.9	139.8
December 2002	144.9	139.7
January 2003	144.6	139.3
February 2003	144.8	139.7
March 2003	144.7	139.4
April 2003	145.2	139.5
May 2003	145.2	139.4
June 2003	145.8	139.8
July 2003	145.2	139.6
August 2003	145.1	139.3
September 2003	145.2	139.5
October 2003	145.4	139.8
November 2003	145.6	140.4
December 2003	145.3	140.4
January 2004	145.8	140.9
February 2004	145.7	141.0
March 2004	145.9	141.0
April 2004	145.8	141.2
May 2004	146.0	141.3
June 2004	146.4	141.8
July 2004	146.6	141.8
August 2004	146.4	142.3
September 2004	146.2	141.9
October 2004	146.6	142.4
November 2004	147.0	143.0
December 2004	146.8	142.4
January 2005	146.8	143.2
February 2005	147.2	143.0
March 2005	147.2	143.5
April 2005	147.8	144.2
May 2005	148.1	144.6
June 2005	148.1	144.4
July 2005	148.3	145.0
August 2005	148.6	145.5
September 2005	148.7	145.3
October 2005	148.7	145.7
November 2005	148.8	145.4
December 2005	148.8	145.8
January 2006	149.1	146.3
February 2006	149.5	146.7
March 2006	149.7	146.9
April 2006	149.7	147.4
May 2006	149.9	147.7
June 2006	150.2	147.7
July 2006	150.2	147.7
August 2006	150.5	147.9
September 2006	150.5	148.4
October 2006	150.9	148.9
November 2006	151.2	149.0
December 2006	151.6	149.5
January 2007	151.8	149.3
February 2007	151.6	149.5
March 2007	151.7	149.7
April 2007	151.0	149.2
May 2007	151.3	149.2
June 2007	151.6	149.4
July 2007	151.7	149.4
August 2007	151.3	148.9
September 2007	152.0	149.4
October 2007	151.7	149.2
November 2007	152.4	149.8
December 2007	152.4	149.5
January 2008	153.2	150.1
February 2008	152.8	149.9
March 2008	153.0	149.5
April 2008	152.9	149.5
May 2008	153.4	149.1
June 2008	153.4	149.0
July 2008	153.6	148.5
August 2008	153.7	148.0
September 2008	153.6	147.8
October 2008	153.9	147.1
November 2008	153.6	146.5
December 2008	153.7	145.7
January 2009	153.7	144.8
February 2009	154.0	143.8
March 2009	153.6	143.0
April 2009	153.9	142.6
May 2009	154.1	142.0
June 2009	154.1	142.0
July 2009	154.0	141.8
August 2009	153.7	141.1
September 2009	153.2	140.6
October 2009	153.2	140.3
November 2009	153.3	140.5
December 2009	152.5	139.9
January 2010	153.1	140.6
February 2010	153.3	141.1
March 2010	153.6	141.1
April 2010	154.3	141.7
May 2010	153.8	142.1
June 2010	153.3	141.8
July 2010	153.4	141.6
August 2010	153.8	142.2
September 2010	153.6	142.1
October 2010	153.4	141.7
November 2010	153.9	142.0
December 2010	153.4	142.3
January 2011	153.6	142.5
February 2011	153.5	142.7
March 2011	153.6	143.1
April 2011	153.8	143.1
May 2011	153.7	143.1
June 2011	153.7	142.8
July 2011	153.7	143.4
August 2011	154.2	143.9
September 2011	154.5	143.8
October 2011	154.3	144.5
November 2011	154.5	144.8
December 2011	154.4	144.8
January 2012	154.4	145.4
February 2012	154.7	145.8
March 2012	154.8	145.7
April 2012	154.7	145.9
May 2012	155.0	146.0
June 2012	155.3	146.2
July 2012	155.2	146.2
August 2012	155.0	146.0
September 2012	155.4	146.9
October 2012	155.9	147.3
November 2012	155.7	147.1
December 2012	156.0	147.2
January 2013	156.0	147.5
February 2013	155.6	147.5
March 2013	155.3	147.5
April 2013	155.7	147.9
May 2013	155.9	148.1
June 2013	156.1	148.4
July 2013	156.0	148.6
August 2013	156.0	148.4
September 2013	156.1	148.7
October 2013	155.1	147.9
November 2013	155.7	148.9
December 2013	155.6	149.1
January 2014	155.8	149.7
February 2014	156.0	149.7
March 2014	156.6	150.4
April 2014	156.0	150.5
May 2014	156.4	150.8
June 2014	156.4	151.4
July 2014	156.8	151.8
August 2014	157.0	151.8
September 2014	156.9	152.6
October 2014	157.3	152.8
November 2014	157.5	152.9
December 2014	157.4	152.9
January 2015	157.7	153.9
February 2015	157.4	154.0
March 2015	157.4	154.2
April 2015	157.9	154.4
May 2015	158.5	155.1
June 2015	158.0	155.0
July 2015	157.9	154.7
August 2015	158.1	155.9
September 2015	157.7	154.9
October 2015	158.2	155.4
November 2015	158.5	155.9
December 2015	159.2	156.5
January 2016	159.2	157.4
February 2016	159.5	157.8
March 2016	160.0	157.8
April 2016	160.0	158.1
May 2016	159.6	157.8
June 2016	159.7	157.9
July 2016	159.9	158.2
August 2016	160.3	158.6
September 2016	160.4	158.3
October 2016	160.3	158.5
November 2016	160.2	158.4
December 2016	160.3	159.0
January 2017	160.8	159.2
February 2017	161.1	159.2
March 2017	161.4	160.1
April 2017	161.7	160.2
May 2017	161.4	160.3
June 2017	161.6	160.2
July 2017	161.9	161.0
August 2017	162.1	160.8
September 2017	162.7	161.7
October 2017	161.9	161.0
November 2017	162.2	161.3
December 2017	162.3	161.3
January 2018	162.3	162.1
February 2018	163.1	163.1
March 2018	163.0	163.1
April 2018	163.1	163.5
May 2018	163.1	163.9
June 2018	163.5	164.1
July 2018	163.6	164.7
August 2018	162.9	164.0
September 2018	163.3	164.6
October 2018	163.8	165.2
November 2018	164.0	165.4
December 2018	164.3	165.8
January 2019	164.6	165.6
February 2019	164.6	166.0
March 2019	164.5	165.4
April 2019	164.1	165.6
May 2019	164.3	165.6
June 2019	164.6	166.0
July 2019	165.0	166.2
August 2019	165.2	166.4
September 2019	165.5	167.1
October 2019	165.8	167.2
November 2019	165.9	167.6
December 2019	166.1	167.4
January 2020	166.2	167.0
February 2020	166.3	167.7
March 2020	164.5	164.2
April 2020	158.1	140.6
May 2020	159.9	143.4
June 2020	161.7	149.5
July 2020	162.0	151.5
August 2020	162.6	155.4
September 2020	162.1	155.7
October 2020	162.8	158.1
November 2020	162.6	158.5
December 2020	162.6	158.6
January 2021	162.1	158.6
February 2021	162.3	159.3
March 2021	162.6	160.5
April 2021	163.1	161.6
May 2021	162.9	162.8
June 2021	163.4	163.6
July 2021	163.7	164.9
August 2021	163.8	166.2
September 2021	163.8	166.9
October 2021	164.0	167.4
November 2021	164.6	169.1
December 2021	164.7	169.5
January 2022	164.4	169.7
February 2022	164.7	169.8
March 2022	165.1	170.7
April 2022	164.8	170.8
May 2022	165.1	170.8
June 2022	164.8	170.3
July 2022	164.8	170.0
August 2022	165.6	170.9
September 2022	165.5	169.8
October 2022	165.5	170.2
November 2022	165.4	169.8
December 2022	165.8	170.8
January 2023	165.8	171.4
February 2023	166.3	170.9
March 2023	166.7	170.9
April 2023	166.7	170.8
May 2023	166.8	170.8

Note: Available jobs are employment plus job openings as of the end of the previous month. Available workers are the labor force. Data from 2012–22 are adjusted for the January 2023 updated population controls. See Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (2023), Population Control Adjustment's Impact on Labor Force Data: The 2023 Edition, Policy Hub: Macroblog, February 9, https://www.atlantafed.org/blogs/macroblog/2023/02/09/population-control-adjustments-impact-on-labor-force-data--2023-edition. Data before 2012 are adjusted for the January 2022 updated population controls. See Bureau of Labor Statistics (2022), Adjustments to Household Survey Population Estimates in January 2022, Current Population Survey technical documentation (Washington: BLS, February), https://www.bls.gov/cps/population-control-adjustments-2022.pdf.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics; Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey; both via Haver Analytics; Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta; Federal Reserve Board staff calculations.

Return to text

Figure 15. Measures of change in hourly compensation

Quarterly

Percent change from year earlier

Period	Employment cost index, private sector
2013:Q1	1.90
2013:Q2	1.89
2013:Q3	1.88
2013:Q4	2.05
2014:Q1	1.70
2014:Q2	2.03
2014:Q3	2.27
2014:Q4	2.34
2015:Q1	2.75
2015:Q2	1.90
2015:Q3	1.89
2015:Q4	1.80
2016:Q1	1.70
2016:Q2	2.35
2016:Q3	2.18
2016:Q4	2.25
2017:Q1	2.31
2017:Q2	2.30
2017:Q3	2.60
2017:Q4	2.59
2018:Q1	2.81
2018:Q2	2.87
2018:Q3	2.85
2018:Q4	2.98
2019:Q1	2.81
2019:Q2	2.64
2019:Q3	2.69
2019:Q4	2.67
2020:Q1	2.80
2020:Q2	2.72
2020:Q3	2.48
2020:Q4	2.60
2021:Q1	2.80
2021:Q2	3.07
2021:Q3	3.98
2021:Q4	4.37
2022:Q1	4.82
2022:Q2	5.48
2022:Q3	5.13
2022:Q4	5.07
2023:Q1	4.80

Note: For the private-sector employment cost index, change is over the 12 months ending in the last month of each quarter; for private-sector average hourly earnings, the data are 12-month percent changes; for the Atlanta Fed's Wage Growth Tracker, the data are shown as a 3-month moving average of the 12-month percent change.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics; Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Wage Growth Tracker; all via Haver Analytics.

Monthly

Percent change from year earlier

Period	Average hourly earnings, private sector	Atlanta Fed's Wage Growth Tracker
January 2013	2.15	2.30
February 2013	2.15	2.30
March 2013	1.88	2.20
April 2013	2.05	2.20
May 2013	2.09	2.20
June 2013	2.13	2.10
July 2013	2.04	2.30
August 2013	2.26	2.30
September 2013	2.08	2.40
October 2013	2.25	2.20
November 2013	2.24	2.00
December 2013	1.90	2.20
January 2014	2.02	2.30
February 2014	2.31	2.50
March 2014	2.18	2.40
April 2014	1.97	2.30
May 2014	2.13	2.30
June 2014	2.09	2.30
July 2014	2.09	2.40
August 2014	2.16	2.40
September 2014	2.04	2.60
October 2014	2.03	2.80
November 2014	2.07	2.90
December 2014	1.82	2.90
January 2015	2.15	3.00
February 2015	1.89	3.00
March 2015	2.22	3.20
April 2015	2.26	3.30
May 2015	2.34	3.30
June 2015	2.09	3.20
July 2015	2.12	3.10
August 2015	2.24	3.10
September 2015	2.28	3.00
October 2015	2.48	2.90
November 2015	2.39	3.10
December 2015	2.52	3.10
January 2016	2.55	3.10
February 2016	2.38	3.20
March 2016	2.37	3.20
April 2016	2.57	3.40
May 2016	2.44	3.50
June 2016	2.60	3.60
July 2016	2.76	3.40
August 2016	2.51	3.30
September 2016	2.63	3.60
October 2016	2.78	3.90
November 2016	2.57	3.90
December 2016	2.69	3.50
January 2017	2.44	3.20
February 2017	2.68	3.20
March 2017	2.59	3.40
April 2017	2.51	3.50
May 2017	2.46	3.40
June 2017	2.50	3.20
July 2017	2.61	3.30
August 2017	2.57	3.40
September 2017	2.79	3.60
October 2017	2.32	3.40
November 2017	2.39	3.20
December 2017	2.66	2.90
January 2018	2.81	3.00
February 2018	2.65	2.90
March 2018	2.87	3.30
April 2018	2.87	3.30
May 2018	2.94	3.20
June 2018	2.93	3.20
July 2018	2.77	3.30
August 2018	3.11	3.50
September 2018	3.13	3.50
October 2018	3.28	3.70
November 2018	3.47	3.90
December 2018	3.57	3.80
January 2019	3.22	3.80
February 2019	3.55	3.40
March 2019	3.46	3.50
April 2019	3.12	3.60
May 2019	3.26	3.70
June 2019	3.37	3.90
July 2019	3.43	3.90
August 2019	3.42	3.70
September 2019	3.11	3.60
October 2019	3.22	3.50
November 2019	3.32	3.70
December 2019	2.94	3.70
January 2020	3.04	3.80
February 2020	3.07	3.70
March 2020	3.63	3.50
April 2020	8.11	3.30
May 2020	6.68	3.50
June 2020	5.12	3.80
July 2020	4.89	3.90
August 2020	4.80	3.50
September 2020	4.79	3.50
October 2020	4.60	3.50
November 2020	4.55	3.70
December 2020	5.46	3.40
January 2021	5.24	3.40
February 2021	5.25	3.40
March 2021	4.34	3.40
April 2021	0.63	3.20
May 2021	2.22	3.00
June 2021	3.95	3.20
July 2021	4.32	3.70
August 2021	4.41	3.90
September 2021	4.88	4.20
October 2021	5.42	4.10
November 2021	5.40	4.30
December 2021	5.01	4.50
January 2022	5.72	5.10
February 2022	5.26	5.80
March 2022	5.92	6.00
April 2022	5.76	6.00
May 2022	5.53	6.10
June 2022	5.40	6.70
July 2022	5.45	6.70
August 2022	5.36	6.70
September 2022	5.07	6.30
October 2022	4.88	6.40
November 2022	4.99	6.40
December 2022	4.77	6.10
January 2023	4.39	6.10
February 2023	4.68	6.10
March 2023	4.30	6.40
April 2023	4.35	6.10
May 2023	4.30	6.00

Note: For the private-sector employment cost index, change is over the 12 months ending in the last month of each quarter; for private-sector average hourly earnings, the data are 12-month percent changes; for the Atlanta Fed's Wage Growth Tracker, the data are shown as a 3-month moving average of the 12-month percent change.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics; Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Wage Growth Tracker; all via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 16. U.S. labor productivity

Quarterly

2012:Q1 = 100

Period	Labor productivity
2010:Q1	99.0
2010:Q2	99.2
2010:Q3	100.0
2010:Q4	100.2
2011:Q1	99.4
2011:Q2	99.4
2011:Q3	99.1
2011:Q4	99.7
2012:Q1	100.0
2012:Q2	100.4
2012:Q3	100.2
2012:Q4	99.9
2013:Q1	100.7
2013:Q2	100.5
2013:Q3	100.9
2013:Q4	101.6
2014:Q1	100.7
2014:Q2	101.4
2014:Q3	102.1
2014:Q4	101.5
2015:Q1	102.2
2015:Q2	102.6
2015:Q3	102.9
2015:Q4	102.4
2016:Q1	102.7
2016:Q2	102.6
2016:Q3	103.1
2016:Q4	103.9
2017:Q1	103.9
2017:Q2	103.7
2017:Q3	104.8
2017:Q4	105.2
2018:Q1	105.6
2018:Q2	106.1
2018:Q3	106.4
2018:Q4	106.2
2019:Q1	107.1
2019:Q2	107.7
2019:Q3	108.2
2019:Q4	108.9
2020:Q1	108.8
2020:Q2	113.0
2020:Q3	115.0
2020:Q4	113.8
2021:Q1	114.7
2021:Q2	115.4
2021:Q3	114.7
2021:Q4	115.5
2022:Q1	113.7
2022:Q2	112.7
2022:Q3	113.0
2022:Q4	113.5
2023:Q1	113.0

Note: The data are output per hour in the nonfarm business sector.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 17. Change in real gross domestic product and gross domestic income

Annual

Percent, annual rate

Period	Gross domestic product	Gross domestic income
2013	2.53	1.29
2014	2.56	3.98
2015	1.87	1.21
2016	2.00	1.16
2017	2.79	2.87
2018	2.31	2.94
2019	2.57	2.08
2020	-1.52	0.08
2021	5.72	4.06
2022	0.88	-0.17

Note: The key identifies bars in order from left to right.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

Quarterly

Percent, annual rate

Period	Gross domestic product	Gross domestic income
2023:Q1	1.27	-2.32

Note: The key identifies bars in order from left to right.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 18. Real personal consumption expenditures

Monthly

Trillions of chained 2012 dollars

Period	Goods	Services
January 2006	3.49	6.78
February 2006	3.48	6.81
March 2006	3.47	6.83
April 2006	3.48	6.84
May 2006	3.48	6.86
June 2006	3.49	6.86
July 2006	3.52	6.88
August 2006	3.49	6.88
September 2006	3.53	6.91
October 2006	3.55	6.93
November 2006	3.55	6.94
December 2006	3.59	6.95
January 2007	3.59	6.97
February 2007	3.58	6.99
March 2007	3.59	6.98
April 2007	3.59	7.00
May 2007	3.61	6.99
June 2007	3.59	7.01
July 2007	3.61	7.02
August 2007	3.61	7.06
September 2007	3.63	7.06
October 2007	3.63	7.07
November 2007	3.63	7.09
December 2007	3.62	7.09
January 2008	3.59	7.12
February 2008	3.55	7.13
March 2008	3.56	7.14
April 2008	3.56	7.16
May 2008	3.57	7.17
June 2008	3.55	7.17
July 2008	3.51	7.16
August 2008	3.52	7.15
September 2008	3.44	7.16
October 2008	3.40	7.18
November 2008	3.38	7.17
December 2008	3.36	7.16
January 2009	3.41	7.16
February 2009	3.39	7.13
March 2009	3.35	7.13
April 2009	3.34	7.12
May 2009	3.37	7.10
June 2009	3.37	7.11
July 2009	3.40	7.11
August 2009	3.48	7.13
September 2009	3.38	7.13
October 2009	3.39	7.13
November 2009	3.39	7.11
December 2009	3.41	7.15
January 2010	3.40	7.15
February 2010	3.41	7.17
March 2010	3.46	7.17
April 2010	3.47	7.18
May 2010	3.46	7.22
June 2010	3.48	7.23
July 2010	3.48	7.26
August 2010	3.50	7.27
September 2010	3.51	7.26
October 2010	3.54	7.27
November 2010	3.55	7.28
December 2010	3.55	7.30
January 2011	3.57	7.29
February 2011	3.56	7.30
March 2011	3.57	7.32
April 2011	3.57	7.31
May 2011	3.54	7.33
June 2011	3.55	7.34
July 2011	3.55	7.36
August 2011	3.54	7.36
September 2011	3.57	7.36
October 2011	3.58	7.36
November 2011	3.57	7.35
December 2011	3.58	7.35
January 2012	3.61	7.36
February 2012	3.64	7.40
March 2012	3.62	7.40
April 2012	3.62	7.41
May 2012	3.63	7.41
June 2012	3.62	7.41
July 2012	3.63	7.42
August 2012	3.64	7.40
September 2012	3.65	7.42
October 2012	3.64	7.42
November 2012	3.67	7.44
December 2012	3.68	7.43
January 2013	3.74	7.42
February 2013	3.73	7.42
March 2013	3.72	7.44
April 2013	3.72	7.44
May 2013	3.74	7.44
June 2013	3.73	7.45
July 2013	3.76	7.44
August 2013	3.75	7.46
September 2013	3.77	7.47
October 2013	3.78	7.49
November 2013	3.80	7.52
December 2013	3.80	7.53
January 2014	3.77	7.52
February 2014	3.83	7.52
March 2014	3.86	7.55
April 2014	3.87	7.55
May 2014	3.88	7.57
June 2014	3.90	7.59
July 2014	3.91	7.60
August 2014	3.94	7.65
September 2014	3.94	7.66
October 2014	3.96	7.71
November 2014	3.99	7.71
December 2014	4.00	7.73
January 2015	4.01	7.74
February 2015	4.02	7.76
March 2015	4.06	7.75
April 2015	4.06	7.77
May 2015	4.08	7.79
June 2015	4.08	7.80
July 2015	4.11	7.82
August 2015	4.12	7.83
September 2015	4.13	7.85
October 2015	4.11	7.87
November 2015	4.14	7.86
December 2015	4.16	7.89
January 2016	4.16	7.91
February 2016	4.20	7.94
March 2016	4.18	7.92
April 2016	4.19	7.95
May 2016	4.21	7.95
June 2016	4.25	7.96
July 2016	4.25	7.97
August 2016	4.25	7.98
September 2016	4.26	8.00
October 2016	4.26	7.99
November 2016	4.26	8.02
December 2016	4.32	8.05
January 2017	4.30	8.06
February 2017	4.31	8.05
March 2017	4.32	8.10
April 2017	4.35	8.07
May 2017	4.35	8.08
June 2017	4.38	8.09
July 2017	4.39	8.10
August 2017	4.39	8.10
September 2017	4.45	8.12
October 2017	4.45	8.13
November 2017	4.50	8.15
December 2017	4.55	8.20
January 2018	4.51	8.22
February 2018	4.52	8.21
March 2018	4.52	8.25
April 2018	4.52	8.28
May 2018	4.57	8.27
June 2018	4.55	8.31
July 2018	4.58	8.32
August 2018	4.59	8.34
September 2018	4.59	8.33
October 2018	4.61	8.36
November 2018	4.68	8.36
December 2018	4.58	8.34
January 2019	4.61	8.35
February 2019	4.60	8.36
March 2019	4.66	8.39
April 2019	4.66	8.38
May 2019	4.69	8.39
June 2019	4.71	8.41
July 2019	4.75	8.42
August 2019	4.75	8.45
September 2019	4.75	8.46
October 2019	4.75	8.47
November 2019	4.78	8.49
December 2019	4.82	8.49
January 2020	4.79	8.53
February 2020	4.81	8.55
March 2020	4.76	7.79
April 2020	4.14	6.89
May 2020	4.76	7.28
June 2020	5.05	7.68
July 2020	5.18	7.79
August 2020	5.14	7.89
September 2020	5.25	7.97
October 2020	5.24	8.01
November 2020	5.19	7.99
December 2020	5.16	7.98
January 2021	5.40	8.04
February 2021	5.28	8.02
March 2021	5.80	8.17
April 2021	5.72	8.24
May 2021	5.61	8.30
June 2021	5.62	8.39
July 2021	5.53	8.45
August 2021	5.52	8.50
September 2021	5.55	8.53
October 2021	5.62	8.57
November 2021	5.60	8.57
December 2021	5.48	8.57
January 2022	5.61	8.55
February 2022	5.55	8.62
March 2022	5.54	8.67
April 2022	5.55	8.68
May 2022	5.52	8.72
June 2022	5.53	8.73
July 2022	5.51	8.75
August 2022	5.52	8.80
September 2022	5.54	8.82
October 2022	5.58	8.82
November 2022	5.51	8.82
December 2022	5.47	8.83
January 2023	5.63	8.88
February 2023	5.61	8.87
March 2023	5.58	8.89
April 2023	5.63	8.92

Note: The data are monthly and extend through April 2023.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 19. Indexes of consumer sentiment

Monthly

2018 average = 100

Period	Conference Board	Michigan survey
January 2005	80.8	97.1
February 2005	80.2	95.7
March 2005	79.2	94.2
April 2005	74.9	89.2
May 2005	79.2	88.4
June 2005	81.6	97.6
July 2005	79.6	98.1
August 2005	81.1	90.6
September 2005	67.2	78.2
October 2005	65.5	75.4
November 2005	75.5	83.0
December 2005	79.8	93.0
January 2006	82.1	92.7
February 2006	78.9	88.2
March 2006	82.6	90.4
April 2006	84.4	88.9
May 2006	80.5	80.4
June 2006	81.0	86.3
July 2006	82.2	86.1
August 2006	77.0	83.4
September 2006	81.4	86.8
October 2006	80.8	95.2
November 2006	80.9	93.6
December 2006	84.5	93.2
January 2007	84.7	98.5
February 2007	85.5	92.8
March 2007	83.2	89.9
April 2007	81.7	88.6
May 2007	83.4	89.8
June 2007	80.9	86.7
July 2007	86.0	91.9
August 2007	81.2	84.8
September 2007	76.5	84.8
October 2007	73.2	82.3
November 2007	67.5	77.4
December 2007	69.6	76.8
January 2008	67.1	79.7
February 2008	58.7	72.0
March 2008	50.6	70.7
April 2008	48.3	63.6
May 2008	44.6	60.8
June 2008	39.2	57.3
July 2008	39.9	62.2
August 2008	45.0	64.1
September 2008	47.2	71.5
October 2008	29.8	58.6
November 2008	34.4	56.2
December 2008	29.7	61.1
January 2009	28.7	62.2
February 2009	19.4	57.2
March 2009	20.7	58.3
April 2009	31.4	66.2
May 2009	42.1	69.9
June 2009	37.9	72.0
July 2009	36.4	67.1
August 2009	41.9	66.8
September 2009	41.0	74.7
October 2009	37.4	71.8
November 2009	38.9	68.5
December 2009	41.2	73.7
January 2010	43.4	75.6
February 2010	35.7	74.8
March 2010	40.2	74.8
April 2010	44.3	73.4
May 2010	48.2	74.8
June 2010	41.7	77.3
July 2010	39.2	68.9
August 2010	40.9	70.1
September 2010	37.3	69.3
October 2010	38.3	68.8
November 2010	44.4	72.8
December 2010	48.7	75.7
January 2011	49.8	75.4
February 2011	55.3	78.8
March 2011	49.0	68.6
April 2011	50.7	71.0
May 2011	47.4	75.5
June 2011	44.3	72.7
July 2011	45.5	64.8
August 2011	34.7	56.7
September 2011	35.7	60.5
October 2011	31.4	61.8
November 2011	42.4	64.8
December 2011	49.8	71.1
January 2012	47.3	76.3
February 2012	55.0	76.6
March 2012	53.4	77.5
April 2012	52.8	77.7
May 2012	49.5	80.6
June 2012	48.2	74.4
July 2012	50.3	73.5
August 2012	47.1	75.5
September 2012	52.6	79.6
October 2012	56.2	84.0
November 2012	54.9	84.1
December 2012	51.3	74.1
January 2013	44.9	75.0
February 2013	52.3	78.9
March 2013	47.6	79.9
April 2013	53.0	77.7
May 2013	57.1	85.9
June 2013	63.1	85.5
July 2013	62.2	86.5
August 2013	62.9	83.5
September 2013	61.6	78.8
October 2013	55.6	74.4
November 2013	55.3	76.4
December 2013	59.6	83.9
January 2014	61.0	82.6
February 2014	60.2	83.0
March 2014	64.5	81.3
April 2014	62.8	85.5
May 2014	63.2	83.3
June 2014	66.4	83.9
July 2014	69.4	83.2
August 2014	71.8	83.9
September 2014	68.4	86.0
October 2014	72.3	88.4
November 2014	69.9	90.3
December 2014	71.5	95.2
January 2015	79.8	99.7
February 2015	75.9	97.0
March 2015	77.9	94.6
April 2015	72.5	97.5
May 2015	72.7	92.2
June 2015	76.7	97.7
July 2015	69.9	94.7
August 2015	77.8	93.4
September 2015	78.8	88.7
October 2015	76.2	91.5
November 2015	71.2	92.8
December 2015	74.0	94.2
January 2016	75.2	93.5
February 2016	72.2	93.2
March 2016	73.9	92.5
April 2016	72.8	90.5
May 2016	71.0	96.3
June 2016	74.9	95.1
July 2016	74.3	91.5
August 2016	78.2	91.3
September 2016	79.5	92.7
October 2016	77.5	88.7
November 2016	84.1	95.4
December 2016	87.1	99.8
January 2017	85.8	100.1
February 2017	89.2	97.9
March 2017	96.0	98.5
April 2017	91.8	98.6
May 2017	90.4	98.7
June 2017	90.1	96.6
July 2017	92.2	95.0
August 2017	92.5	98.4
September 2017	92.7	96.7
October 2017	97.0	102.4
November 2017	98.8	100.1
December 2017	94.6	97.5
January 2018	95.5	97.3
February 2018	99.9	101.4
March 2018	97.6	103.1
April 2018	96.5	100.5
May 2018	99.0	99.6
June 2018	97.7	99.8
July 2018	98.3	99.5
August 2018	103.5	97.8
September 2018	104.0	101.8
October 2018	106.0	100.3
November 2018	104.8	99.1
December 2018	97.3	99.9
January 2019	93.5	92.7
February 2019	101.0	95.4
March 2019	95.4	100.0
April 2019	99.3	98.8
May 2019	100.9	101.7
June 2019	95.5	99.8
July 2019	104.4	100.0
August 2019	103.1	91.3
September 2019	97.1	94.8
October 2019	96.9	97.1
November 2019	97.4	98.4
December 2019	98.5	101.0
January 2020	100.2	101.5
February 2020	101.9	102.7
March 2020	91.3	90.6
April 2020	65.9	73.0
May 2020	66.0	73.5
June 2020	75.5	79.4
July 2020	70.5	73.7
August 2020	66.3	75.3
September 2020	77.8	81.7
October 2020	77.9	83.2
November 2020	71.4	78.2
December 2020	66.9	82.1
January 2021	66.9	80.3
February 2021	73.2	78.1
March 2021	88.3	86.3
April 2021	90.3	89.8
May 2021	92.2	84.3
June 2021	99.1	86.9
July 2021	96.1	82.6
August 2021	88.5	71.5
September 2021	84.4	74.0
October 2021	85.8	72.9
November 2021	86.0	68.5
December 2021	88.5	71.8
January 2022	85.4	68.3
February 2022	81.2	63.9
March 2022	82.7	60.4
April 2022	83.5	66.3
May 2022	79.3	59.4
June 2022	75.6	50.8
July 2022	73.2	52.4
August 2022	79.6	59.2
September 2022	82.8	59.6
October 2022	78.5	60.9
November 2022	77.9	57.8
December 2022	83.8	60.7
January 2023	81.5	66.0
February 2023	79.5	68.1
March 2023	79.9	63.0
April 2023	79.7	64.6
May 2023	78.6	60.2

Source: University of Michigan Surveys of Consumers; Conference Board.

Return to text

Figure 20. Personal saving rate

Monthly

Percent

Period	Personal saving rate
January 2005	3.20
February 2005	2.90
March 2005	3.10
April 2005	2.70
May 2005	3.20
June 2005	2.60
July 2005	2.10
August 2005	2.60
September 2005	2.70
October 2005	2.90
November 2005	3.20
December 2005	3.10
January 2006	3.70
February 2006	3.90
March 2006	4.10
April 2006	3.80
May 2006	3.60
June 2006	3.70
July 2006	3.10
August 2006	3.30
September 2006	3.20
October 2006	3.20
November 2006	3.60
December 2006	3.50
January 2007	3.20
February 2007	3.60
March 2007	3.90
April 2007	3.80
May 2007	3.60
June 2007	3.50
July 2007	3.40
August 2007	3.10
September 2007	3.10
October 2007	3.00
November 2007	2.80
December 2007	3.20
January 2008	3.20
February 2008	3.60
March 2008	3.40
April 2008	2.90
May 2008	7.30
June 2008	5.10
July 2008	4.00
August 2008	3.50
September 2008	4.30
October 2008	5.20
November 2008	6.30
December 2008	6.20
January 2009	6.20
February 2009	5.60
March 2009	5.90
April 2009	6.60
May 2009	7.90
June 2009	6.20
July 2009	5.50
August 2009	4.50
September 2009	5.60
October 2009	5.20
November 2009	5.60
December 2009	5.60
January 2010	5.90
February 2010	5.60
March 2010	5.60
April 2010	6.20
May 2010	6.70
June 2010	6.50
July 2010	6.40
August 2010	6.50
September 2010	6.50
October 2010	6.30
November 2010	6.10
December 2010	6.50
January 2011	6.90
February 2011	7.20
March 2011	6.60
April 2011	6.60
May 2011	6.50
June 2011	6.70
July 2011	6.90
August 2011	6.90
September 2011	6.50
October 2011	6.50
November 2011	6.60
December 2011	7.50
January 2012	7.80
February 2012	7.80
March 2012	8.20
April 2012	8.50
May 2012	8.60
June 2012	8.60
July 2012	7.80
August 2012	7.60
September 2012	8.10
October 2012	8.70
November 2012	9.50
December 2012	11.60
January 2013	5.90
February 2013	5.60
March 2013	5.90
April 2013	6.20
May 2013	6.40
June 2013	6.50
July 2013	6.30
August 2013	6.40
September 2013	6.50
October 2013	6.00
November 2013	5.80
December 2013	6.00
January 2014	6.70
February 2014	6.60
March 2014	6.70
April 2014	6.90
May 2014	7.10
June 2014	7.10
July 2014	7.20
August 2014	7.00
September 2014	7.20
October 2014	7.10
November 2014	7.30
December 2014	7.70
January 2015	8.00
February 2015	8.10
March 2015	7.70
April 2015	7.60
May 2015	7.50
June 2015	7.40
July 2015	7.30
August 2015	7.30
September 2015	7.40
October 2015	7.50
November 2015	7.30
December 2015	7.40
January 2016	7.70
February 2016	7.20
March 2016	7.60
April 2016	7.20
May 2016	6.90
June 2016	6.60
July 2016	6.80
August 2016	6.80
September 2016	6.80
October 2016	6.90
November 2016	7.00
December 2016	6.50
January 2017	6.90
February 2017	7.20
March 2017	7.20
April 2017	7.30
May 2017	7.80
June 2017	7.50
July 2017	7.60
August 2017	7.60
September 2017	7.30
October 2017	7.40
November 2017	6.90
December 2017	6.30
January 2018	7.10
February 2018	7.20
March 2018	7.20
April 2018	7.20
May 2018	7.20
June 2018	7.40
July 2018	7.50
August 2018	7.60
September 2018	7.70
October 2018	7.60
November 2018	7.50
December 2018	9.40
January 2019	9.30
February 2019	9.50
March 2019	9.10
April 2019	8.90
May 2019	8.60
June 2019	8.50
July 2019	8.40
August 2019	8.70
September 2019	8.90
October 2019	8.90
November 2019	8.90
December 2019	8.30
January 2020	9.10
February 2020	9.30
March 2020	13.80
April 2020	33.80
May 2020	24.90
June 2020	20.10
July 2020	19.20
August 2020	15.50
September 2020	14.60
October 2020	14.00
November 2020	13.30
December 2020	13.80
January 2021	20.00
February 2021	13.40
March 2021	26.30
April 2021	12.80
May 2021	10.30
June 2021	9.30
July 2021	9.90
August 2021	9.50
September 2021	7.90
October 2021	7.30
November 2021	7.10
December 2021	7.50
January 2022	4.70
February 2022	4.50
March 2022	3.80
April 2022	3.60
May 2022	3.40
June 2022	2.70
July 2022	3.50
August 2022	3.20
September 2022	3.00
October 2022	3.00
November 2022	3.50
December 2022	3.70
January 2023	4.00
February 2023	4.30
March 2023	4.50
April 2023	4.10

Note: The data extend through April 2023.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 21. Consumer credit flows

Annual

Billions of dollars, monthly rate

Period	Credit cards	Auto loans	Student loans
2010	-5.83	-3.40	7.09
2011	0.09	1.37	8.80
2012	-0.02	4.98	7.99
2013	1.18	5.72	7.61
2014	2.77	6.41	7.53
2015	4.20	6.49	7.04
2016	5.17	6.01	7.10
2017	4.73	3.31	6.99
2018	3.11	2.81	6.54
2019	3.18	3.72	5.96
2020	-10.17	3.35	4.66
2021	5.64	7.48	3.25
2022	13.36	8.62	2.35

Note: The key identifies bars in order from top to bottom. Credit card balances were little changed in 2011 and 2012, and student loan balances were little changed in 2023:Q1.

Source: Federal Reserve Board, Statistical Release G.19, "Consumer Credit."

Quarterly

Billions of dollars, monthly rate

Period	Credit cards	Auto loans	Student loans
2023:Q1	9.28	6.78	-0.02

Note: The key identifies bars in order from top to bottom. Credit card balances were little changed in 2011 and 2012, and student loan balances were little changed in 2023:Q1.

Source: Federal Reserve Board, Statistical Release G.19, "Consumer Credit."

Monthly

Billions of dollars, monthly rate

Period	Credit cards	Auto loans	Student loans
April 2023	13.48	1.95	3.82

Note: The key identifies bars in order from top to bottom. Credit card balances were little changed in 2011 and 2012, and student loan balances were little changed in 2023:Q1.

Source: Federal Reserve Board, Statistical Release G.19, "Consumer Credit."

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Figure A. Changes in standards and demand across loan categories for domestic respondents

Series: Standards and demand

Horizon: 1991:Q4 to 2023:Q1

Description: A line chart with two curves over 1991:Q4 to 2023:Q1. Units are percent, and the data are quarterly.

The standards series starts at about 0, decreases to about negative 20 by mid-1993, and fluctuates between about negative 15 and almost 25 until late 2000, when it increases to about 40. The series drops to about negative 20 by early 2005, remains negative through mid-2006, and then spikes to about 90 by mid-2008. The series falls to about negative 25 by late 2013, fluctuates between about negative 25 and 10 until late 2019, and sharply increases to nearly 80 by mid-2020. The series drops to about negative 40 by mid-2021 and then increases again through late 2021, 2022, and early 2023, ending at about 40.

The demand series, following a similar but mirrored pattern, starts at about negative 15 in late 1991, increases to about 30 by mid-1993, drops to about negative 20 in late 1994, and rebounds to almost 30 in mid-1995. The series fluctuates between around negative 25 and 40 until mid-2000, when it falls to negative 40 and then rises gradually to about 30 by mid-2005. The series decreases to about negative 55 by late 2008, climbs to about 20 by late 2012, drops to about negative 20 by early 2019, and then sharply rises to about 15 by mid-2019. It falls to about negative 40 by mid-2020, increases to about 30 by mid-2021, decreases to about negative 50 by late 2022, and ends at about negative 30.

Note: Series shows the net share of banks reporting tighter standards or stronger demand, aggregated across loan categories weighting by the size of banks’ portfolios in the Call Report at the end of the previous quarter. For the black curve, positive (negative) values indicate banks reporting tighter (easier) standards; for the blue curve, positive (negative) values indicate banks reporting stronger (weaker) demand. The shaded bars with top caps indicate periods of business recession as defined by the National Bureau of Economic Research: March 2001 to November 2001, December 2007 to June 2009, and February 2020 to April 2020. Data for 2023:Q1 correspond to results for the April 2023 Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey on Bank Lending Practices (SLOOS).

Source: Federal Reserve Board (FRB), SLOOS; FRB staff calculations.

Return to text

Figure B. Changes in standards across commercial real estate loans for domestic respondents

Series: Net share of banks reporting tighter standards for commercial real estate loans

Horizon: 2013:Q1 to 2023:Q1

Description: A line chart with one curve over 2013:Q1 to 2023:Q1. Units are percent, and the data are quarterly. The series starts slightly below negative 20, remains between about negative 10 and negative 20 through early 2015, gradually increases to about 30 by early 2016, decreases to about negative 15 by early 2018, and fluctuates between about negative 15 and 0 until late 2018. The series then begins to gradually increase in 2019, spikes to about 75 in early 2020, and drops to about negative 20 by late 2021 before increasing to about 55 by early 2023.

Note: Series shows the net share of banks reporting tighter standards for commercial real estate loans. Individual bank responses have been weighted by the outstanding amount of the relevant loan category on its balance sheet at the end of the previous quarter based on Call Report data. Positive (negative) values indicate banks reporting tighter (easier) standards. The shaded bar with a top cap indicates a period of business recession as defined by the National Bureau of Economic Research: February 2020 to April 2020. Data for 2023:Q1 correspond to results for the April 2023 Senior Loan Officer Opinion Survey on Bank Lending Practices (SLOOS).

Source: Federal Reserve Board (FRB), SLOOS; FRB staff calculations.

Return to text

Figure 22. Mortgage interest rates

Weekly

Percent

Period	Mortgage rates
2 January 2014	4.53
9 January 2014	4.51
16 January 2014	4.41
23 January 2014	4.39
30 January 2014	4.32
6 February 2014	4.23
13 February 2014	4.28
20 February 2014	4.33
27 February 2014	4.37
6 March 2014	4.28
13 March 2014	4.37
20 March 2014	4.32
27 March 2014	4.40
3 April 2014	4.41
10 April 2014	4.34
17 April 2014	4.27
24 April 2014	4.33
1 May 2014	4.29
8 May 2014	4.21
15 May 2014	4.20
22 May 2014	4.14
29 May 2014	4.12
5 June 2014	4.14
12 June 2014	4.20
19 June 2014	4.17
26 June 2014	4.14
3 July 2014	4.12
10 July 2014	4.15
17 July 2014	4.13
24 July 2014	4.13
31 July 2014	4.12
7 August 2014	4.14
14 August 2014	4.12
21 August 2014	4.10
28 August 2014	4.10
4 September 2014	4.10
11 September 2014	4.12
18 September 2014	4.23
25 September 2014	4.20
2 October 2014	4.19
9 October 2014	4.12
16 October 2014	3.97
23 October 2014	3.92
30 October 2014	3.98
6 November 2014	4.02
13 November 2014	4.01
20 November 2014	3.99
27 November 2014	3.97
4 December 2014	3.89
11 December 2014	3.93
18 December 2014	3.80
25 December 2014	3.83
1 January 2015	3.87
8 January 2015	3.73
15 January 2015	3.66
22 January 2015	3.63
29 January 2015	3.66
5 February 2015	3.59
12 February 2015	3.69
19 February 2015	3.76
26 February 2015	3.80
5 March 2015	3.75
12 March 2015	3.86
19 March 2015	3.78
26 March 2015	3.69
2 April 2015	3.70
9 April 2015	3.66
16 April 2015	3.67
23 April 2015	3.65
30 April 2015	3.68
7 May 2015	3.80
14 May 2015	3.85
21 May 2015	3.84
28 May 2015	3.87
4 June 2015	3.87
11 June 2015	4.04
18 June 2015	4.00
25 June 2015	4.02
2 July 2015	4.08
9 July 2015	4.04
16 July 2015	4.09
23 July 2015	4.04
30 July 2015	3.98
6 August 2015	3.91
13 August 2015	3.94
20 August 2015	3.93
27 August 2015	3.84
3 September 2015	3.89
10 September 2015	3.90
17 September 2015	3.91
24 September 2015	3.86
1 October 2015	3.85
8 October 2015	3.76
15 October 2015	3.82
22 October 2015	3.79
29 October 2015	3.76
5 November 2015	3.87
12 November 2015	3.98
19 November 2015	3.97
26 November 2015	3.95
3 December 2015	3.93
10 December 2015	3.95
17 December 2015	3.97
24 December 2015	3.96
31 December 2015	4.01
7 January 2016	3.97
14 January 2016	3.92
21 January 2016	3.81
28 January 2016	3.79
4 February 2016	3.72
11 February 2016	3.65
18 February 2016	3.65
25 February 2016	3.62
3 March 2016	3.64
10 March 2016	3.68
17 March 2016	3.73
24 March 2016	3.71
31 March 2016	3.71
7 April 2016	3.59
14 April 2016	3.58
21 April 2016	3.59
28 April 2016	3.66
5 May 2016	3.61
12 May 2016	3.57
19 May 2016	3.58
26 May 2016	3.64
2 June 2016	3.66
9 June 2016	3.60
16 June 2016	3.54
23 June 2016	3.56
30 June 2016	3.48
7 July 2016	3.41
14 July 2016	3.42
21 July 2016	3.45
28 July 2016	3.48
4 August 2016	3.43
11 August 2016	3.45
18 August 2016	3.43
25 August 2016	3.43
1 September 2016	3.46
8 September 2016	3.44
15 September 2016	3.50
22 September 2016	3.48
29 September 2016	3.42
6 October 2016	3.42
13 October 2016	3.47
20 October 2016	3.52
27 October 2016	3.47
3 November 2016	3.54
10 November 2016	3.57
17 November 2016	3.94
24 November 2016	4.03
1 December 2016	4.08
8 December 2016	4.13
15 December 2016	4.16
22 December 2016	4.30
29 December 2016	4.32
5 January 2017	4.20
12 January 2017	4.12
19 January 2017	4.09
26 January 2017	4.19
2 February 2017	4.19
9 February 2017	4.17
16 February 2017	4.15
23 February 2017	4.16
2 March 2017	4.10
9 March 2017	4.21
16 March 2017	4.30
23 March 2017	4.23
30 March 2017	4.14
6 April 2017	4.10
13 April 2017	4.08
20 April 2017	3.97
27 April 2017	4.03
4 May 2017	4.02
11 May 2017	4.05
18 May 2017	4.02
25 May 2017	3.95
1 June 2017	3.94
8 June 2017	3.89
15 June 2017	3.91
22 June 2017	3.90
29 June 2017	3.88
6 July 2017	3.96
13 July 2017	4.03
20 July 2017	3.96
27 July 2017	3.92
3 August 2017	3.93
10 August 2017	3.90
17 August 2017	3.89
24 August 2017	3.86
31 August 2017	3.82
7 September 2017	3.78
14 September 2017	3.78
21 September 2017	3.83
28 September 2017	3.83
5 October 2017	3.85
12 October 2017	3.91
19 October 2017	3.88
26 October 2017	3.94
2 November 2017	3.94
9 November 2017	3.90
16 November 2017	3.95
23 November 2017	3.92
30 November 2017	3.90
7 December 2017	3.94
14 December 2017	3.93
21 December 2017	3.94
28 December 2017	3.99
4 January 2018	3.95
11 January 2018	3.99
18 January 2018	4.04
25 January 2018	4.15
1 February 2018	4.22
8 February 2018	4.32
15 February 2018	4.38
22 February 2018	4.40
1 March 2018	4.43
8 March 2018	4.46
15 March 2018	4.44
22 March 2018	4.45
29 March 2018	4.44
5 April 2018	4.40
12 April 2018	4.42
19 April 2018	4.47
26 April 2018	4.58
3 May 2018	4.55
10 May 2018	4.55
17 May 2018	4.61
24 May 2018	4.66
31 May 2018	4.56
7 June 2018	4.54
14 June 2018	4.62
21 June 2018	4.57
28 June 2018	4.55
5 July 2018	4.52
12 July 2018	4.53
19 July 2018	4.52
26 July 2018	4.54
2 August 2018	4.60
9 August 2018	4.59
16 August 2018	4.53
23 August 2018	4.51
30 August 2018	4.52
6 September 2018	4.54
13 September 2018	4.60
20 September 2018	4.65
27 September 2018	4.72
4 October 2018	4.71
11 October 2018	4.90
18 October 2018	4.85
25 October 2018	4.86
1 November 2018	4.83
8 November 2018	4.94
15 November 2018	4.94
22 November 2018	4.81
29 November 2018	4.81
6 December 2018	4.75
13 December 2018	4.63
20 December 2018	4.62
27 December 2018	4.55
3 January 2019	4.51
10 January 2019	4.45
17 January 2019	4.45
24 January 2019	4.45
31 January 2019	4.46
7 February 2019	4.41
14 February 2019	4.37
21 February 2019	4.35
28 February 2019	4.35
7 March 2019	4.41
14 March 2019	4.31
21 March 2019	4.28
28 March 2019	4.06
4 April 2019	4.08
11 April 2019	4.12
18 April 2019	4.17
25 April 2019	4.20
2 May 2019	4.14
9 May 2019	4.10
16 May 2019	4.07
23 May 2019	4.06
30 May 2019	3.99
6 June 2019	3.82
13 June 2019	3.82
20 June 2019	3.84
27 June 2019	3.73
4 July 2019	3.75
11 July 2019	3.75
18 July 2019	3.81
25 July 2019	3.75
1 August 2019	3.75
8 August 2019	3.60
15 August 2019	3.60
22 August 2019	3.55
29 August 2019	3.58
5 September 2019	3.49
12 September 2019	3.56
19 September 2019	3.73
26 September 2019	3.64
3 October 2019	3.65
10 October 2019	3.57
17 October 2019	3.69
24 October 2019	3.75
31 October 2019	3.78
7 November 2019	3.69
14 November 2019	3.75
21 November 2019	3.66
28 November 2019	3.68
5 December 2019	3.68
12 December 2019	3.73
19 December 2019	3.73
26 December 2019	3.74
2 January 2020	3.72
9 January 2020	3.64
16 January 2020	3.65
23 January 2020	3.60
30 January 2020	3.51
6 February 2020	3.45
13 February 2020	3.47
20 February 2020	3.49
27 February 2020	3.45
5 March 2020	3.29
12 March 2020	3.36
19 March 2020	3.65
26 March 2020	3.50
2 April 2020	3.33
9 April 2020	3.33
16 April 2020	3.31
23 April 2020	3.33
30 April 2020	3.23
7 May 2020	3.26
14 May 2020	3.28
21 May 2020	3.24
28 May 2020	3.15
4 June 2020	3.18
11 June 2020	3.21
18 June 2020	3.13
25 June 2020	3.13
2 July 2020	3.07
9 July 2020	3.03
16 July 2020	2.98
23 July 2020	3.01
30 July 2020	2.99
6 August 2020	2.88
13 August 2020	2.96
20 August 2020	2.99
27 August 2020	2.91
3 September 2020	2.93
10 September 2020	2.86
17 September 2020	2.87
24 September 2020	2.90
1 October 2020	2.88
8 October 2020	2.87
15 October 2020	2.81
22 October 2020	2.80
29 October 2020	2.81
5 November 2020	2.78
12 November 2020	2.84
19 November 2020	2.72
26 November 2020	2.72
3 December 2020	2.71
10 December 2020	2.71
17 December 2020	2.67
24 December 2020	2.66
31 December 2020	2.67
7 January 2021	2.65
14 January 2021	2.79
21 January 2021	2.77
28 January 2021	2.73
4 February 2021	2.73
11 February 2021	2.73
18 February 2021	2.81
25 February 2021	2.97
4 March 2021	3.02
11 March 2021	3.05
18 March 2021	3.09
25 March 2021	3.17
1 April 2021	3.18
8 April 2021	3.13
15 April 2021	3.04
22 April 2021	2.97
29 April 2021	2.98
6 May 2021	2.96
13 May 2021	2.94
20 May 2021	3.00
27 May 2021	2.95
3 June 2021	2.99
10 June 2021	2.96
17 June 2021	2.93
24 June 2021	3.02
1 July 2021	2.98
8 July 2021	2.90
15 July 2021	2.88
22 July 2021	2.78
29 July 2021	2.80
5 August 2021	2.77
12 August 2021	2.87
19 August 2021	2.86
26 August 2021	2.87
2 September 2021	2.87
9 September 2021	2.88
16 September 2021	2.86
23 September 2021	2.88
30 September 2021	3.01
7 October 2021	2.99
14 October 2021	3.05
21 October 2021	3.09
28 October 2021	3.14
4 November 2021	3.09
11 November 2021	2.98
18 November 2021	3.10
25 November 2021	3.10
2 December 2021	3.11
9 December 2021	3.10
16 December 2021	3.12
23 December 2021	3.05
30 December 2021	3.11
6 January 2022	3.22
13 January 2022	3.45
20 January 2022	3.56
27 January 2022	3.55
3 February 2022	3.55
10 February 2022	3.69
17 February 2022	3.92
24 February 2022	3.89
3 March 2022	3.76
10 March 2022	3.85
17 March 2022	4.16
24 March 2022	4.42
31 March 2022	4.67
7 April 2022	4.72
14 April 2022	5.00
21 April 2022	5.11
28 April 2022	5.10
5 May 2022	5.27
12 May 2022	5.30
19 May 2022	5.25
26 May 2022	5.10
2 June 2022	5.09
9 June 2022	5.23
16 June 2022	5.78
23 June 2022	5.81
30 June 2022	5.70
7 July 2022	5.30
14 July 2022	5.51
21 July 2022	5.54
28 July 2022	5.30
4 August 2022	4.99
11 August 2022	5.22
18 August 2022	5.13
25 August 2022	5.55
1 September 2022	5.66
8 September 2022	5.89
15 September 2022	6.02
22 September 2022	6.29
29 September 2022	6.70
6 October 2022	6.66
13 October 2022	6.92
20 October 2022	6.94
27 October 2022	7.08
3 November 2022	6.95
10 November 2022	7.08
17 November 2022	6.61
24 November 2022	6.58
1 December 2022	6.49
8 December 2022	6.33
15 December 2022	6.31
22 December 2022	6.27
29 December 2022	6.42
5 January 2023	6.48
12 January 2023	6.33
19 January 2023	6.15
26 January 2023	6.13
2 February 2023	6.09
9 February 2023	6.12
16 February 2023	6.32
23 February 2023	6.50
2 March 2023	6.65
9 March 2023	6.73
16 March 2023	6.60
23 March 2023	6.42
30 March 2023	6.32
6 April 2023	6.28
13 April 2023	6.27
20 April 2023	6.39
27 April 2023	6.43
4 May 2023	6.39
11 May 2023	6.35
18 May 2023	6.39
25 May 2023	6.57
1 June 2023	6.79
8 June 2023	6.71

Note: The data are contract rates on 30-year, fixed-rate conventional home mortgage commitments and extend through June 8, 2023.

Source: Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey.

Return to text

Figure 23. New and existing home sales

Monthly

Millions, annual rate

Period	Existing home sales	New home sales
January 2006	6.70	1.17
February 2006	6.85	1.06
March 2006	6.84	1.12
April 2006	6.70	1.12
May 2006	6.58	1.09
June 2006	6.48	1.07
July 2006	6.31	0.97
August 2006	6.34	1.04
September 2006	6.29	1.02
October 2006	6.35	0.94
November 2006	6.34	1.00
December 2006	6.42	1.00
January 2007	5.74	0.89
February 2007	5.79	0.83
March 2007	5.46	0.83
April 2007	5.29	0.89
May 2007	5.27	0.84
June 2007	5.12	0.79
July 2007	5.07	0.78
August 2007	4.87	0.70
September 2007	4.58	0.69
October 2007	4.43	0.73
November 2007	4.46	0.64
December 2007	4.41	0.62
January 2008	4.17	0.63
February 2008	4.12	0.59
March 2008	4.16	0.54
April 2008	4.11	0.54
May 2008	4.14	0.50
June 2008	4.09	0.49
July 2008	4.15	0.48
August 2008	4.19	0.44
September 2008	4.27	0.43
October 2008	4.09	0.39
November 2008	3.77	0.39
December 2008	4.01	0.38
January 2009	3.82	0.34
February 2009	3.97	0.37
March 2009	3.86	0.34
April 2009	3.90	0.34
May 2009	4.00	0.38
June 2009	4.10	0.39
July 2009	4.37	0.41
August 2009	4.45	0.42
September 2009	4.62	0.39
October 2009	5.02	0.40
November 2009	5.44	0.38
December 2009	4.40	0.35
January 2010	4.19	0.35
February 2010	4.27	0.34
March 2010	4.49	0.38
April 2010	4.82	0.42
May 2010	4.88	0.28
June 2010	4.45	0.31
July 2010	3.45	0.28
August 2010	3.68	0.28
September 2010	3.84	0.32
October 2010	3.83	0.29
November 2010	4.02	0.29
December 2010	4.27	0.33
January 2011	4.42	0.31
February 2011	4.16	0.27
March 2011	4.26	0.30
April 2011	4.17	0.31
May 2011	4.14	0.31
June 2011	4.23	0.30
July 2011	4.15	0.30
August 2011	4.38	0.30
September 2011	4.33	0.30
October 2011	4.34	0.32
November 2011	4.39	0.33
December 2011	4.35	0.34
January 2012	4.48	0.34
February 2012	4.58	0.37
March 2012	4.52	0.35
April 2012	4.59	0.35
May 2012	4.60	0.37
June 2012	4.47	0.36
July 2012	4.53	0.37
August 2012	4.76	0.38
September 2012	4.71	0.39
October 2012	4.79	0.36
November 2012	4.96	0.39
December 2012	4.89	0.40
January 2013	4.98	0.45
February 2013	5.06	0.45
March 2013	5.07	0.44
April 2013	5.09	0.44
May 2013	5.14	0.43
June 2013	5.11	0.47
July 2013	5.27	0.38
August 2013	5.26	0.38
September 2013	5.14	0.40
October 2013	5.04	0.44
November 2013	4.92	0.45
December 2013	4.86	0.43
January 2014	4.76	0.44
February 2014	4.78	0.42
March 2014	4.75	0.41
April 2014	4.79	0.40
May 2014	4.90	0.45
June 2014	4.94	0.42
July 2014	4.98	0.40
August 2014	4.97	0.46
September 2014	5.00	0.47
October 2014	5.12	0.48
November 2014	4.99	0.44
December 2014	5.09	0.50
January 2015	4.92	0.52
February 2015	5.08	0.54
March 2015	5.25	0.48
April 2015	5.17	0.50
May 2015	5.25	0.50
June 2015	5.36	0.48
July 2015	5.44	0.51
August 2015	5.36	0.52
September 2015	5.41	0.46
October 2015	5.28	0.48
November 2015	4.78	0.50
December 2015	5.44	0.55
January 2016	5.43	0.51
February 2016	5.26	0.52
March 2016	5.34	0.53
April 2016	5.47	0.58
May 2016	5.44	0.57
June 2016	5.47	0.56
July 2016	5.37	0.63
August 2016	5.40	0.58
September 2016	5.47	0.56
October 2016	5.56	0.58
November 2016	5.51	0.57
December 2016	5.52	0.56
January 2017	5.67	0.57
February 2017	5.45	0.59
March 2017	5.61	0.63
April 2017	5.56	0.60
May 2017	5.59	0.64
June 2017	5.49	0.62
July 2017	5.46	0.57
August 2017	5.39	0.56
September 2017	5.45	0.64
October 2017	5.46	0.63
November 2017	5.62	0.71
December 2017	5.57	0.63
January 2018	5.41	0.59
February 2018	5.48	0.62
March 2018	5.53	0.68
April 2018	5.47	0.64
May 2018	5.43	0.66
June 2018	5.45	0.64
July 2018	5.38	0.63
August 2018	5.31	0.59
September 2018	5.20	0.60
October 2018	5.16	0.55
November 2018	5.18	0.63
December 2018	5.01	0.55
January 2019	4.97	0.59
February 2019	5.31	0.64
March 2019	5.25	0.71
April 2019	5.31	0.70
May 2019	5.46	0.60
June 2019	5.39	0.76
July 2019	5.43	0.67
August 2019	5.47	0.72
September 2019	5.31	0.72
October 2019	5.29	0.72
November 2019	5.26	0.71
December 2019	5.45	0.69
January 2020	5.35	0.69
February 2020	5.63	0.70
March 2020	5.34	0.61
April 2020	4.46	0.57
May 2020	4.09	0.70
June 2020	4.87	0.94
July 2020	5.96	1.02
August 2020	6.04	1.03
September 2020	6.35	0.99
October 2020	6.56	1.03
November 2020	6.47	0.86
December 2020	6.51	0.87
January 2021	6.56	0.90
February 2021	6.17	0.77
March 2021	6.02	0.85
April 2021	5.96	0.81
May 2021	5.93	0.72
June 2021	6.02	0.72
July 2021	6.09	0.76
August 2021	5.98	0.69
September 2021	6.16	0.74
October 2021	6.18	0.68
November 2021	6.36	0.77
December 2021	6.11	0.83
January 2022	6.34	0.81
February 2022	5.92	0.77
March 2022	5.69	0.71
April 2022	5.57	0.61
May 2022	5.40	0.64
June 2022	5.13	0.56
July 2022	4.88	0.54
August 2022	4.77	0.64
September 2022	4.68	0.57
October 2022	4.44	0.58
November 2022	4.12	0.58
December 2022	4.03	0.64
January 2023	4.00	0.65
February 2023	4.55	0.63
March 2023	4.43	0.66
April 2023	4.28	0.68

Note: The data are monthly and extend through April 2023. New home sales include only single-family sales. Existing home sales include single-family, condo, and co-op sales.

Source: For new home sales, U.S. Census Bureau; for existing home sales, National Association of Realtors; all via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 24. Real prices of existing single-family houses

Monthly

January 2005 = 100

Period	S&P/Case-Shiller national index	Zillow index	CoreLogic price index
January 2005	100.00	100.00	100.00
February 2005	100.99	100.56	100.75
March 2005	102.21	101.11	102.04
April 2005	102.96	101.79	103.38
May 2005	104.04	102.76	104.66
June 2005	105.11	103.76	106.00
July 2005	105.69	104.40	106.84
August 2005	106.22	105.06	107.71
September 2005	106.41	105.10	108.18
October 2005	107.20	105.93	109.03
November 2005	108.42	107.06	110.10
December 2005	109.16	107.89	110.95
January 2006	109.48	108.07	111.07
February 2006	110.00	108.65	111.31
March 2006	110.43	109.10	111.55
April 2006	109.90	109.29	111.27
May 2006	109.50	109.69	110.75
June 2006	108.85	110.02	110.08
July 2006	108.22	110.12	109.40
August 2006	107.60	110.14	108.94
September 2006	108.00	110.67	109.49
October 2006	108.50	111.10	109.82
November 2006	108.70	111.15	109.58
December 2006	108.63	110.81	108.86
January 2007	108.49	110.46	108.17
February 2007	108.20	110.14	107.21
March 2007	107.54	109.75	105.84
April 2007	106.63	109.51	104.86
May 2007	105.50	109.14	103.64
June 2007	104.49	108.77	102.70
July 2007	103.67	108.35	101.90
August 2007	103.03	107.98	101.11
September 2007	102.31	107.20	100.00
October 2007	101.46	106.49	98.54
November 2007	100.09	105.47	96.64
December 2007	99.40	104.74	94.98
January 2008	98.46	103.92	93.20
February 2008	97.36	103.11	91.31
March 2008	96.24	102.13	89.54
April 2008	95.09	101.21	88.16
May 2008	93.74	100.01	86.90
June 2008	92.15	98.50	85.64
July 2008	90.92	97.20	84.40
August 2008	90.11	96.34	83.48
September 2008	89.11	95.31	82.03
October 2008	88.59	95.02	80.85
November 2008	88.41	95.23	80.18
December 2008	87.47	94.85	78.69
January 2009	86.26	93.94	76.96
February 2009	85.25	93.02	75.79
March 2009	84.58	92.42	75.31
April 2009	84.05	91.63	75.31
May 2009	83.82	90.87	75.98
June 2009	83.55	89.71	76.49
July 2009	83.72	89.14	77.03
August 2009	83.41	88.36	77.06
September 2009	83.12	87.74	76.68
October 2009	82.72	87.02	76.11
November 2009	82.67	86.58	75.96
December 2009	82.51	86.44	75.36
January 2010	82.03	86.21	74.16
February 2010	81.05	86.18	73.16
March 2010	81.06	86.06	73.36
April 2010	81.32	86.06	74.22
May 2010	81.29	86.07	75.10
June 2010	80.95	86.03	75.81
July 2010	80.47	85.69	75.66
August 2010	79.76	85.18	75.01
September 2010	79.19	84.60	74.00
October 2010	78.67	83.83	73.01
November 2010	78.32	83.15	72.31
December 2010	78.08	82.49	71.51
January 2011	77.55	81.80	70.38
February 2011	76.69	81.17	69.28
March 2011	76.18	80.46	68.72
April 2011	75.88	79.72	69.13
May 2011	75.59	79.05	69.85
June 2011	75.58	78.66	70.87
July 2011	75.39	78.18	71.27
August 2011	74.98	77.70	71.16
September 2011	74.53	77.34	70.65
October 2011	74.15	77.10	70.09
November 2011	73.56	76.73	69.44
December 2011	73.27	76.51	69.05
January 2012	72.98	76.14	68.34
February 2012	72.78	75.96	67.94
March 2012	73.37	75.92	68.44
April 2012	73.94	76.01	69.59
May 2012	74.56	76.33	71.08
June 2012	75.06	76.65	72.41
July 2012	75.37	76.92	73.18
August 2012	75.44	76.93	73.36
September 2012	75.55	76.98	73.16
October 2012	75.69	77.06	72.84
November 2012	76.26	77.48	73.02
December 2012	76.75	77.89	73.24
January 2013	77.30	78.18	73.20
February 2013	77.52	78.36	73.12
March 2013	78.77	78.93	74.28
April 2013	79.65	79.52	75.70
May 2013	80.30	80.07	77.04
June 2013	80.83	80.58	78.03
July 2013	81.46	81.10	78.82
August 2013	82.05	81.58	79.27
September 2013	82.68	82.11	79.49
October 2013	83.07	82.60	79.39
November 2013	83.37	82.99	79.37
December 2013	83.68	83.30	79.33
January 2014	84.01	83.56	79.24
February 2014	84.27	83.96	79.36
March 2014	84.39	84.25	79.71
April 2014	84.39	84.54	80.30
May 2014	84.38	84.90	80.92
June 2014	84.49	85.24	81.50
July 2014	84.63	85.55	81.85
August 2014	84.97	85.90	82.16
September 2014	85.30	86.20	82.18
October 2014	85.70	86.45	82.26
November 2014	86.13	86.81	82.40
December 2014	86.63	87.29	82.60
January 2015	87.33	88.11	83.05
February 2015	87.44	88.38	83.14
March 2015	87.62	88.63	83.61
April 2015	87.81	89.01	84.34
May 2015	87.90	89.30	84.93
June 2015	88.03	89.60	85.47
July 2015	88.30	90.03	85.81
August 2015	88.71	90.55	86.12
September 2015	89.30	91.27	86.45
October 2015	89.81	91.90	86.57
November 2015	90.24	92.40	86.65
December 2015	90.73	93.03	86.88
January 2016	91.06	93.57	87.01
February 2016	91.31	94.21	87.32
March 2016	91.36	94.43	87.74
April 2016	91.37	94.52	88.26
May 2016	91.57	94.79	88.82
June 2016	91.72	95.08	89.20
July 2016	92.07	95.42	89.59
August 2016	92.45	95.62	89.74
September 2016	92.79	95.84	89.83
October 2016	93.05	96.09	89.86
November 2016	93.53	96.56	90.06
December 2016	93.84	96.92	90.09
January 2017	94.04	97.10	89.98
February 2017	94.15	97.52	90.22
March 2017	94.55	98.17	90.96
April 2017	94.71	98.59	91.56
May 2017	95.18	99.19	92.32
June 2017	95.53	99.63	92.88
July 2017	95.98	100.07	93.31
August 2017	96.37	100.30	93.45
September 2017	96.56	100.41	93.41
October 2017	96.93	100.82	93.55
November 2017	97.33	101.26	93.72
December 2017	97.79	101.74	93.77
January 2018	98.00	101.99	93.64
February 2018	98.22	102.34	93.98
March 2018	98.45	102.88	94.72
April 2018	98.60	103.31	95.30
May 2018	98.80	103.72	95.76
June 2018	99.08	104.05	96.10
July 2018	99.32	104.52	96.32
August 2018	99.63	104.98	96.42
September 2018	99.74	105.29	96.38
October 2018	99.93	105.49	96.37
November 2018	100.15	105.82	96.39
December 2018	100.35	106.20	96.30
January 2019	100.54	106.70	96.35
February 2019	100.54	107.08	96.52
March 2019	100.38	107.36	96.86
April 2019	100.32	107.53	97.27
May 2019	100.56	107.84	97.82
June 2019	100.73	108.10	98.15
July 2019	100.89	108.27	98.27
August 2019	101.27	108.60	98.51
September 2019	101.58	108.84	98.71
October 2019	101.79	109.05	98.78
November 2019	102.20	109.57	99.01
December 2019	102.47	109.97	98.94
January 2020	102.76	110.49	99.00
February 2020	103.06	111.08	99.44
March 2020	103.59	112.08	100.63
April 2020	104.39	113.33	101.87
May 2020	104.40	113.59	102.10
June 2020	104.33	113.42	102.37
July 2020	104.83	113.42	102.97
August 2020	105.99	113.83	103.51
September 2020	107.41	114.89	104.34
October 2020	109.21	116.40	105.39
November 2020	110.80	118.14	106.38
December 2020	111.83	119.34	106.84
January 2021	112.79	120.54	107.17
February 2021	113.73	121.83	107.95
March 2021	114.58	122.86	109.38
April 2021	115.74	124.10	111.10
May 2021	117.24	125.55	112.66
June 2021	118.84	127.08	114.13
July 2021	120.28	128.53	115.26
August 2021	121.70	129.50	115.97
September 2021	122.88	130.06	116.79
October 2021	123.65	130.23	117.24
November 2021	124.41	130.61	117.71
December 2021	125.53	131.33	118.35
January 2022	126.80	132.59	118.88
February 2022	128.37	134.13	120.25
March 2022	129.59	135.57	122.46
April 2022	131.31	137.98	125.07
May 2022	132.02	139.52	126.22
June 2022	131.10	140.11	125.44
July 2022	130.74	141.28	124.91
August 2022	129.39	141.10	123.37
September 2022	127.97	140.15	122.20
October 2022	127.17	139.13	121.52
November 2022	126.61	138.54	120.91
December 2022	125.91	137.80	120.05
January 2023	124.79	136.72	119.06
February 2023	124.78	136.28	119.56
March 2023	125.17	136.62	121.27
April 2023	ND	136.58	122.30

Note: Series are deflated by the personal consumption expenditures price index. CoreLogic is not seasonally adjusted. The data for S&P/Case-Shiller extend through March 2023, and the data for Zillow and CoreLogic extend through April 2023.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics; CoreLogic Home Price Index; Zillow, Inc., Real Estate Data; S&P/Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index. The S&P/Case-Shiller index is a product of S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC and/or its affiliates. (For Dow Jones Indices licensing information, see the note on the Contents page.)

Return to text

Figure 25. Private housing starts and permits

Monthly

Millions of units, annual rate

Period	Multifamily starts	Single-family starts	Single-family permits
January 2007	0.28	1.13	1.17
February 2007	0.29	1.19	1.14
March 2007	0.29	1.20	1.15
April 2007	0.29	1.20	1.06
May 2007	0.29	1.13	1.04
June 2007	0.32	1.13	1.00
July 2007	0.31	1.04	0.98
August 2007	0.37	0.96	0.92
September 2007	0.25	0.94	0.86
October 2007	0.39	0.88	0.82
November 2007	0.36	0.83	0.80
December 2007	0.23	0.81	0.74
January 2008	0.31	0.77	0.71
February 2008	0.38	0.72	0.66
March 2008	0.28	0.73	0.64
April 2008	0.33	0.68	0.66
May 2008	0.29	0.68	0.63
June 2008	0.40	0.65	0.61
July 2008	0.31	0.62	0.57
August 2008	0.24	0.61	0.54
September 2008	0.28	0.54	0.53
October 2008	0.24	0.54	0.47
November 2008	0.19	0.46	0.42
December 2008	0.16	0.40	0.36
January 2009	0.13	0.36	0.34
February 2009	0.22	0.36	0.38
March 2009	0.15	0.35	0.36
April 2009	0.09	0.39	0.39
May 2009	0.13	0.41	0.43
June 2009	0.10	0.48	0.46
July 2009	0.09	0.51	0.49
August 2009	0.10	0.49	0.49
September 2009	0.08	0.51	0.48
October 2009	0.06	0.48	0.47
November 2009	0.09	0.50	0.48
December 2009	0.10	0.48	0.51
January 2010	0.10	0.51	0.50
February 2010	0.08	0.53	0.51
March 2010	0.09	0.54	0.54
April 2010	0.12	0.57	0.48
May 2010	0.13	0.46	0.44
June 2010	0.09	0.45	0.43
July 2010	0.12	0.43	0.41
August 2010	0.18	0.42	0.40
September 2010	0.15	0.45	0.40
October 2010	0.11	0.44	0.41
November 2010	0.09	0.45	0.42
December 2010	0.11	0.43	0.45
January 2011	0.20	0.43	0.42
February 2011	0.13	0.39	0.38
March 2011	0.17	0.43	0.40
April 2011	0.14	0.42	0.40
May 2011	0.15	0.41	0.41
June 2011	0.17	0.44	0.41
July 2011	0.19	0.43	0.42
August 2011	0.16	0.42	0.43
September 2011	0.23	0.42	0.43
October 2011	0.17	0.44	0.44
November 2011	0.25	0.47	0.45
December 2011	0.17	0.52	0.46
January 2012	0.21	0.52	0.46
February 2012	0.24	0.47	0.49
March 2012	0.22	0.47	0.48
April 2012	0.25	0.50	0.49
May 2012	0.19	0.52	0.49
June 2012	0.23	0.52	0.50
July 2012	0.22	0.52	0.52
August 2012	0.22	0.54	0.52
September 2012	0.25	0.59	0.56
October 2012	0.30	0.61	0.57
November 2012	0.26	0.57	0.57
December 2012	0.36	0.62	0.58
January 2013	0.28	0.60	0.59
February 2013	0.31	0.65	0.61
March 2013	0.39	0.62	0.61
April 2013	0.25	0.59	0.62
May 2013	0.32	0.61	0.62
June 2013	0.23	0.61	0.63
July 2013	0.29	0.59	0.62
August 2013	0.29	0.63	0.64
September 2013	0.27	0.58	0.63
October 2013	0.33	0.60	0.62
November 2013	0.40	0.70	0.64
December 2013	0.36	0.65	0.60
January 2014	0.32	0.57	0.62
February 2014	0.35	0.59	0.61
March 2014	0.32	0.65	0.62
April 2014	0.40	0.65	0.62
May 2014	0.36	0.65	0.63
June 2014	0.31	0.60	0.65
July 2014	0.43	0.66	0.65
August 2014	0.34	0.64	0.65
September 2014	0.36	0.66	0.66
October 2014	0.38	0.70	0.65
November 2014	0.34	0.66	0.66
December 2014	0.35	0.72	0.67
January 2015	0.38	0.70	0.66
February 2015	0.30	0.58	0.63
March 2015	0.33	0.63	0.66
April 2015	0.45	0.74	0.68
May 2015	0.37	0.71	0.70
June 2015	0.51	0.70	0.71
July 2015	0.39	0.76	0.70
August 2015	0.40	0.73	0.72
September 2015	0.48	0.75	0.71
October 2015	0.35	0.71	0.72
November 2015	0.40	0.77	0.73
December 2015	0.38	0.77	0.72
January 2016	0.34	0.75	0.72
February 2016	0.37	0.86	0.72
March 2016	0.36	0.75	0.74
April 2016	0.39	0.78	0.75
May 2016	0.40	0.75	0.75
June 2016	0.43	0.77	0.75
July 2016	0.47	0.77	0.72
August 2016	0.44	0.73	0.75
September 2016	0.29	0.78	0.75
October 2016	0.45	0.86	0.77
November 2016	0.32	0.82	0.77
December 2016	0.45	0.80	0.81
January 2017	0.41	0.79	0.79
February 2017	0.41	0.86	0.81
March 2017	0.35	0.84	0.82
April 2017	0.32	0.83	0.79
May 2017	0.33	0.83	0.80
June 2017	0.38	0.87	0.82
July 2017	0.37	0.84	0.82
August 2017	0.29	0.87	0.82
September 2017	0.34	0.84	0.83
October 2017	0.38	0.88	0.85
November 2017	0.35	0.92	0.86
December 2017	0.35	0.82	0.86
January 2018	0.43	0.87	0.85
February 2018	0.38	0.89	0.87
March 2018	0.44	0.88	0.85
April 2018	0.37	0.91	0.86
May 2018	0.39	0.97	0.86
June 2018	0.33	0.87	0.86
July 2018	0.34	0.87	0.89
August 2018	0.39	0.90	0.84
September 2018	0.38	0.88	0.86
October 2018	0.35	0.87	0.85
November 2018	0.40	0.78	0.85
December 2018	0.32	0.78	0.81
January 2019	0.31	0.93	0.80
February 2019	0.35	0.78	0.80
March 2019	0.36	0.83	0.81
April 2019	0.40	0.87	0.80
May 2019	0.45	0.86	0.83
June 2019	0.36	0.86	0.85
July 2019	0.35	0.90	0.86
August 2019	0.46	0.90	0.90
September 2019	0.38	0.92	0.91
October 2019	0.43	0.90	0.94
November 2019	0.44	0.91	0.95
December 2019	0.54	1.01	0.94
January 2020	0.60	0.97	0.97
February 2020	0.53	1.04	0.99
March 2020	0.39	0.88	0.87
April 2020	0.25	0.68	0.67
May 2020	0.30	0.75	0.75
June 2020	0.36	0.90	0.86
July 2020	0.52	1.01	1.01
August 2020	0.35	1.03	1.07
September 2020	0.35	1.12	1.14
October 2020	0.36	1.18	1.16
November 2020	0.37	1.17	1.17
December 2020	0.35	1.31	1.24
January 2021	0.49	1.12	1.24
February 2021	0.37	1.05	1.12
March 2021	0.47	1.23	1.17
April 2021	0.44	1.04	1.13
May 2021	0.49	1.11	1.12
June 2021	0.49	1.17	1.08
July 2021	0.46	1.14	1.06
August 2021	0.48	1.10	1.07
September 2021	0.47	1.09	1.06
October 2021	0.49	1.09	1.10
November 2021	0.48	1.23	1.14
December 2021	0.57	1.22	1.15
January 2022	0.51	1.16	1.24
February 2022	0.56	1.21	1.20
March 2022	0.53	1.18	1.14
April 2022	0.63	1.18	1.09
May 2022	0.48	1.07	1.03
June 2022	0.55	1.01	0.95
July 2022	0.47	0.90	0.92
August 2022	0.59	0.92	0.89
September 2022	0.58	0.89	0.87
October 2022	0.57	0.86	0.85
November 2022	0.62	0.80	0.80
December 2022	0.47	0.89	0.75
January 2023	0.52	0.82	0.75
February 2023	0.60	0.84	0.80
March 2023	0.54	0.83	0.83
April 2023	0.56	0.85	0.86

Note: The data extend through April 2023.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 26. Real business fixed investment

Quarterly

Billions of chained 2012 dollars

Period	Structures	Equipment and intangible capital
2005:Q1	467.31	1215.17
2005:Q2	465.40	1241.68
2005:Q3	463.37	1276.40
2005:Q4	468.16	1285.46
2006:Q1	485.66	1327.27
2006:Q2	500.69	1345.29
2006:Q3	510.14	1367.78
2006:Q4	510.32	1386.92
2007:Q1	529.39	1403.41
2007:Q2	558.80	1419.16
2007:Q3	585.61	1425.47
2007:Q4	600.60	1442.04
2008:Q1	603.28	1447.41
2008:Q2	613.27	1442.23
2008:Q3	609.55	1408.14
2008:Q4	595.50	1306.12
2009:Q1	551.28	1207.32
2009:Q2	508.95	1194.50
2009:Q3	474.32	1216.57
2009:Q4	434.14	1264.07
2010:Q1	405.11	1302.48
2010:Q2	416.76	1347.05
2010:Q3	410.71	1399.91
2010:Q4	418.56	1427.40
2011:Q1	387.83	1453.89
2011:Q2	414.76	1475.46
2011:Q3	439.40	1539.49
2011:Q4	454.53	1574.88
2012:Q1	476.04	1605.26
2012:Q2	487.37	1640.60
2012:Q3	481.81	1639.02
2012:Q4	472.52	1671.49
2013:Q1	462.12	1709.74
2013:Q2	475.77	1701.91
2013:Q3	499.77	1714.89
2013:Q4	504.17	1755.90
2014:Q1	521.89	1769.31
2014:Q2	540.34	1812.02
2014:Q3	542.16	1858.25
2014:Q4	550.96	1863.54
2015:Q1	545.06	1867.01
2015:Q2	549.09	1873.83
2015:Q3	531.81	1901.79
2015:Q4	510.55	1905.30
2016:Q1	491.89	1923.53
2016:Q2	501.50	1929.01
2016:Q3	521.42	1939.30
2016:Q4	529.01	1947.07
2017:Q1	534.87	1966.43
2017:Q2	538.58	1988.59
2017:Q3	526.57	2022.80
2017:Q4	533.32	2073.52
2018:Q1	553.44	2108.47
2018:Q2	564.91	2139.55
2018:Q3	560.31	2169.83
2018:Q4	542.33	2216.96
2019:Q1	543.40	2228.44
2019:Q2	563.26	2248.57
2019:Q3	586.87	2249.94
2019:Q4	578.10	2248.15
2020:Q1	573.08	2191.52
2020:Q2	498.07	2041.52
2020:Q3	484.60	2182.05
2020:Q4	485.71	2256.95
2021:Q1	487.98	2315.36
2021:Q2	484.88	2388.57
2021:Q3	476.56	2403.61
2021:Q4	460.68	2432.17
2022:Q1	455.61	2496.97
2022:Q2	440.35	2517.90
2022:Q3	436.35	2570.80
2022:Q4	452.63	2579.13
2023:Q1	464.63	2573.12

Note: Business fixed investment is known as "private nonresidential fixed investment" in the national income and product accounts. The data are quarterly.

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 27. Real imports and exports of goods and services

Quarterly

Billions of chained 2012 dollars

Period	Imports	Exports
2007:Q1	2653.06	1758.45
2007:Q2	2667.16	1785.06
2007:Q3	2682.10	1840.84
2007:Q4	2656.77	1883.06
2008:Q1	2666.73	1913.05
2008:Q2	2641.50	1969.20
2008:Q3	2608.16	1960.36
2008:Q4	2513.84	1844.98
2009:Q1	2274.90	1697.64
2009:Q2	2182.50	1708.83
2009:Q3	2272.54	1772.00
2009:Q4	2385.07	1871.49
2010:Q1	2448.04	1916.24
2010:Q2	2559.69	1958.37
2010:Q3	2649.15	2014.23
2010:Q4	2658.89	2069.35
2011:Q1	2671.87	2087.06
2011:Q2	2681.87	2122.32
2011:Q3	2711.62	2151.47
2011:Q4	2747.22	2167.65
2012:Q1	2760.75	2194.09
2012:Q2	2771.01	2215.75
2012:Q3	2785.88	2229.35
2012:Q4	2759.63	2231.61
2013:Q1	2757.27	2242.31
2013:Q2	2797.30	2262.52
2013:Q3	2817.40	2281.98
2013:Q4	2839.67	2347.58
2014:Q1	2876.34	2324.81
2014:Q2	2941.84	2375.12
2014:Q3	2947.35	2384.78
2014:Q4	3024.68	2404.43
2015:Q1	3068.49	2384.84
2015:Q2	3091.08	2391.15
2015:Q3	3117.76	2371.21
2015:Q4	3124.36	2367.67
2016:Q1	3119.98	2360.71
2016:Q2	3123.25	2378.61
2016:Q3	3145.98	2415.55
2016:Q4	3192.53	2398.55
2017:Q1	3241.84	2460.75
2017:Q2	3273.40	2468.95
2017:Q3	3270.76	2483.47
2017:Q4	3362.96	2548.00
2018:Q1	3391.26	2564.66
2018:Q2	3395.28	2578.61
2018:Q3	3441.07	2544.55
2018:Q4	3474.27	2552.44
2019:Q1	3485.93	2582.29
2019:Q2	3491.75	2567.28
2019:Q3	3476.38	2567.01
2019:Q4	3404.66	2571.85
2020:Q1	3295.49	2467.30
2020:Q2	2718.62	1951.37
2020:Q3	3184.18	2193.03
2020:Q4	3419.00	2315.03
2021:Q1	3482.04	2317.51
2021:Q2	3549.00	2345.13
2021:Q3	3606.28	2338.83
2021:Q4	3763.32	2465.67
2022:Q1	3925.63	2436.93
2022:Q2	3947.47	2516.93
2022:Q3	3872.91	2604.14
2022:Q4	3818.17	2579.56
2023:Q1	3855.62	2612.15

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 28. Federal receipts and expenditures

Annual

Percent of nominal GDP

Period	Expenditures	Receipts
1997	18.95	18.69
1998	18.50	19.28
1999	17.95	19.28
2000	17.68	20.02
2001	17.70	18.92
2002	18.57	17.11
2003	19.15	15.80
2004	19.06	15.63
2005	19.25	16.77
2006	19.47	17.65
2007	19.07	17.95
2008	20.16	17.06
2009	24.31	14.55
2010	23.23	14.53
2011	23.30	14.89
2012	21.89	15.21
2013	20.73	16.65
2014	20.18	17.39
2015	20.41	17.97
2016	20.78	17.63
2017	20.69	17.23
2018	20.24	16.40
2019	21.02	16.37
2020	31.12	16.24
2021	30.12	17.86
2022	25.08	19.58
2023	25.20	17.16

Note: Through 2022, the receipts and expenditures data are on a unified-budget basis and are for fiscal years (October to September); gross domestic product (GDP) is for the 4 quarters ending in Q3. For 2023, receipts and expenditures are for the 12 months ending in May; GDP is the average of 2022:Q4 and 2023:Q1.

Source: Department of the Treasury, Financial Management Service; Office of Management and Budget and Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 29. Federal government debt and net interest outlays

Quarterly

Percent of nominal GDP

Period	Debt held by the public
1901:Q1	ND
1901:Q2	ND
1901:Q3	ND
1901:Q4	5.70
1902:Q1	ND
1902:Q2	ND
1902:Q3	ND
1902:Q4	5.40
1903:Q1	ND
1903:Q2	ND
1903:Q3	ND
1903:Q4	5.00
1904:Q1	ND
1904:Q2	ND
1904:Q3	ND
1904:Q4	4.70
1905:Q1	ND
1905:Q2	ND
1905:Q3	ND
1905:Q4	4.30
1906:Q1	ND
1906:Q2	ND
1906:Q3	ND
1906:Q4	4.00
1907:Q1	ND
1907:Q2	ND
1907:Q3	ND
1907:Q4	4.00
1908:Q1	ND
1908:Q2	ND
1908:Q3	ND
1908:Q4	4.30
1909:Q1	ND
1909:Q2	ND
1909:Q3	ND
1909:Q4	3.80
1910:Q1	ND
1910:Q2	ND
1910:Q3	ND
1910:Q4	3.70
1911:Q1	ND
1911:Q2	ND
1911:Q3	ND
1911:Q4	3.60
1912:Q1	ND
1912:Q2	ND
1912:Q3	ND
1912:Q4	3.40
1913:Q1	ND
1913:Q2	ND
1913:Q3	ND
1913:Q4	3.20
1914:Q1	ND
1914:Q2	ND
1914:Q3	ND
1914:Q4	3.50
1915:Q1	ND
1915:Q2	ND
1915:Q3	ND
1915:Q4	3.30
1916:Q1	ND
1916:Q2	ND
1916:Q3	ND
1916:Q4	2.70
1917:Q1	ND
1917:Q2	ND
1917:Q3	ND
1917:Q4	13.30
1918:Q1	ND
1918:Q2	ND
1918:Q3	ND
1918:Q4	30.20
1919:Q1	ND
1919:Q2	ND
1919:Q3	ND
1919:Q4	33.40
1920:Q1	ND
1920:Q2	ND
1920:Q3	ND
1920:Q4	27.30
1921:Q1	ND
1921:Q2	ND
1921:Q3	ND
1921:Q4	31.60
1922:Q1	ND
1922:Q2	ND
1922:Q3	ND
1922:Q4	31.10
1923:Q1	ND
1923:Q2	ND
1923:Q3	ND
1923:Q4	25.20
1924:Q1	ND
1924:Q2	ND
1924:Q3	ND
1924:Q4	23.50
1925:Q1	ND
1925:Q2	ND
1925:Q3	ND
1925:Q4	21.60
1926:Q1	ND
1926:Q2	ND
1926:Q3	ND
1926:Q4	19.00
1927:Q1	ND
1927:Q2	ND
1927:Q3	ND
1927:Q4	18.00
1928:Q1	ND
1928:Q2	ND
1928:Q3	ND
1928:Q4	17.00
1929:Q1	ND
1929:Q2	ND
1929:Q3	ND
1929:Q4	14.80
1930:Q1	ND
1930:Q2	ND
1930:Q3	ND
1930:Q4	16.30
1931:Q1	ND
1931:Q2	ND
1931:Q3	ND
1931:Q4	22.00
1932:Q1	ND
1932:Q2	ND
1932:Q3	ND
1932:Q4	34.00
1933:Q1	ND
1933:Q2	ND
1933:Q3	ND
1933:Q4	38.60
1934:Q1	ND
1934:Q2	ND
1934:Q3	ND
1934:Q4	43.50
1935:Q1	ND
1935:Q2	ND
1935:Q3	ND
1935:Q4	42.30
1936:Q1	ND
1936:Q2	ND
1936:Q3	ND
1936:Q4	42.40
1937:Q1	ND
1937:Q2	ND
1937:Q3	ND
1937:Q4	39.60
1938:Q1	ND
1938:Q2	ND
1938:Q3	ND
1938:Q4	42.20
1939:Q1	ND
1939:Q2	ND
1939:Q3	ND
1939:Q4	42.40
1940:Q1	ND
1940:Q2	ND
1940:Q3	ND
1940:Q4	43.60
1941:Q1	ND
1941:Q2	ND
1941:Q3	ND
1941:Q4	41.50
1942:Q1	ND
1942:Q2	ND
1942:Q3	ND
1942:Q4	45.90
1943:Q1	ND
1943:Q2	ND
1943:Q3	ND
1943:Q4	69.20
1944:Q1	ND
1944:Q2	ND
1944:Q3	ND
1944:Q4	86.40
1945:Q1	ND
1945:Q2	ND
1945:Q3	ND
1945:Q4	103.90
1946:Q1	ND
1946:Q2	ND
1946:Q3	ND
1946:Q4	106.10
1947:Q1	ND
1947:Q2	ND
1947:Q3	ND
1947:Q4	85.01
1948:Q1	ND
1948:Q2	ND
1948:Q3	ND
1948:Q4	76.72
1949:Q1	ND
1949:Q2	ND
1949:Q3	ND
1949:Q4	80.43
1950:Q1	ND
1950:Q2	ND
1950:Q3	ND
1950:Q4	67.67
1951:Q1	ND
1951:Q2	ND
1951:Q3	ND
1951:Q4	60.66
1952:Q1	59.65
1952:Q2	59.30
1952:Q3	59.68
1952:Q4	59.05
1953:Q1	58.21
1953:Q2	57.30
1953:Q3	56.89
1953:Q4	57.15
1954:Q1	57.64
1954:Q2	58.19
1954:Q3	58.24
1954:Q4	57.88
1955:Q1	57.03
1955:Q2	55.89
1955:Q3	54.64
1955:Q4	53.36
1956:Q1	52.47
1956:Q2	51.47
1956:Q3	50.55
1956:Q4	49.56
1957:Q1	48.56
1957:Q2	47.68
1957:Q3	46.93
1957:Q4	46.43
1958:Q1	46.40
1958:Q2	46.75
1958:Q3	46.76
1958:Q4	46.62
1959:Q1	46.10
1959:Q2	45.31
1959:Q3	44.97
1959:Q4	44.65
1960:Q1	44.13
1960:Q2	43.79
1960:Q3	43.28
1960:Q4	42.93
1961:Q1	42.85
1961:Q2	42.65
1961:Q3	42.49
1961:Q4	42.03
1962:Q1	41.55
1962:Q2	41.16
1962:Q3	40.64
1962:Q4	40.37
1963:Q1	40.19
1963:Q2	39.97
1963:Q3	39.65
1963:Q4	39.14
1964:Q1	38.55
1964:Q2	37.92
1964:Q3	37.45
1964:Q4	37.06
1965:Q1	36.64
1965:Q2	36.11
1965:Q3	35.40
1965:Q4	34.56
1966:Q1	33.75
1966:Q2	32.99
1966:Q3	32.38
1966:Q4	31.87
1967:Q1	31.57
1967:Q2	31.21
1967:Q3	31.06
1967:Q4	31.00
1968:Q1	30.88
1968:Q2	30.73
1968:Q3	30.56
1968:Q4	30.19
1969:Q1	29.71
1969:Q2	29.11
1969:Q3	28.41
1969:Q4	27.83
1970:Q1	27.40
1970:Q2	27.15
1970:Q3	26.98
1970:Q4	26.94
1971:Q1	26.70
1971:Q2	26.62
1971:Q3	26.56
1971:Q4	26.50
1972:Q1	26.54
1972:Q2	26.35
1972:Q3	26.08
1972:Q4	25.65
1973:Q1	25.29
1973:Q2	24.96
1973:Q3	24.55
1973:Q4	24.03
1974:Q1	23.59
1974:Q2	23.18
1974:Q3	22.84
1974:Q4	22.57
1975:Q1	22.56
1975:Q2	22.92
1975:Q3	23.46
1975:Q4	24.17
1976:Q1	24.75
1976:Q2	25.23
1976:Q3	25.68
1976:Q4	26.02
1977:Q1	26.26
1977:Q2	26.26
1977:Q3	26.18
1977:Q4	26.13
1978:Q1	26.15
1978:Q2	26.06
1978:Q3	25.92
1978:Q4	25.63
1979:Q1	25.19
1979:Q2	24.89
1979:Q3	24.55
1979:Q4	24.31
1980:Q1	24.11
1980:Q2	24.15
1980:Q3	24.36
1980:Q4	24.48
1981:Q1	24.59
1981:Q2	24.56
1981:Q3	24.37
1981:Q4	24.47
1982:Q1	24.83
1982:Q2	25.23
1982:Q3	26.05
1982:Q4	27.01
1983:Q1	27.97
1983:Q2	29.07
1983:Q3	29.91
1983:Q4	30.39
1984:Q1	30.70
1984:Q2	30.90
1984:Q3	31.19
1984:Q4	31.73
1985:Q1	32.26
1985:Q2	32.94
1985:Q3	33.53
1985:Q4	34.26
1986:Q1	34.97
1986:Q2	35.75
1986:Q3	36.62
1986:Q4	37.37
1987:Q1	38.05
1987:Q2	38.53
1987:Q3	38.77
1987:Q4	38.81
1988:Q1	38.91
1988:Q2	38.89
1988:Q3	38.93
1988:Q4	38.94
1989:Q1	38.85
1989:Q2	38.76
1989:Q3	38.67
1989:Q4	38.71
1990:Q1	38.83
1990:Q2	39.09
1990:Q3	39.49
1990:Q4	40.10
1991:Q1	40.82
1991:Q2	41.55
1991:Q3	42.36
1991:Q4	43.04
1992:Q1	43.72
1992:Q2	44.43
1992:Q3	45.03
1992:Q4	45.47
1993:Q1	45.90
1993:Q2	46.36
1993:Q3	46.74
1993:Q4	47.11
1994:Q1	47.34
1994:Q2	47.30
1994:Q3	47.21
1994:Q4	47.03
1995:Q1	46.95
1995:Q2	47.06
1995:Q3	47.08
1995:Q4	47.06
1996:Q1	47.05
1996:Q2	46.73
1996:Q3	46.48
1996:Q4	46.23
1997:Q1	45.87
1997:Q2	45.41
1997:Q3	44.81
1997:Q4	44.22
1998:Q1	43.57
1998:Q2	42.98
1998:Q3	42.30
1998:Q4	41.54
1999:Q1	40.72
1999:Q2	39.86
1999:Q3	39.04
1999:Q4	38.24
2000:Q1	37.39
2000:Q2	36.25
2000:Q3	35.14
2000:Q4	33.95
2001:Q1	32.96
2001:Q2	32.18
2001:Q3	31.75
2001:Q4	31.56
2002:Q1	31.38
2002:Q2	31.63
2002:Q3	31.86
2002:Q4	32.16
2003:Q1	32.48
2003:Q2	32.97
2003:Q3	33.37
2003:Q4	33.71
2004:Q1	34.17
2004:Q2	34.44
2004:Q3	34.71
2004:Q4	34.91
2005:Q1	35.10
2005:Q2	35.15
2005:Q3	35.16
2005:Q4	35.21
2006:Q1	35.21
2006:Q2	35.17
2006:Q3	35.14
2006:Q4	35.02
2007:Q1	34.95
2007:Q2	34.80
2007:Q3	34.74
2007:Q4	34.74
2008:Q1	34.93
2008:Q2	35.25
2008:Q3	36.34
2008:Q4	38.53
2009:Q1	41.30
2009:Q2	44.89
2009:Q3	48.21
2009:Q4	50.64
2010:Q1	52.83
2010:Q2	54.77
2010:Q3	56.61
2010:Q4	58.62
2011:Q1	60.30
2011:Q2	61.55
2011:Q3	62.85
2011:Q4	64.02
2012:Q1	65.19
2012:Q2	66.59
2012:Q3	67.69
2012:Q4	68.84
2013:Q1	69.90
2013:Q2	70.69
2013:Q3	71.12
2013:Q4	71.49
2014:Q1	71.95
2014:Q2	72.11
2014:Q3	72.41
2014:Q4	72.61
2015:Q1	72.40
2015:Q2	72.37
2015:Q3	72.28
2015:Q4	72.69
2016:Q1	73.39
2016:Q2	74.14
2016:Q3	75.09
2016:Q4	75.47
2017:Q1	75.33
2017:Q2	75.21
2017:Q3	75.09
2017:Q4	74.68
2018:Q1	75.05
2018:Q2	75.34
2018:Q3	75.63
2018:Q4	76.35
2019:Q1	76.49
2019:Q2	76.63
2019:Q3	77.11
2019:Q4	77.54
2020:Q1	78.78
2020:Q2	85.89
2020:Q3	90.98
2020:Q4	96.15
2021:Q1	100.27
2021:Q2	98.36
2021:Q3	97.42
2021:Q4	96.27
2022:Q1	95.77
2022:Q2	95.20
2022:Q3	95.12
2022:Q4	94.75
2023:Q1	93.87

Note: The data for net interest outlays are annual, begin in 1948, and extend through 2022. Net interest outlays are the cost of servicing the debt held by the public. Federal debt held by the public equals federal debt less Treasury securities held in federal employee defined-benefit retirement accounts, evaluated at the end of the quarter. The data for federal debt are annual from 1901 to 1951 and a 4-quarter moving average thereafter. GDP is gross domestic product.

Source: For GDP, Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics; for federal debt, Congressional Budget Office and Federal Reserve Board, Statistical Release Z.1, "Financial Accounts of the United States."

Annual

Percent of nominal GDP

Period	Net interest outlays on federal debt
1948	1.61
1949	1.65
1950	1.67
1951	1.38
1952	1.30
1953	1.33
1954	1.24
1955	1.17
1956	1.15
1957	1.14
1958	1.18
1959	1.12
1960	1.29
1961	1.22
1962	1.16
1963	1.23
1964	1.22
1965	1.19
1966	1.18
1967	1.21
1968	1.21
1969	1.27
1970	1.36
1971	1.30
1972	1.24
1973	1.25
1974	1.42
1975	1.41
1976	1.46
1977	1.48
1978	1.56
1979	1.66
1980	1.88
1981	2.19
1982	2.57
1983	2.54
1984	2.81
1985	3.04
1986	3.01
1987	2.91
1988	2.95
1989	3.04
1990	3.13
1991	3.19
1992	3.11
1993	2.93
1994	2.83
1995	3.07
1996	3.03
1997	2.89
1998	2.70
1999	2.42
2000	2.20
2001	1.96
2002	1.58
2003	1.36
2004	1.33
2005	1.43
2006	1.66
2007	1.66
2008	1.71
2009	1.29
2010	1.32
2011	1.49
2012	1.37
2013	1.33
2014	1.32
2015	1.23
2016	1.29
2017	1.36
2018	1.60
2019	1.77
2020	1.64
2021	1.56
2022	1.90

Note: The data for net interest outlays are annual, begin in 1948, and extend through 2022. Net interest outlays are the cost of servicing the debt held by the public. Federal debt held by the public equals federal debt less Treasury securities held in federal employee defined-benefit retirement accounts, evaluated at the end of the quarter. The data for federal debt are annual from 1901 to 1951 and a 4-quarter moving average thereafter. GDP is gross domestic product.

Source: For GDP, Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics; for federal debt, Congressional Budget Office and Federal Reserve Board, Statistical Release Z.1, "Financial Accounts of the United States."

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Figure 30. State and local tax receipts

Series: Total state taxes and property taxes

Horizon: June 2012 to March 2023

Description: A line chart with two curves over June 2012 to March 2023. Units are percent change from year earlier. The total state taxes data are monthly and extend from June 2012 to March 2023. The property taxes data are quarterly and extend from 2012:Q2 to 2022:Q4.

The total state taxes series starts near 4 in June 2012, moves up to around 8 in September 2013, and decreases to about 1.5 in September 2014. The series then climbs to nearly 6 in May 2015 before dropping and remaining below 1 between July 2016 and March 2017. The series then steadily increases to about 8 by September 2018, falls sharply to around 3.5 in January 2019, and rebounds to almost 7 by May 2019. By November 2019, the series decreases to around 5.5 before rising to almost 8.5 in January 2020. The series plummets to about negative 4.5 in June 2020, then increases to nearly 0 in July 2020 and remains between negative 1 and 0 through January 2021. From there, the series soars above 25 in June 2021, drops to about 15 in July 2021, and increases again to a peak of above 26 in March 2022 before falling to nearly 15 in June 2022. The series rises to about 20 by July 2022 before declining sharply through late 2022 and early 2023, ending at about 3.5 in March 2023.

The property taxes series starts at around negative 0.5 in 2012:Q2 and gradually increases to about 5 by 2016:Q2. The series then moves down to around 3.5 by 2017:Q2 and rises almost to 6 by 2017:Q4. The series decreases through 2018:Q4 to around 2 and then increases to above 6 in 2019:Q4. The series slides to around 3.5 in 2020:Q2, picks up to about 6.5 by 2021:Q2, and then wanes through the rest of 2021 and 2022:Q1, declining to just below 3.8. The series then climbs to nearly 7 in 2022:Q4.

Note: State tax data are year-over-year percent changes of 12-month moving averages, begin in June 2012, extend through March 2023, and are aggregated over all states except Wyoming, for which data are not available. Revenues from Washington, D.C., are also excluded. The data for January 2023 to March 2023 are missing for New Mexico, and the data for March 2023 are missing for Nevada, as these states have longer reporting lags than others. Property tax data are year-over-year percent changes of 4-quarter moving averages, begin in 2012:Q2, extend through 2022:Q4, and are primarily collected by local governments.

Source: Monthly State Government Tax Revenue Data via Urban Institute; U.S. Census Bureau, Quarterly Summary of State and Local Government Tax Revenue.

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Figure 31. State and local government payroll employment

Monthly

Millions of jobs

Period	State and local government payroll employment
January 2005	19.008
February 2005	19.016
March 2005	19.007
April 2005	19.029
May 2005	19.047
June 2005	19.030
July 2005	19.129
August 2005	19.132
September 2005	19.113
October 2005	19.094
November 2005	19.120
December 2005	19.146
January 2006	19.120
February 2006	19.145
March 2006	19.170
April 2006	19.186
May 2006	19.192
June 2006	19.186
July 2006	19.233
August 2006	19.278
September 2006	19.350
October 2006	19.337
November 2006	19.354
December 2006	19.358
January 2007	19.364
February 2007	19.399
March 2007	19.418
April 2007	19.443
May 2007	19.460
June 2007	19.478
July 2007	19.444
August 2007	19.488
September 2007	19.542
October 2007	19.563
November 2007	19.590
December 2007	19.620
January 2008	19.650
February 2008	19.670
March 2008	19.691
April 2008	19.695
May 2008	19.726
June 2008	19.758
July 2008	19.801
August 2008	19.801
September 2008	19.769
October 2008	19.777
November 2008	19.782
December 2008	19.781
January 2009	19.793
February 2009	19.781
March 2009	19.763
April 2009	19.755
May 2009	19.757
June 2009	19.762
July 2009	19.695
August 2009	19.712
September 2009	19.625
October 2009	19.681
November 2009	19.691
December 2009	19.651
January 2010	19.631
February 2010	19.604
March 2010	19.595
April 2010	19.585
May 2010	19.580
June 2010	19.547
July 2010	19.518
August 2010	19.475
September 2010	19.378
October 2010	19.431
November 2010	19.421
December 2010	19.396
January 2011	19.384
February 2011	19.339
March 2011	19.315
April 2011	19.314
May 2011	19.258
June 2011	19.304
July 2011	19.187
August 2011	19.167
September 2011	19.137
October 2011	19.148
November 2011	19.129
December 2011	19.118
January 2012	19.113
February 2012	19.119
March 2012	19.115
April 2012	19.105
May 2012	19.088
June 2012	19.106
July 2012	19.098
August 2012	19.096
September 2012	19.103
October 2012	19.079
November 2012	19.074
December 2012	19.081
January 2013	19.063
February 2013	19.075
March 2013	19.076
April 2013	19.075
May 2013	19.089
June 2013	19.069
July 2013	19.054
August 2013	19.077
September 2013	19.082
October 2013	19.091
November 2013	19.097
December 2013	19.079
January 2014	19.078
February 2014	19.094
March 2014	19.105
April 2014	19.125
May 2014	19.104
June 2014	19.166
July 2014	19.170
August 2014	19.120
September 2014	19.162
October 2014	19.182
November 2014	19.192
December 2014	19.204
January 2015	19.215
February 2015	19.231
March 2015	19.222
April 2015	19.242
May 2015	19.259
June 2015	19.261
July 2015	19.294
August 2015	19.300
September 2015	19.281
October 2015	19.297
November 2015	19.315
December 2015	19.321
January 2016	19.343
February 2016	19.360
March 2016	19.395
April 2016	19.399
May 2016	19.407
June 2016	19.383
July 2016	19.489
August 2016	19.481
September 2016	19.517
October 2016	19.491
November 2016	19.479
December 2016	19.489
January 2017	19.503
February 2017	19.514
March 2017	19.519
April 2017	19.537
May 2017	19.539
June 2017	19.555
July 2017	19.568
August 2017	19.508
September 2017	19.534
October 2017	19.559
November 2017	19.588
December 2017	19.590
January 2018	19.580
February 2018	19.629
March 2018	19.635
April 2018	19.644
May 2018	19.656
June 2018	19.684
July 2018	19.637
August 2018	19.667
September 2018	19.669
October 2018	19.674
November 2018	19.664
December 2018	19.703
January 2019	19.720
February 2019	19.726
March 2019	19.760
April 2019	19.782
May 2019	19.744
June 2019	19.743
July 2019	19.712
August 2019	19.759
September 2019	19.793
October 2019	19.837
November 2019	19.872
December 2019	19.887
January 2020	19.927
February 2020	20.016
March 2020	19.965
April 2020	19.047
May 2020	18.518
June 2020	18.523
July 2020	18.602
August 2020	18.853
September 2020	18.797
October 2020	18.789
November 2020	18.792
December 2020	18.776
January 2021	18.894
February 2021	18.912
March 2021	18.989
April 2021	19.030
May 2021	19.039
June 2021	19.110
July 2021	19.149
August 2021	19.210
September 2021	19.187
October 2021	19.160
November 2021	19.156
December 2021	19.183
January 2022	19.201
February 2022	19.208
March 2022	19.200
April 2022	19.230
May 2022	19.254
June 2022	19.259
July 2022	19.318
August 2022	19.366
September 2022	19.370
October 2022	19.391
November 2022	19.451
December 2022	19.457
January 2023	19.564
February 2023	19.610
March 2023	19.659
April 2023	19.695
May 2023	19.744

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics via Haver Analytics.

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Figure 32. Market-implied federal funds rate path

Quarterly

Percent

Period	December 30, 2022	June 13, 2023
2022:Q4	4.284	ND
2023:Q1	4.819	ND
2023:Q2	4.985	5.084
2023:Q3	4.849	5.251
2023:Q4	4.564	5.203
2024:Q1	4.220	4.903
2024:Q2	3.860	4.528
2024:Q3	3.551	4.156
2024:Q4	3.359	3.800
2025:Q1	3.266	3.505
2025:Q2	3.205	3.318
2025:Q3	3.169	3.220
2025:Q4	3.152	3.159
2026:Q1	3.147	3.126
2026:Q2	3.149	3.113
2026:Q3	3.152	3.112
2026:Q4	3.148	3.116
2027:Q1	ND	3.115
2027:Q2	ND	3.101

Note: The federal funds rate path is implied by quotes on overnight index swaps—a derivative contract tied to the effective federal funds rate. The implied path as of December 30, 2022, is compared with that as of June 13, 2023. The path is estimated with a spline approach, assuming a term premium of 0 basis points. The December 30, 2022, path extends through 2026:Q4 and the June 13, 2023, path through 2027:Q2.

Source: Bloomberg; Federal Reserve Board staff estimates.

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Figure 33. Yields on nominal Treasury securities

Daily

Percent

Date	2-year	5-year	10-year
2 January 2015	0.66	1.61	2.12
5 January 2015	0.68	1.57	2.04
6 January 2015	0.65	1.50	1.97
7 January 2015	0.62	1.47	1.96
8 January 2015	0.62	1.50	2.03
9 January 2015	0.59	1.45	1.98
12 January 2015	0.56	1.39	1.92
13 January 2015	0.54	1.37	1.91
14 January 2015	0.51	1.33	1.86
15 January 2015	0.44	1.22	1.77
16 January 2015	0.49	1.29	1.83
19 January 2015	ND	ND	ND
20 January 2015	0.53	1.31	1.82
21 January 2015	0.53	1.35	1.87
22 January 2015	0.53	1.39	1.90
23 January 2015	0.52	1.33	1.81
26 January 2015	0.54	1.36	1.83
27 January 2015	0.54	1.34	1.83
28 January 2015	0.50	1.25	1.73
29 January 2015	0.51	1.28	1.77
30 January 2015	0.47	1.18	1.68
2 February 2015	0.49	1.19	1.68
3 February 2015	0.52	1.28	1.79
4 February 2015	0.52	1.29	1.81
5 February 2015	0.52	1.30	1.83
6 February 2015	0.65	1.48	1.95
9 February 2015	0.65	1.49	1.96
10 February 2015	0.67	1.52	2.01
11 February 2015	0.67	1.53	2.00
12 February 2015	0.61	1.50	1.99
13 February 2015	0.66	1.53	2.02
16 February 2015	ND	ND	ND
17 February 2015	0.70	1.62	2.14
18 February 2015	0.62	1.52	2.07
19 February 2015	0.67	1.58	2.11
20 February 2015	0.67	1.61	2.13
23 February 2015	0.64	1.56	2.06
24 February 2015	0.60	1.47	1.99
25 February 2015	0.61	1.47	1.96
26 February 2015	0.66	1.54	2.03
27 February 2015	0.63	1.50	2.00
2 March 2015	0.66	1.57	2.08
3 March 2015	0.68	1.61	2.12
4 March 2015	0.66	1.60	2.12
5 March 2015	0.65	1.57	2.11
6 March 2015	0.73	1.70	2.24
9 March 2015	0.70	1.66	2.20
10 March 2015	0.70	1.62	2.14
11 March 2015	0.70	1.60	2.11
12 March 2015	0.67	1.59	2.10
13 March 2015	0.68	1.60	2.13
16 March 2015	0.66	1.57	2.10
17 March 2015	0.70	1.56	2.06
18 March 2015	0.57	1.41	1.93
19 March 2015	0.63	1.48	1.98
20 March 2015	0.60	1.42	1.93
23 March 2015	0.60	1.41	1.92
24 March 2015	0.58	1.37	1.88
25 March 2015	0.59	1.41	1.93
26 March 2015	0.61	1.47	2.01
27 March 2015	0.58	1.42	1.95
30 March 2015	0.58	1.41	1.96
31 March 2015	0.56	1.37	1.94
1 April 2015	0.55	1.32	1.87
2 April 2015	0.55	1.35	1.92
3 April 2015	0.49	1.26	1.85
6 April 2015	0.51	1.31	1.92
7 April 2015	0.52	1.32	1.89
8 April 2015	0.54	1.35	1.92
9 April 2015	0.56	1.40	1.97
10 April 2015	0.57	1.41	1.96
13 April 2015	0.54	1.38	1.94
14 April 2015	0.53	1.34	1.90
15 April 2015	0.51	1.33	1.91
16 April 2015	0.50	1.31	1.90
17 April 2015	0.51	1.31	1.87
20 April 2015	0.55	1.33	1.90
21 April 2015	0.55	1.35	1.92
22 April 2015	0.57	1.41	1.99
23 April 2015	0.55	1.37	1.96
24 April 2015	0.54	1.34	1.93
27 April 2015	0.54	1.36	1.94
28 April 2015	0.56	1.39	2.00
29 April 2015	0.56	1.43	2.06
30 April 2015	0.58	1.43	2.05
1 May 2015	0.60	1.50	2.12
4 May 2015	0.60	1.51	2.16
5 May 2015	0.62	1.54	2.19
6 May 2015	0.65	1.58	2.25
7 May 2015	0.63	1.55	2.18
8 May 2015	0.59	1.50	2.16
11 May 2015	0.62	1.59	2.28
12 May 2015	0.61	1.58	2.28
13 May 2015	0.59	1.57	2.27
14 May 2015	0.56	1.51	2.23
15 May 2015	0.55	1.46	2.14
18 May 2015	0.58	1.54	2.23
19 May 2015	0.63	1.60	2.27
20 May 2015	0.60	1.57	2.26
21 May 2015	0.60	1.53	2.19
22 May 2015	0.64	1.57	2.21
25 May 2015	ND	ND	ND
26 May 2015	0.64	1.54	2.14
27 May 2015	0.64	1.53	2.14
28 May 2015	0.62	1.51	2.13
29 May 2015	0.61	1.49	2.12
1 June 2015	0.64	1.55	2.19
2 June 2015	0.64	1.61	2.27
3 June 2015	0.69	1.69	2.38
4 June 2015	0.66	1.65	2.31
5 June 2015	0.73	1.75	2.41
8 June 2015	0.70	1.72	2.39
9 June 2015	0.72	1.74	2.42
10 June 2015	0.75	1.80	2.50
11 June 2015	0.73	1.74	2.39
12 June 2015	0.74	1.75	2.39
15 June 2015	0.72	1.71	2.36
16 June 2015	0.71	1.68	2.32
17 June 2015	0.67	1.63	2.32
18 June 2015	0.66	1.65	2.35
19 June 2015	0.65	1.59	2.26
22 June 2015	0.68	1.68	2.37
23 June 2015	0.70	1.71	2.42
24 June 2015	0.68	1.69	2.38
25 June 2015	0.68	1.70	2.40
26 June 2015	0.72	1.75	2.49
29 June 2015	0.64	1.62	2.33
30 June 2015	0.64	1.63	2.35
1 July 2015	0.69	1.70	2.43
2 July 2015	0.64	1.64	2.40
3 July 2015	ND	ND	ND
6 July 2015	0.60	1.56	2.30
7 July 2015	0.58	1.55	2.27
8 July 2015	0.55	1.50	2.22
9 July 2015	0.60	1.58	2.32
10 July 2015	0.65	1.68	2.42
13 July 2015	0.69	1.71	2.44
14 July 2015	0.66	1.67	2.41
15 July 2015	0.64	1.63	2.36
16 July 2015	0.67	1.66	2.36
17 July 2015	0.68	1.67	2.34
20 July 2015	0.71	1.72	2.38
21 July 2015	0.71	1.69	2.35
22 July 2015	0.75	1.69	2.33
23 July 2015	0.71	1.65	2.28
24 July 2015	0.70	1.64	2.27
27 July 2015	0.68	1.58	2.23
28 July 2015	0.69	1.61	2.26
29 July 2015	0.70	1.62	2.29
30 July 2015	0.72	1.62	2.28
31 July 2015	0.67	1.54	2.20
3 August 2015	0.68	1.52	2.16
4 August 2015	0.74	1.60	2.23
5 August 2015	0.73	1.65	2.28
6 August 2015	0.71	1.62	2.23
7 August 2015	0.73	1.59	2.18
10 August 2015	0.73	1.62	2.24
11 August 2015	0.68	1.53	2.15
12 August 2015	0.67	1.52	2.14
13 August 2015	0.72	1.58	2.19
14 August 2015	0.73	1.61	2.20
17 August 2015	0.72	1.58	2.16
18 August 2015	0.74	1.60	2.20
19 August 2015	0.67	1.50	2.12
20 August 2015	0.69	1.50	2.09
21 August 2015	0.64	1.44	2.05
24 August 2015	0.59	1.39	2.01
25 August 2015	0.67	1.48	2.12
26 August 2015	0.67	1.49	2.18
27 August 2015	0.68	1.49	2.18
28 August 2015	0.72	1.52	2.19
31 August 2015	0.74	1.54	2.21
1 September 2015	0.70	1.49	2.17
2 September 2015	0.72	1.52	2.20
3 September 2015	0.71	1.49	2.18
4 September 2015	0.71	1.47	2.13
7 September 2015	ND	ND	ND
8 September 2015	0.74	1.53	2.20
9 September 2015	0.75	1.53	2.21
10 September 2015	0.75	1.55	2.23
11 September 2015	0.71	1.52	2.20
14 September 2015	0.73	1.51	2.18
15 September 2015	0.82	1.61	2.28
16 September 2015	0.82	1.62	2.30
17 September 2015	0.70	1.50	2.21
18 September 2015	0.69	1.45	2.13
21 September 2015	0.72	1.51	2.20
22 September 2015	0.69	1.44	2.14
23 September 2015	0.70	1.47	2.16
24 September 2015	0.67	1.44	2.13
25 September 2015	0.70	1.48	2.17
28 September 2015	0.67	1.42	2.10
29 September 2015	0.64	1.37	2.05
30 September 2015	0.64	1.37	2.06
1 October 2015	0.64	1.37	2.05
2 October 2015	0.58	1.29	1.99
5 October 2015	0.61	1.35	2.07
6 October 2015	0.61	1.34	2.05
7 October 2015	0.65	1.37	2.08
8 October 2015	0.65	1.40	2.12
9 October 2015	0.65	1.41	2.12
12 October 2015	ND	ND	ND
13 October 2015	0.64	1.36	2.06
14 October 2015	0.57	1.29	1.99
15 October 2015	0.61	1.34	2.04
16 October 2015	0.61	1.36	2.04
19 October 2015	0.61	1.35	2.04
20 October 2015	0.66	1.40	2.08
21 October 2015	0.64	1.37	2.04
22 October 2015	0.61	1.36	2.04
23 October 2015	0.66	1.43	2.09
26 October 2015	0.66	1.41	2.07
27 October 2015	0.65	1.38	2.05
28 October 2015	0.73	1.47	2.10
29 October 2015	0.75	1.53	2.19
30 October 2015	0.75	1.52	2.16
2 November 2015	0.77	1.57	2.20
3 November 2015	0.80	1.59	2.23
4 November 2015	0.84	1.64	2.25
5 November 2015	0.85	1.65	2.26
6 November 2015	0.90	1.73	2.34
9 November 2015	0.89	1.75	2.36
10 November 2015	0.87	1.72	2.32
11 November 2015	ND	ND	ND
12 November 2015	0.89	1.73	2.32
13 November 2015	0.86	1.67	2.28
16 November 2015	0.88	1.66	2.27
17 November 2015	0.86	1.66	2.25
18 November 2015	0.90	1.69	2.27
19 November 2015	0.91	1.68	2.24
20 November 2015	0.93	1.70	2.26
23 November 2015	0.94	1.70	2.25
24 November 2015	0.93	1.66	2.24
25 November 2015	0.93	1.66	2.23
26 November 2015	ND	ND	ND
27 November 2015	0.92	1.64	2.22
30 November 2015	0.94	1.65	2.21
1 December 2015	0.91	1.59	2.15
2 December 2015	0.94	1.63	2.18
3 December 2015	0.96	1.74	2.33
4 December 2015	0.96	1.71	2.28
7 December 2015	0.94	1.67	2.23
8 December 2015	0.94	1.68	2.24
9 December 2015	0.93	1.64	2.22
10 December 2015	0.95	1.68	2.24
11 December 2015	0.88	1.56	2.13
14 December 2015	0.97	1.66	2.23
15 December 2015	0.98	1.71	2.28
16 December 2015	1.02	1.75	2.30
17 December 2015	1.00	1.73	2.24
18 December 2015	0.97	1.67	2.19
21 December 2015	0.96	1.67	2.20
22 December 2015	0.99	1.71	2.24
23 December 2015	1.01	1.74	2.27
24 December 2015	1.03	1.73	2.25
25 December 2015	ND	ND	ND
28 December 2015	1.05	1.73	2.24
29 December 2015	1.09	1.81	2.32
30 December 2015	1.08	1.80	2.31
31 December 2015	1.06	1.76	2.27
1 January 2016	ND	ND	ND
4 January 2016	1.02	1.73	2.24
5 January 2016	1.04	1.73	2.25
6 January 2016	0.99	1.65	2.18
7 January 2016	0.96	1.61	2.16
8 January 2016	0.94	1.57	2.13
11 January 2016	0.94	1.58	2.17
12 January 2016	0.93	1.55	2.12
13 January 2016	0.91	1.51	2.08
14 January 2016	0.90	1.52	2.10
15 January 2016	0.85	1.46	2.03
18 January 2016	ND	ND	ND
19 January 2016	0.88	1.49	2.06
20 January 2016	0.85	1.44	2.01
21 January 2016	0.84	1.44	2.02
22 January 2016	0.88	1.49	2.07
25 January 2016	0.88	1.47	2.03
26 January 2016	0.85	1.45	2.01
27 January 2016	0.84	1.43	2.02
28 January 2016	0.83	1.40	2.00
29 January 2016	0.76	1.33	1.94
1 February 2016	0.81	1.38	1.97
2 February 2016	0.75	1.28	1.87
3 February 2016	0.72	1.27	1.88
4 February 2016	0.70	1.25	1.87
5 February 2016	0.74	1.25	1.86
8 February 2016	0.66	1.16	1.75
9 February 2016	0.69	1.15	1.74
10 February 2016	0.71	1.15	1.71
11 February 2016	0.64	1.11	1.63
12 February 2016	0.71	1.20	1.74
15 February 2016	ND	ND	ND
16 February 2016	0.74	1.23	1.78
17 February 2016	0.74	1.26	1.81
18 February 2016	0.71	1.21	1.75
19 February 2016	0.76	1.24	1.76
22 February 2016	0.78	1.25	1.77
23 February 2016	0.76	1.23	1.74
24 February 2016	0.75	1.21	1.75
25 February 2016	0.72	1.16	1.71
26 February 2016	0.80	1.23	1.76
29 February 2016	0.78	1.22	1.74
1 March 2016	0.85	1.31	1.83
2 March 2016	0.85	1.34	1.84
3 March 2016	0.85	1.33	1.83
4 March 2016	0.88	1.38	1.88
7 March 2016	0.91	1.42	1.91
8 March 2016	0.88	1.34	1.83
9 March 2016	0.90	1.39	1.90
10 March 2016	0.93	1.45	1.93
11 March 2016	0.97	1.49	1.98
14 March 2016	0.97	1.49	1.97
15 March 2016	0.98	1.50	1.97
16 March 2016	0.87	1.41	1.94
17 March 2016	0.87	1.39	1.91
18 March 2016	0.84	1.34	1.88
21 March 2016	0.87	1.38	1.92
22 March 2016	0.91	1.42	1.94
23 March 2016	0.87	1.37	1.88
24 March 2016	0.89	1.39	1.91
25 March 2016	ND	ND	ND
28 March 2016	0.89	1.37	1.89
29 March 2016	0.78	1.29	1.81
30 March 2016	0.76	1.26	1.83
31 March 2016	0.73	1.21	1.78
1 April 2016	0.76	1.24	1.79
4 April 2016	0.75	1.22	1.78
5 April 2016	0.72	1.17	1.73
6 April 2016	0.73	1.20	1.76
7 April 2016	0.70	1.14	1.70
8 April 2016	0.70	1.16	1.72
11 April 2016	0.70	1.16	1.73
12 April 2016	0.74	1.22	1.79
13 April 2016	0.75	1.22	1.77
14 April 2016	0.77	1.26	1.80
15 April 2016	0.74	1.22	1.76
18 April 2016	0.75	1.24	1.78
19 April 2016	0.77	1.26	1.79
20 April 2016	0.80	1.32	1.85
21 April 2016	0.82	1.35	1.88
22 April 2016	0.84	1.37	1.89
25 April 2016	0.85	1.38	1.91
26 April 2016	0.86	1.40	1.94
27 April 2016	0.83	1.33	1.87
28 April 2016	0.78	1.28	1.84
29 April 2016	0.77	1.28	1.83
2 May 2016	0.80	1.32	1.88
3 May 2016	0.75	1.25	1.81
4 May 2016	0.75	1.23	1.79
5 May 2016	0.72	1.20	1.76
6 May 2016	0.74	1.23	1.79
9 May 2016	0.72	1.20	1.77
10 May 2016	0.72	1.20	1.77
11 May 2016	0.74	1.20	1.73
12 May 2016	0.76	1.24	1.75
13 May 2016	0.76	1.22	1.71
16 May 2016	0.79	1.26	1.75
17 May 2016	0.82	1.29	1.76
18 May 2016	0.90	1.41	1.87
19 May 2016	0.89	1.38	1.85
20 May 2016	0.89	1.38	1.85
23 May 2016	0.91	1.38	1.84
24 May 2016	0.92	1.41	1.86
25 May 2016	0.92	1.40	1.87
26 May 2016	0.87	1.35	1.83
27 May 2016	0.90	1.39	1.85
30 May 2016	ND	ND	ND
31 May 2016	0.87	1.37	1.84
1 June 2016	0.91	1.39	1.85
2 June 2016	0.89	1.36	1.81
3 June 2016	0.78	1.23	1.71
6 June 2016	0.80	1.25	1.73
7 June 2016	0.78	1.23	1.72
8 June 2016	0.78	1.23	1.71
9 June 2016	0.77	1.22	1.68
10 June 2016	0.73	1.17	1.64
13 June 2016	0.73	1.14	1.62
14 June 2016	0.74	1.15	1.62
15 June 2016	0.69	1.10	1.60
16 June 2016	0.70	1.10	1.57
17 June 2016	0.70	1.13	1.62
20 June 2016	0.74	1.17	1.67
21 June 2016	0.76	1.22	1.71
22 June 2016	0.75	1.20	1.69
23 June 2016	0.78	1.25	1.74
24 June 2016	0.64	1.08	1.57
27 June 2016	0.61	1.00	1.46
28 June 2016	0.61	1.00	1.46
29 June 2016	0.62	1.03	1.50
30 June 2016	0.58	1.01	1.49
1 July 2016	0.59	1.00	1.46
4 July 2016	ND	ND	ND
5 July 2016	0.56	0.94	1.37
6 July 2016	0.58	0.95	1.38
7 July 2016	0.58	0.97	1.40
8 July 2016	0.61	0.95	1.37
11 July 2016	0.66	1.03	1.43
12 July 2016	0.69	1.10	1.53
13 July 2016	0.68	1.07	1.48
14 July 2016	0.68	1.10	1.53
15 July 2016	0.71	1.15	1.60
18 July 2016	0.68	1.14	1.59
19 July 2016	0.70	1.12	1.56
20 July 2016	0.73	1.15	1.59
21 July 2016	0.70	1.11	1.57
22 July 2016	0.71	1.13	1.57
25 July 2016	0.72	1.15	1.58
26 July 2016	0.75	1.15	1.57
27 July 2016	0.73	1.10	1.52
28 July 2016	0.72	1.09	1.52
29 July 2016	0.67	1.03	1.46
1 August 2016	0.67	1.06	1.51
2 August 2016	0.67	1.07	1.55
3 August 2016	0.67	1.07	1.55
4 August 2016	0.64	1.03	1.51
5 August 2016	0.72	1.13	1.59
8 August 2016	0.74	1.15	1.59
9 August 2016	0.71	1.11	1.55
10 August 2016	0.69	1.07	1.50
11 August 2016	0.76	1.16	1.57
12 August 2016	0.71	1.10	1.51
15 August 2016	0.72	1.14	1.55
16 August 2016	0.76	1.16	1.57
17 August 2016	0.74	1.15	1.56
18 August 2016	0.71	1.12	1.53
19 August 2016	0.76	1.17	1.58
22 August 2016	0.76	1.15	1.55
23 August 2016	0.74	1.15	1.55
24 August 2016	0.76	1.13	1.56
25 August 2016	0.78	1.16	1.58
26 August 2016	0.84	1.23	1.62
29 August 2016	0.81	1.18	1.57
30 August 2016	0.80	1.18	1.57
31 August 2016	0.80	1.19	1.58
1 September 2016	0.78	1.18	1.57
2 September 2016	0.80	1.20	1.60
5 September 2016	ND	ND	ND
6 September 2016	0.74	1.13	1.55
7 September 2016	0.74	1.12	1.54
8 September 2016	0.78	1.19	1.61
9 September 2016	0.79	1.23	1.67
12 September 2016	0.79	1.21	1.68
13 September 2016	0.80	1.26	1.73
14 September 2016	0.77	1.21	1.70
15 September 2016	0.74	1.20	1.71
16 September 2016	0.77	1.21	1.70
19 September 2016	0.79	1.22	1.70
20 September 2016	0.79	1.20	1.69
21 September 2016	0.79	1.20	1.66
22 September 2016	0.79	1.18	1.63
23 September 2016	0.77	1.16	1.62
26 September 2016	0.76	1.13	1.59
27 September 2016	0.75	1.12	1.56
28 September 2016	0.75	1.13	1.57
29 September 2016	0.73	1.12	1.56
30 September 2016	0.77	1.14	1.60
3 October 2016	0.80	1.18	1.63
4 October 2016	0.82	1.22	1.69
5 October 2016	0.85	1.26	1.72
6 October 2016	0.86	1.28	1.75
7 October 2016	0.83	1.26	1.73
10 October 2016	ND	ND	ND
11 October 2016	0.87	1.30	1.77
12 October 2016	0.87	1.31	1.79
13 October 2016	0.85	1.27	1.75
14 October 2016	0.84	1.28	1.80
17 October 2016	0.81	1.26	1.77
18 October 2016	0.82	1.24	1.75
19 October 2016	0.81	1.24	1.76
20 October 2016	0.84	1.26	1.76
21 October 2016	0.84	1.25	1.74
24 October 2016	0.84	1.27	1.77
25 October 2016	0.86	1.29	1.77
26 October 2016	0.86	1.30	1.79
27 October 2016	0.87	1.33	1.85
28 October 2016	0.86	1.33	1.86
31 October 2016	0.86	1.31	1.84
1 November 2016	0.83	1.30	1.83
2 November 2016	0.81	1.26	1.81
3 November 2016	0.81	1.26	1.82
4 November 2016	0.80	1.24	1.79
7 November 2016	0.82	1.29	1.83
8 November 2016	0.87	1.34	1.88
9 November 2016	0.90	1.49	2.07
10 November 2016	0.92	1.56	2.15
11 November 2016	ND	ND	ND
14 November 2016	1.00	1.66	2.23
15 November 2016	1.02	1.68	2.23
16 November 2016	1.00	1.68	2.22
17 November 2016	1.04	1.73	2.29
18 November 2016	1.07	1.80	2.34
21 November 2016	1.08	1.79	2.33
22 November 2016	1.07	1.77	2.31
23 November 2016	1.12	1.83	2.36
24 November 2016	ND	ND	ND
25 November 2016	1.12	1.83	2.36
28 November 2016	1.11	1.80	2.32
29 November 2016	1.09	1.78	2.30
30 November 2016	1.11	1.83	2.37
1 December 2016	1.14	1.90	2.45
2 December 2016	1.11	1.84	2.40
5 December 2016	1.13	1.84	2.39
6 December 2016	1.12	1.84	2.39
7 December 2016	1.10	1.80	2.34
8 December 2016	1.12	1.83	2.40
9 December 2016	1.15	1.89	2.47
12 December 2016	1.15	1.90	2.49
13 December 2016	1.17	1.92	2.48
14 December 2016	1.27	2.02	2.54
15 December 2016	1.29	2.10	2.60
16 December 2016	1.28	2.07	2.60
19 December 2016	1.24	2.03	2.54
20 December 2016	1.25	2.06	2.57
21 December 2016	1.21	2.04	2.55
22 December 2016	1.22	2.04	2.55
23 December 2016	1.22	2.04	2.55
26 December 2016	ND	ND	ND
27 December 2016	1.28	2.07	2.57
28 December 2016	1.26	2.02	2.51
29 December 2016	1.22	1.96	2.49
30 December 2016	1.20	1.93	2.45
2 January 2017	ND	ND	ND
3 January 2017	1.22	1.94	2.45
4 January 2017	1.24	1.94	2.46
5 January 2017	1.17	1.86	2.37
6 January 2017	1.22	1.92	2.42
9 January 2017	1.21	1.89	2.38
10 January 2017	1.19	1.89	2.38
11 January 2017	1.20	1.89	2.38
12 January 2017	1.18	1.87	2.36
13 January 2017	1.21	1.90	2.40
16 January 2017	ND	ND	ND
17 January 2017	1.17	1.84	2.33
18 January 2017	1.23	1.93	2.42
19 January 2017	1.25	1.97	2.47
20 January 2017	1.20	1.95	2.48
23 January 2017	1.16	1.88	2.41
24 January 2017	1.21	1.94	2.47
25 January 2017	1.23	1.99	2.53
26 January 2017	1.21	1.95	2.51
27 January 2017	1.22	1.94	2.49
30 January 2017	1.22	1.94	2.49
31 January 2017	1.19	1.90	2.45
1 February 2017	1.22	1.93	2.48
2 February 2017	1.21	1.92	2.48
3 February 2017	1.21	1.93	2.49
6 February 2017	1.16	1.86	2.42
7 February 2017	1.16	1.85	2.40
8 February 2017	1.15	1.81	2.34
9 February 2017	1.20	1.88	2.40
10 February 2017	1.20	1.89	2.41
13 February 2017	1.20	1.92	2.43
14 February 2017	1.25	1.98	2.47
15 February 2017	1.27	2.01	2.51
16 February 2017	1.22	1.95	2.45
17 February 2017	1.21	1.92	2.42
20 February 2017	ND	ND	ND
21 February 2017	1.22	1.93	2.43
22 February 2017	1.22	1.92	2.42
23 February 2017	1.18	1.87	2.38
24 February 2017	1.12	1.80	2.31
27 February 2017	1.20	1.87	2.36
28 February 2017	1.22	1.89	2.36
1 March 2017	1.29	1.99	2.46
2 March 2017	1.32	2.03	2.49
3 March 2017	1.32	2.02	2.49
6 March 2017	1.31	2.02	2.49
7 March 2017	1.32	2.05	2.52
8 March 2017	1.36	2.08	2.57
9 March 2017	1.37	2.13	2.60
10 March 2017	1.36	2.11	2.58
13 March 2017	1.40	2.14	2.62
14 March 2017	1.40	2.13	2.60
15 March 2017	1.33	2.02	2.51
16 March 2017	1.35	2.05	2.53
17 March 2017	1.33	2.03	2.50
20 March 2017	1.30	2.00	2.47
21 March 2017	1.27	1.96	2.43
22 March 2017	1.27	1.95	2.40
23 March 2017	1.26	1.95	2.41
24 March 2017	1.26	1.93	2.40
27 March 2017	1.27	1.93	2.38
28 March 2017	1.30	1.97	2.42
29 March 2017	1.26	1.93	2.39
30 March 2017	1.28	1.96	2.42
31 March 2017	1.27	1.93	2.40
3 April 2017	1.24	1.88	2.35
4 April 2017	1.25	1.88	2.36
5 April 2017	1.24	1.85	2.34
6 April 2017	1.24	1.87	2.34
7 April 2017	1.29	1.92	2.38
10 April 2017	1.29	1.91	2.37
11 April 2017	1.24	1.84	2.32
12 April 2017	1.24	1.81	2.28
13 April 2017	1.21	1.77	2.24
14 April 2017	ND	ND	ND
17 April 2017	1.21	1.79	2.26
18 April 2017	1.18	1.71	2.18
19 April 2017	1.19	1.74	2.21
20 April 2017	1.21	1.78	2.24
21 April 2017	1.20	1.77	2.24
24 April 2017	1.25	1.81	2.28
25 April 2017	1.29	1.87	2.35
26 April 2017	1.28	1.84	2.32
27 April 2017	1.25	1.81	2.30
28 April 2017	1.28	1.81	2.29
1 May 2017	1.28	1.84	2.33
2 May 2017	1.27	1.81	2.29
3 May 2017	1.30	1.86	2.33
4 May 2017	1.32	1.88	2.36
5 May 2017	1.32	1.89	2.36
8 May 2017	1.33	1.91	2.39
9 May 2017	1.37	1.94	2.42
10 May 2017	1.35	1.94	2.41
11 May 2017	1.35	1.93	2.39
12 May 2017	1.29	1.85	2.33
15 May 2017	1.31	1.86	2.34
16 May 2017	1.29	1.86	2.33
17 May 2017	1.26	1.76	2.22
18 May 2017	1.27	1.78	2.23
19 May 2017	1.28	1.79	2.23
22 May 2017	1.29	1.80	2.25
23 May 2017	1.31	1.84	2.29
24 May 2017	1.29	1.79	2.26
25 May 2017	1.30	1.78	2.25
26 May 2017	1.30	1.79	2.25
29 May 2017	ND	ND	ND
30 May 2017	1.28	1.76	2.21
31 May 2017	1.28	1.75	2.21
1 June 2017	1.28	1.76	2.21
2 June 2017	1.28	1.71	2.15
5 June 2017	1.32	1.74	2.18
6 June 2017	1.30	1.71	2.14
7 June 2017	1.32	1.74	2.18
8 June 2017	1.33	1.75	2.19
9 June 2017	1.35	1.77	2.21
12 June 2017	1.35	1.78	2.21
13 June 2017	1.38	1.79	2.21
14 June 2017	1.35	1.74	2.15
15 June 2017	1.35	1.76	2.16
16 June 2017	1.32	1.75	2.16
19 June 2017	1.36	1.80	2.19
20 June 2017	1.36	1.77	2.16
21 June 2017	1.36	1.78	2.16
22 June 2017	1.34	1.76	2.15
23 June 2017	1.34	1.77	2.15
26 June 2017	1.36	1.77	2.14
27 June 2017	1.38	1.83	2.21
28 June 2017	1.34	1.81	2.22
29 June 2017	1.38	1.85	2.27
30 June 2017	1.38	1.89	2.31
3 July 2017	1.41	1.93	2.35
4 July 2017	ND	ND	ND
5 July 2017	1.41	1.92	2.33
6 July 2017	1.40	1.94	2.37
7 July 2017	1.40	1.95	2.39
10 July 2017	1.40	1.93	2.38
11 July 2017	1.37	1.92	2.37
12 July 2017	1.35	1.88	2.33
13 July 2017	1.37	1.89	2.35
14 July 2017	1.35	1.87	2.33
17 July 2017	1.36	1.86	2.31
18 July 2017	1.36	1.82	2.27
19 July 2017	1.37	1.83	2.27
20 July 2017	1.37	1.82	2.27
21 July 2017	1.36	1.81	2.24
24 July 2017	1.37	1.83	2.26
25 July 2017	1.40	1.90	2.33
26 July 2017	1.36	1.83	2.29
27 July 2017	1.36	1.84	2.32
28 July 2017	1.34	1.83	2.30
31 July 2017	1.34	1.84	2.30
1 August 2017	1.34	1.80	2.26
2 August 2017	1.36	1.82	2.27
3 August 2017	1.34	1.79	2.24
4 August 2017	1.36	1.82	2.27
7 August 2017	1.36	1.81	2.26
8 August 2017	1.36	1.84	2.29
9 August 2017	1.33	1.81	2.24
10 August 2017	1.33	1.78	2.20
11 August 2017	1.30	1.74	2.19
14 August 2017	1.33	1.77	2.22
15 August 2017	1.35	1.83	2.27
16 August 2017	1.33	1.79	2.23
17 August 2017	1.32	1.76	2.19
18 August 2017	1.33	1.77	2.19
21 August 2017	1.32	1.76	2.18
22 August 2017	1.33	1.80	2.22
23 August 2017	1.32	1.76	2.17
24 August 2017	1.33	1.78	2.19
25 August 2017	1.35	1.77	2.17
28 August 2017	1.33	1.74	2.16
29 August 2017	1.33	1.70	2.13
30 August 2017	1.33	1.72	2.15
31 August 2017	1.33	1.70	2.12
1 September 2017	1.35	1.73	2.16
4 September 2017	ND	ND	ND
5 September 2017	1.30	1.65	2.07
6 September 2017	1.30	1.69	2.10
7 September 2017	1.27	1.63	2.05
8 September 2017	1.27	1.64	2.06
11 September 2017	1.32	1.71	2.14
12 September 2017	1.33	1.75	2.17
13 September 2017	1.35	1.78	2.20
14 September 2017	1.37	1.79	2.20
15 September 2017	1.39	1.81	2.20
18 September 2017	1.40	1.83	2.23
19 September 2017	1.40	1.84	2.24
20 September 2017	1.45	1.89	2.28
21 September 2017	1.45	1.89	2.27
22 September 2017	1.46	1.88	2.26
25 September 2017	1.44	1.85	2.22
26 September 2017	1.45	1.87	2.24
27 September 2017	1.47	1.91	2.31
28 September 2017	1.45	1.89	2.31
29 September 2017	1.47	1.92	2.33
2 October 2017	1.49	1.94	2.34
3 October 2017	1.47	1.92	2.33
4 October 2017	1.47	1.92	2.33
5 October 2017	1.49	1.94	2.35
6 October 2017	1.54	1.97	2.37
9 October 2017	ND	ND	ND
10 October 2017	1.51	1.95	2.35
11 October 2017	1.51	1.95	2.35
12 October 2017	1.51	1.95	2.33
13 October 2017	1.51	1.91	2.28
16 October 2017	1.54	1.95	2.30
17 October 2017	1.54	1.97	2.30
18 October 2017	1.59	1.99	2.34
19 October 2017	1.58	1.98	2.33
20 October 2017	1.60	2.03	2.39
23 October 2017	1.58	2.01	2.38
24 October 2017	1.60	2.05	2.42
25 October 2017	1.61	2.06	2.44
26 October 2017	1.63	2.07	2.46
27 October 2017	1.59	2.03	2.42
30 October 2017	1.58	2.00	2.37
31 October 2017	1.60	2.01	2.38
1 November 2017	1.61	2.01	2.37
2 November 2017	1.61	2.00	2.35
3 November 2017	1.63	1.99	2.34
6 November 2017	1.61	1.99	2.32
7 November 2017	1.63	1.99	2.32
8 November 2017	1.65	2.01	2.32
9 November 2017	1.63	2.01	2.33
10 November 2017	1.67	2.06	2.40
13 November 2017	1.70	2.08	2.40
14 November 2017	1.68	2.06	2.38
15 November 2017	1.68	2.04	2.33
16 November 2017	1.72	2.07	2.37
17 November 2017	1.73	2.06	2.35
20 November 2017	1.77	2.09	2.37
21 November 2017	1.77	2.11	2.36
22 November 2017	1.74	2.05	2.32
23 November 2017	ND	ND	ND
24 November 2017	1.75	2.07	2.34
27 November 2017	1.74	2.06	2.32
28 November 2017	1.75	2.07	2.34
29 November 2017	1.78	2.09	2.37
30 November 2017	1.78	2.14	2.42
1 December 2017	1.78	2.13	2.37
4 December 2017	1.80	2.15	2.37
5 December 2017	1.83	2.15	2.36
6 December 2017	1.78	2.11	2.33
7 December 2017	1.80	2.14	2.37
8 December 2017	1.80	2.14	2.38
11 December 2017	1.82	2.16	2.39
12 December 2017	1.83	2.18	2.40
13 December 2017	1.79	2.12	2.36
14 December 2017	1.82	2.14	2.35
15 December 2017	1.84	2.16	2.35
18 December 2017	1.84	2.17	2.39
19 December 2017	1.87	2.23	2.46
20 December 2017	1.87	2.24	2.49
21 December 2017	1.89	2.26	2.48
22 December 2017	1.91	2.26	2.48
25 December 2017	ND	ND	ND
26 December 2017	1.92	2.25	2.47
27 December 2017	1.89	2.22	2.42
28 December 2017	1.91	2.23	2.43
29 December 2017	1.89	2.20	2.40
1 January 2018	ND	ND	ND
2 January 2018	1.92	2.25	2.46
3 January 2018	1.94	2.25	2.44
4 January 2018	1.96	2.27	2.46
5 January 2018	1.96	2.29	2.47
8 January 2018	1.96	2.29	2.49
9 January 2018	1.98	2.33	2.55
10 January 2018	1.98	2.32	2.55
11 January 2018	1.98	2.32	2.54
12 January 2018	1.99	2.35	2.55
15 January 2018	ND	ND	ND
16 January 2018	2.03	2.36	2.54
17 January 2018	2.05	2.39	2.57
18 January 2018	2.05	2.43	2.62
19 January 2018	2.06	2.45	2.64
22 January 2018	2.08	2.46	2.66
23 January 2018	2.06	2.43	2.63
24 January 2018	2.08	2.43	2.65
25 January 2018	2.08	2.41	2.63
26 January 2018	2.13	2.47	2.66
29 January 2018	2.11	2.49	2.70
30 January 2018	2.13	2.51	2.73
31 January 2018	2.14	2.52	2.72
1 February 2018	2.16	2.56	2.78
2 February 2018	2.15	2.58	2.84
5 February 2018	2.08	2.50	2.77
6 February 2018	2.10	2.52	2.79
7 February 2018	2.15	2.57	2.84
8 February 2018	2.13	2.57	2.85
9 February 2018	2.05	2.52	2.83
12 February 2018	2.09	2.56	2.86
13 February 2018	2.10	2.54	2.83
14 February 2018	2.17	2.65	2.91
15 February 2018	2.19	2.65	2.90
16 February 2018	2.21	2.63	2.87
19 February 2018	ND	ND	ND
20 February 2018	2.25	2.65	2.88
21 February 2018	2.26	2.69	2.94
22 February 2018	2.25	2.66	2.92
23 February 2018	2.25	2.62	2.88
26 February 2018	2.22	2.60	2.86
27 February 2018	2.27	2.67	2.90
28 February 2018	2.25	2.65	2.87
1 March 2018	2.22	2.58	2.81
2 March 2018	2.25	2.63	2.86
5 March 2018	2.24	2.65	2.88
6 March 2018	2.25	2.65	2.88
7 March 2018	2.25	2.65	2.89
8 March 2018	2.25	2.63	2.86
9 March 2018	2.27	2.65	2.90
12 March 2018	2.27	2.64	2.87
13 March 2018	2.26	2.62	2.84
14 March 2018	2.26	2.61	2.81
15 March 2018	2.29	2.62	2.82
16 March 2018	2.31	2.65	2.85
19 March 2018	2.31	2.65	2.85
20 March 2018	2.34	2.69	2.89
21 March 2018	2.31	2.69	2.89
22 March 2018	2.29	2.63	2.83
23 March 2018	2.28	2.61	2.82
26 March 2018	2.33	2.64	2.85
27 March 2018	2.26	2.58	2.78
28 March 2018	2.28	2.59	2.77
29 March 2018	2.27	2.56	2.74
30 March 2018	ND	ND	ND
2 April 2018	2.25	2.55	2.73
3 April 2018	2.28	2.60	2.79
4 April 2018	2.28	2.61	2.79
5 April 2018	2.30	2.64	2.83
6 April 2018	2.27	2.58	2.77
9 April 2018	2.29	2.60	2.78
10 April 2018	2.32	2.62	2.80
11 April 2018	2.32	2.62	2.79
12 April 2018	2.34	2.67	2.83
13 April 2018	2.37	2.67	2.82
16 April 2018	2.39	2.69	2.83
17 April 2018	2.41	2.68	2.82
18 April 2018	2.42	2.73	2.87
19 April 2018	2.44	2.77	2.92
20 April 2018	2.46	2.80	2.96
23 April 2018	2.49	2.83	2.98
24 April 2018	2.48	2.83	3.00
25 April 2018	2.49	2.84	3.03
26 April 2018	2.49	2.82	3.00
27 April 2018	2.49	2.80	2.96
30 April 2018	2.49	2.79	2.95
1 May 2018	2.50	2.82	2.97
2 May 2018	2.49	2.80	2.97
3 May 2018	2.49	2.78	2.94
4 May 2018	2.51	2.78	2.95
7 May 2018	2.49	2.78	2.95
8 May 2018	2.51	2.81	2.97
9 May 2018	2.54	2.84	3.00
10 May 2018	2.54	2.83	2.97
11 May 2018	2.54	2.84	2.97
14 May 2018	2.55	2.85	3.00
15 May 2018	2.58	2.92	3.08
16 May 2018	2.58	2.94	3.09
17 May 2018	2.57	2.94	3.11
18 May 2018	2.55	2.90	3.06
21 May 2018	2.58	2.90	3.06
22 May 2018	2.59	2.90	3.06
23 May 2018	2.53	2.83	3.01
24 May 2018	2.50	2.82	2.98
25 May 2018	2.48	2.76	2.93
28 May 2018	ND	ND	ND
29 May 2018	2.32	2.58	2.77
30 May 2018	2.42	2.67	2.84
31 May 2018	2.40	2.68	2.83
1 June 2018	2.47	2.74	2.89
4 June 2018	2.52	2.78	2.94
5 June 2018	2.49	2.76	2.92
6 June 2018	2.52	2.81	2.97
7 June 2018	2.50	2.77	2.93
8 June 2018	2.50	2.77	2.93
11 June 2018	2.52	2.80	2.96
12 June 2018	2.54	2.81	2.96
13 June 2018	2.59	2.85	2.98
14 June 2018	2.59	2.81	2.94
15 June 2018	2.55	2.81	2.93
18 June 2018	2.56	2.80	2.92
19 June 2018	2.54	2.77	2.89
20 June 2018	2.56	2.80	2.93
21 June 2018	2.56	2.77	2.90
22 June 2018	2.56	2.77	2.90
25 June 2018	2.54	2.75	2.87
26 June 2018	2.53	2.75	2.88
27 June 2018	2.52	2.71	2.83
28 June 2018	2.52	2.73	2.84
29 June 2018	2.52	2.73	2.85
2 July 2018	2.57	2.75	2.87
3 July 2018	2.53	2.72	2.83
4 July 2018	ND	ND	ND
5 July 2018	2.55	2.74	2.84
6 July 2018	2.53	2.71	2.82
9 July 2018	2.57	2.75	2.86
10 July 2018	2.59	2.77	2.87
11 July 2018	2.58	2.74	2.85
12 July 2018	2.60	2.75	2.85
13 July 2018	2.59	2.73	2.83
16 July 2018	2.59	2.75	2.85
17 July 2018	2.62	2.76	2.86
18 July 2018	2.60	2.77	2.88
19 July 2018	2.60	2.74	2.84
20 July 2018	2.60	2.77	2.89
23 July 2018	2.64	2.83	2.96
24 July 2018	2.63	2.83	2.95
25 July 2018	2.66	2.82	2.94
26 July 2018	2.69	2.86	2.98
27 July 2018	2.67	2.84	2.96
30 July 2018	2.66	2.85	2.98
31 July 2018	2.67	2.85	2.96
1 August 2018	2.67	2.87	3.00
2 August 2018	2.66	2.85	2.98
3 August 2018	2.63	2.82	2.95
6 August 2018	2.64	2.80	2.94
7 August 2018	2.68	2.84	2.98
8 August 2018	2.68	2.83	2.96
9 August 2018	2.64	2.80	2.93
10 August 2018	2.61	2.75	2.87
13 August 2018	2.61	2.75	2.88
14 August 2018	2.63	2.77	2.89
15 August 2018	2.61	2.73	2.86
16 August 2018	2.63	2.75	2.87
17 August 2018	2.61	2.75	2.87
20 August 2018	2.60	2.70	2.82
21 August 2018	2.61	2.73	2.85
22 August 2018	2.60	2.70	2.82
23 August 2018	2.61	2.72	2.82
24 August 2018	2.63	2.72	2.82
27 August 2018	2.67	2.74	2.85
28 August 2018	2.67	2.77	2.88
29 August 2018	2.67	2.78	2.89
30 August 2018	2.64	2.75	2.86
31 August 2018	2.62	2.74	2.86
3 September 2018	ND	ND	ND
4 September 2018	2.66	2.78	2.90
5 September 2018	2.66	2.77	2.90
6 September 2018	2.64	2.76	2.88
7 September 2018	2.71	2.82	2.94
10 September 2018	2.73	2.83	2.94
11 September 2018	2.76	2.87	2.98
12 September 2018	2.74	2.87	2.97
13 September 2018	2.76	2.87	2.97
14 September 2018	2.78	2.90	2.99
17 September 2018	2.78	2.89	2.99
18 September 2018	2.81	2.94	3.05
19 September 2018	2.81	2.96	3.08
20 September 2018	2.81	2.96	3.07
21 September 2018	2.81	2.95	3.07
24 September 2018	2.83	2.96	3.08
25 September 2018	2.83	2.99	3.10
26 September 2018	2.83	2.96	3.06
27 September 2018	2.83	2.96	3.06
28 September 2018	2.81	2.94	3.05
1 October 2018	2.82	2.96	3.09
2 October 2018	2.82	2.94	3.05
3 October 2018	2.85	3.02	3.15
4 October 2018	2.87	3.05	3.19
5 October 2018	2.88	3.07	3.23
8 October 2018	ND	ND	ND
9 October 2018	2.88	3.05	3.21
10 October 2018	2.88	3.05	3.22
11 October 2018	2.85	3.00	3.14
12 October 2018	2.85	3.00	3.15
15 October 2018	2.85	3.01	3.16
16 October 2018	2.87	3.02	3.16
17 October 2018	2.89	3.04	3.19
18 October 2018	2.87	3.03	3.17
19 October 2018	2.92	3.05	3.20
22 October 2018	2.92	3.05	3.20
23 October 2018	2.89	3.01	3.17
24 October 2018	2.84	2.94	3.10
25 October 2018	2.86	2.98	3.14
26 October 2018	2.81	2.91	3.08
29 October 2018	2.81	2.91	3.08
30 October 2018	2.84	2.94	3.12
31 October 2018	2.87	2.98	3.15
1 November 2018	2.84	2.96	3.14
2 November 2018	2.91	3.04	3.22
5 November 2018	2.91	3.03	3.20
6 November 2018	2.93	3.05	3.22
7 November 2018	2.96	3.07	3.22
8 November 2018	2.98	3.09	3.24
9 November 2018	2.94	3.05	3.19
12 November 2018	ND	ND	ND
13 November 2018	2.89	2.99	3.14
14 November 2018	2.86	2.95	3.12
15 November 2018	2.86	2.94	3.11
16 November 2018	2.81	2.90	3.08
19 November 2018	2.79	2.87	3.06
20 November 2018	2.79	2.88	3.06
21 November 2018	2.81	2.89	3.06
22 November 2018	ND	ND	ND
23 November 2018	2.81	2.88	3.05
26 November 2018	2.84	2.90	3.07
27 November 2018	2.83	2.89	3.06
28 November 2018	2.81	2.87	3.06
29 November 2018	2.81	2.85	3.03
30 November 2018	2.80	2.84	3.01
3 December 2018	2.83	2.83	2.98
4 December 2018	2.80	2.79	2.91
5 December 2018	ND	ND	ND
6 December 2018	2.75	2.75	2.87
7 December 2018	2.72	2.70	2.85
10 December 2018	2.72	2.71	2.85
11 December 2018	2.78	2.75	2.89
12 December 2018	2.77	2.77	2.91
13 December 2018	2.75	2.75	2.91
14 December 2018	2.73	2.73	2.89
17 December 2018	2.70	2.69	2.86
18 December 2018	2.65	2.65	2.82
19 December 2018	2.63	2.62	2.77
20 December 2018	2.67	2.65	2.79
21 December 2018	2.63	2.64	2.79
24 December 2018	2.55	2.58	2.74
25 December 2018	ND	ND	ND
26 December 2018	2.61	2.67	2.81
27 December 2018	2.56	2.60	2.77
28 December 2018	2.52	2.56	2.72
31 December 2018	2.48	2.51	2.69
1 January 2019	ND	ND	ND
2 January 2019	2.50	2.49	2.66
3 January 2019	2.39	2.37	2.56
4 January 2019	2.50	2.49	2.67
7 January 2019	2.53	2.53	2.70
8 January 2019	2.58	2.58	2.73
9 January 2019	2.56	2.57	2.74
10 January 2019	2.56	2.56	2.74
11 January 2019	2.55	2.52	2.71
14 January 2019	2.53	2.53	2.71
15 January 2019	2.53	2.53	2.72
16 January 2019	2.55	2.54	2.73
17 January 2019	2.56	2.58	2.75
18 January 2019	2.62	2.62	2.79
21 January 2019	ND	ND	ND
22 January 2019	2.58	2.57	2.74
23 January 2019	2.58	2.59	2.76
24 January 2019	2.56	2.55	2.72
25 January 2019	2.60	2.59	2.76
28 January 2019	2.60	2.58	2.75
29 January 2019	2.56	2.55	2.72
30 January 2019	2.52	2.49	2.70
31 January 2019	2.45	2.43	2.63
1 February 2019	2.52	2.51	2.70
4 February 2019	2.53	2.53	2.73
5 February 2019	2.53	2.51	2.71
6 February 2019	2.52	2.50	2.70
7 February 2019	2.48	2.46	2.65
8 February 2019	2.45	2.44	2.63
11 February 2019	2.48	2.47	2.65
12 February 2019	2.50	2.49	2.68
13 February 2019	2.53	2.53	2.71
14 February 2019	2.50	2.48	2.66
15 February 2019	2.52	2.49	2.66
18 February 2019	ND	ND	ND
19 February 2019	2.50	2.47	2.65
20 February 2019	2.50	2.47	2.65
21 February 2019	2.53	2.51	2.69
22 February 2019	2.48	2.47	2.65
25 February 2019	2.51	2.48	2.67
26 February 2019	2.48	2.45	2.64
27 February 2019	2.50	2.49	2.69
28 February 2019	2.52	2.52	2.73
1 March 2019	2.55	2.56	2.76
4 March 2019	2.55	2.53	2.72
5 March 2019	2.55	2.53	2.72
6 March 2019	2.52	2.49	2.69
7 March 2019	2.47	2.44	2.64
8 March 2019	2.45	2.42	2.62
11 March 2019	2.47	2.44	2.64
12 March 2019	2.45	2.41	2.61
13 March 2019	2.45	2.42	2.61
14 March 2019	2.46	2.43	2.63
15 March 2019	2.43	2.40	2.59
18 March 2019	2.45	2.42	2.60
19 March 2019	2.46	2.42	2.61
20 March 2019	2.40	2.34	2.54
21 March 2019	2.41	2.34	2.54
22 March 2019	2.31	2.24	2.44
25 March 2019	2.26	2.21	2.43
26 March 2019	2.24	2.18	2.41
27 March 2019	2.22	2.18	2.39
28 March 2019	2.23	2.20	2.39
29 March 2019	2.27	2.23	2.41
1 April 2019	2.33	2.31	2.49
2 April 2019	2.30	2.28	2.48
3 April 2019	2.33	2.32	2.52
4 April 2019	2.33	2.32	2.51
5 April 2019	2.35	2.31	2.50
8 April 2019	2.36	2.33	2.52
9 April 2019	2.35	2.31	2.51
10 April 2019	2.31	2.28	2.48
11 April 2019	2.35	2.31	2.51
12 April 2019	2.40	2.38	2.56
15 April 2019	2.40	2.37	2.55
16 April 2019	2.41	2.41	2.60
17 April 2019	2.40	2.40	2.59
18 April 2019	2.38	2.38	2.57
19 April 2019	ND	ND	ND
22 April 2019	2.38	2.39	2.59
23 April 2019	2.36	2.36	2.57
24 April 2019	2.32	2.32	2.53
25 April 2019	2.33	2.33	2.54
26 April 2019	2.28	2.29	2.51
29 April 2019	2.30	2.32	2.54
30 April 2019	2.27	2.28	2.51
1 May 2019	2.31	2.31	2.52
2 May 2019	2.35	2.34	2.55
3 May 2019	2.33	2.33	2.54
6 May 2019	2.31	2.30	2.51
7 May 2019	2.28	2.25	2.45
8 May 2019	2.30	2.28	2.49
9 May 2019	2.26	2.25	2.45
10 May 2019	2.26	2.26	2.47
13 May 2019	2.18	2.18	2.40
14 May 2019	2.20	2.20	2.42
15 May 2019	2.16	2.15	2.37
16 May 2019	2.20	2.18	2.40
17 May 2019	2.20	2.17	2.39
20 May 2019	2.21	2.21	2.41
21 May 2019	2.26	2.23	2.43
22 May 2019	2.23	2.19	2.39
23 May 2019	2.12	2.11	2.31
24 May 2019	2.16	2.12	2.32
27 May 2019	ND	ND	ND
28 May 2019	2.12	2.06	2.26
29 May 2019	2.09	2.05	2.25
30 May 2019	2.06	2.03	2.22
31 May 2019	1.95	1.93	2.14
3 June 2019	1.82	1.83	2.07
4 June 2019	1.88	1.89	2.12
5 June 2019	1.83	1.86	2.12
6 June 2019	1.88	1.88	2.12
7 June 2019	1.85	1.85	2.09
10 June 2019	1.90	1.91	2.15
11 June 2019	1.93	1.92	2.15
12 June 2019	1.88	1.88	2.13
13 June 2019	1.83	1.84	2.10
14 June 2019	1.84	1.85	2.09
17 June 2019	1.86	1.85	2.09
18 June 2019	1.86	1.83	2.06
19 June 2019	1.74	1.77	2.03
20 June 2019	1.72	1.74	2.01
21 June 2019	1.77	1.80	2.07
24 June 2019	1.72	1.75	2.02
25 June 2019	1.71	1.73	2.00
26 June 2019	1.77	1.80	2.05
27 June 2019	1.74	1.76	2.01
28 June 2019	1.75	1.76	2.00
1 July 2019	1.78	1.79	2.03
2 July 2019	1.77	1.75	1.98
3 July 2019	1.77	1.74	1.96
4 July 2019	ND	ND	ND
5 July 2019	1.87	1.84	2.04
8 July 2019	1.88	1.86	2.05
9 July 2019	1.92	1.88	2.07
10 July 2019	1.82	1.82	2.07
11 July 2019	1.85	1.88	2.13
12 July 2019	1.84	1.86	2.12
15 July 2019	1.83	1.84	2.09
16 July 2019	1.87	1.88	2.13
17 July 2019	1.83	1.83	2.06
18 July 2019	1.77	1.78	2.04
19 July 2019	1.80	1.80	2.05
22 July 2019	1.80	1.80	2.05
23 July 2019	1.83	1.83	2.08
24 July 2019	1.83	1.82	2.05
25 July 2019	1.86	1.85	2.08
26 July 2019	1.86	1.85	2.08
29 July 2019	1.85	1.84	2.06
30 July 2019	1.85	1.84	2.06
31 July 2019	1.89	1.84	2.02
1 August 2019	1.73	1.68	1.90
2 August 2019	1.72	1.66	1.86
5 August 2019	1.59	1.55	1.75
6 August 2019	1.60	1.53	1.73
7 August 2019	1.59	1.52	1.71
8 August 2019	1.62	1.54	1.72
9 August 2019	1.63	1.57	1.74
12 August 2019	1.58	1.49	1.65
13 August 2019	1.66	1.57	1.68
14 August 2019	1.58	1.51	1.59
15 August 2019	1.48	1.42	1.52
16 August 2019	1.48	1.42	1.55
19 August 2019	1.53	1.47	1.60
20 August 2019	1.50	1.42	1.55
21 August 2019	1.56	1.47	1.59
22 August 2019	1.61	1.50	1.62
23 August 2019	1.51	1.40	1.52
26 August 2019	1.54	1.43	1.54
27 August 2019	1.53	1.40	1.49
28 August 2019	1.50	1.37	1.47
29 August 2019	1.53	1.40	1.50
30 August 2019	1.50	1.39	1.50
2 September 2019	ND	ND	ND
3 September 2019	1.47	1.35	1.47
4 September 2019	1.43	1.32	1.47
5 September 2019	1.55	1.43	1.57
6 September 2019	1.53	1.42	1.55
9 September 2019	1.58	1.49	1.63
10 September 2019	1.67	1.58	1.72
11 September 2019	1.68	1.60	1.75
12 September 2019	1.72	1.65	1.79
13 September 2019	1.79	1.75	1.90
16 September 2019	1.74	1.69	1.84
17 September 2019	1.72	1.66	1.81
18 September 2019	1.77	1.68	1.80
19 September 2019	1.74	1.66	1.79
20 September 2019	1.69	1.61	1.74
23 September 2019	1.68	1.59	1.72
24 September 2019	1.60	1.52	1.64
25 September 2019	1.68	1.60	1.73
26 September 2019	1.66	1.59	1.70
27 September 2019	1.63	1.56	1.69
30 September 2019	1.63	1.55	1.68
1 October 2019	1.56	1.51	1.65
2 October 2019	1.48	1.43	1.60
3 October 2019	1.39	1.34	1.54
4 October 2019	1.40	1.34	1.52
7 October 2019	1.46	1.38	1.56
8 October 2019	1.42	1.36	1.54
9 October 2019	1.47	1.40	1.59
10 October 2019	1.53	1.48	1.67
11 October 2019	1.63	1.59	1.76
14 October 2019	ND	ND	ND
15 October 2019	1.61	1.59	1.77
16 October 2019	1.58	1.57	1.75
17 October 2019	1.60	1.57	1.76
18 October 2019	1.58	1.56	1.76
21 October 2019	1.62	1.61	1.80
22 October 2019	1.60	1.60	1.78
23 October 2019	1.58	1.58	1.77
24 October 2019	1.58	1.58	1.77
25 October 2019	1.63	1.62	1.80
28 October 2019	1.64	1.66	1.85
29 October 2019	1.64	1.66	1.84
30 October 2019	1.61	1.61	1.78
31 October 2019	1.52	1.51	1.69
1 November 2019	1.56	1.55	1.73
4 November 2019	1.60	1.60	1.79
5 November 2019	1.63	1.66	1.86
6 November 2019	1.61	1.63	1.81
7 November 2019	1.68	1.74	1.92
8 November 2019	1.68	1.74	1.94
11 November 2019	ND	ND	ND
12 November 2019	1.66	1.73	1.92
13 November 2019	1.63	1.69	1.88
14 November 2019	1.58	1.63	1.82
15 November 2019	1.61	1.65	1.84
18 November 2019	1.60	1.63	1.81
19 November 2019	1.60	1.63	1.79
20 November 2019	1.56	1.58	1.73
21 November 2019	1.60	1.62	1.77
22 November 2019	1.61	1.62	1.77
25 November 2019	1.61	1.62	1.76
26 November 2019	1.58	1.58	1.74
27 November 2019	1.63	1.63	1.77
28 November 2019	ND	ND	ND
29 November 2019	1.61	1.62	1.78
2 December 2019	1.61	1.65	1.83
3 December 2019	1.53	1.54	1.72
4 December 2019	1.58	1.60	1.77
5 December 2019	1.58	1.62	1.80
6 December 2019	1.61	1.67	1.84
9 December 2019	1.63	1.67	1.83
10 December 2019	1.65	1.68	1.85
11 December 2019	1.61	1.64	1.79
12 December 2019	1.66	1.73	1.90
13 December 2019	1.61	1.66	1.82
16 December 2019	1.65	1.72	1.89
17 December 2019	1.63	1.71	1.89
18 December 2019	1.63	1.74	1.92
19 December 2019	1.62	1.73	1.92
20 December 2019	1.63	1.73	1.92
23 December 2019	1.64	1.75	1.93
24 December 2019	1.62	1.72	1.90
25 December 2019	ND	ND	ND
26 December 2019	1.64	1.72	1.90
27 December 2019	1.59	1.68	1.88
30 December 2019	1.58	1.68	1.90
31 December 2019	1.58	1.69	1.92
1 January 2020	ND	ND	ND
2 January 2020	1.58	1.67	1.88
3 January 2020	1.53	1.59	1.80
6 January 2020	1.54	1.61	1.81
7 January 2020	1.54	1.62	1.83
8 January 2020	1.58	1.67	1.87
9 January 2020	1.58	1.65	1.85
10 January 2020	1.56	1.63	1.83
13 January 2020	1.58	1.65	1.85
14 January 2020	1.58	1.63	1.82
15 January 2020	1.56	1.60	1.79
16 January 2020	1.58	1.63	1.81
17 January 2020	1.58	1.63	1.84
20 January 2020	ND	ND	ND
21 January 2020	1.53	1.57	1.78
22 January 2020	1.53	1.57	1.77
23 January 2020	1.51	1.55	1.74
24 January 2020	1.49	1.51	1.70
27 January 2020	1.44	1.44	1.61
28 January 2020	1.45	1.47	1.65
29 January 2020	1.42	1.41	1.60
30 January 2020	1.41	1.39	1.57
31 January 2020	1.33	1.32	1.51
3 February 2020	1.36	1.35	1.54
4 February 2020	1.41	1.42	1.61
5 February 2020	1.44	1.46	1.66
6 February 2020	1.44	1.45	1.65
7 February 2020	1.41	1.41	1.59
10 February 2020	1.37	1.38	1.56
11 February 2020	1.41	1.40	1.59
12 February 2020	1.44	1.45	1.62
13 February 2020	1.44	1.43	1.61
14 February 2020	1.42	1.42	1.59
17 February 2020	ND	ND	ND
18 February 2020	1.41	1.39	1.55
19 February 2020	1.42	1.41	1.56
20 February 2020	1.39	1.37	1.52
21 February 2020	1.34	1.30	1.46
24 February 2020	1.26	1.21	1.38
25 February 2020	1.20	1.16	1.33
26 February 2020	1.16	1.14	1.33
27 February 2020	1.11	1.11	1.30
28 February 2020	0.86	0.89	1.13
2 March 2020	0.84	0.88	1.10
3 March 2020	0.71	0.77	1.02
4 March 2020	0.67	0.75	1.02
5 March 2020	0.59	0.67	0.92
6 March 2020	0.49	0.58	0.74
9 March 2020	0.38	0.46	0.54
10 March 2020	0.50	0.63	0.76
11 March 2020	0.50	0.66	0.82
12 March 2020	0.50	0.66	0.88
13 March 2020	0.49	0.70	0.94
16 March 2020	0.36	0.49	0.73
17 March 2020	0.47	0.66	1.02
18 March 2020	0.54	0.79	1.18
19 March 2020	0.44	0.66	1.12
20 March 2020	0.37	0.52	0.92
23 March 2020	0.28	0.38	0.76
24 March 2020	0.38	0.52	0.84
25 March 2020	0.34	0.56	0.88
26 March 2020	0.30	0.51	0.83
27 March 2020	0.25	0.41	0.72
30 March 2020	0.23	0.39	0.70
31 March 2020	0.23	0.37	0.70
1 April 2020	0.23	0.37	0.62
2 April 2020	0.23	0.39	0.63
3 April 2020	0.23	0.39	0.62
6 April 2020	0.27	0.44	0.67
7 April 2020	0.28	0.48	0.75
8 April 2020	0.27	0.47	0.77
9 April 2020	0.23	0.41	0.73
10 April 2020	ND	ND	ND
13 April 2020	0.25	0.44	0.76
14 April 2020	0.23	0.42	0.76
15 April 2020	0.20	0.34	0.63
16 April 2020	0.20	0.35	0.61
17 April 2020	0.20	0.36	0.65
20 April 2020	0.20	0.35	0.63
21 April 2020	0.20	0.34	0.58
22 April 2020	0.22	0.37	0.63
23 April 2020	0.22	0.37	0.61
24 April 2020	0.22	0.36	0.60
27 April 2020	0.24	0.41	0.67
28 April 2020	0.20	0.37	0.62
29 April 2020	0.20	0.36	0.63
30 April 2020	0.20	0.36	0.64
1 May 2020	0.20	0.36	0.64
4 May 2020	0.19	0.36	0.64
5 May 2020	0.19	0.36	0.66
6 May 2020	0.17	0.37	0.72
7 May 2020	0.13	0.29	0.63
8 May 2020	0.16	0.33	0.69
11 May 2020	0.17	0.36	0.73
12 May 2020	0.17	0.34	0.69
13 May 2020	0.16	0.31	0.64
14 May 2020	0.16	0.31	0.63
15 May 2020	0.16	0.31	0.64
18 May 2020	0.18	0.38	0.73
19 May 2020	0.17	0.35	0.70
20 May 2020	0.16	0.34	0.68
21 May 2020	0.17	0.35	0.68
22 May 2020	0.17	0.34	0.66
25 May 2020	ND	ND	ND
26 May 2020	0.18	0.35	0.69
27 May 2020	0.19	0.34	0.68
28 May 2020	0.17	0.34	0.70
29 May 2020	0.16	0.30	0.65
1 June 2020	0.14	0.31	0.66
2 June 2020	0.17	0.32	0.68
3 June 2020	0.19	0.38	0.77
4 June 2020	0.19	0.40	0.82
5 June 2020	0.22	0.47	0.91
8 June 2020	0.22	0.45	0.88
9 June 2020	0.20	0.40	0.84
10 June 2020	0.17	0.33	0.75
11 June 2020	0.19	0.32	0.66
12 June 2020	0.19	0.33	0.71
15 June 2020	0.19	0.33	0.71
16 June 2020	0.21	0.34	0.75
17 June 2020	0.19	0.34	0.74
18 June 2020	0.19	0.34	0.71
19 June 2020	0.19	0.33	0.70
22 June 2020	0.19	0.34	0.71
23 June 2020	0.18	0.33	0.72
24 June 2020	0.19	0.33	0.69
25 June 2020	0.17	0.32	0.68
26 June 2020	0.17	0.30	0.64
29 June 2020	0.16	0.28	0.64
30 June 2020	0.16	0.29	0.66
1 July 2020	0.17	0.31	0.69
2 July 2020	0.16	0.29	0.68
3 July 2020	ND	ND	ND
6 July 2020	0.16	0.31	0.69
7 July 2020	0.16	0.29	0.65
8 July 2020	0.16	0.30	0.67
9 July 2020	0.16	0.28	0.62
10 July 2020	0.16	0.30	0.65
13 July 2020	0.16	0.30	0.64
14 July 2020	0.14	0.28	0.63
15 July 2020	0.16	0.28	0.64
16 July 2020	0.16	0.28	0.62
17 July 2020	0.14	0.29	0.64
20 July 2020	0.16	0.29	0.62
21 July 2020	0.14	0.27	0.61
22 July 2020	0.14	0.27	0.60
23 July 2020	0.16	0.27	0.59
24 July 2020	0.14	0.27	0.59
27 July 2020	0.15	0.30	0.62
28 July 2020	0.14	0.26	0.59
29 July 2020	0.12	0.25	0.58
30 July 2020	0.11	0.23	0.55
31 July 2020	0.11	0.21	0.55
3 August 2020	0.11	0.22	0.56
4 August 2020	0.11	0.19	0.52
5 August 2020	0.11	0.22	0.55
6 August 2020	0.11	0.21	0.55
7 August 2020	0.13	0.23	0.57
10 August 2020	0.14	0.24	0.59
11 August 2020	0.16	0.27	0.64
12 August 2020	0.16	0.30	0.69
13 August 2020	0.16	0.32	0.71
14 August 2020	0.14	0.29	0.71
17 August 2020	0.14	0.29	0.69
18 August 2020	0.14	0.27	0.67
19 August 2020	0.14	0.29	0.68
20 August 2020	0.13	0.26	0.65
21 August 2020	0.16	0.27	0.64
24 August 2020	0.14	0.28	0.65
25 August 2020	0.15	0.30	0.69
26 August 2020	0.16	0.28	0.69
27 August 2020	0.16	0.31	0.74
28 August 2020	0.14	0.28	0.74
31 August 2020	0.14	0.28	0.72
1 September 2020	0.13	0.26	0.68
2 September 2020	0.14	0.26	0.66
3 September 2020	0.13	0.24	0.63
4 September 2020	0.14	0.30	0.72
7 September 2020	ND	ND	ND
8 September 2020	0.14	0.28	0.69
9 September 2020	0.14	0.28	0.71
10 September 2020	0.14	0.26	0.68
11 September 2020	0.13	0.26	0.67
14 September 2020	0.14	0.27	0.68
15 September 2020	0.14	0.27	0.68
16 September 2020	0.14	0.28	0.69
17 September 2020	0.13	0.28	0.69
18 September 2020	0.14	0.29	0.70
21 September 2020	0.14	0.27	0.68
22 September 2020	0.13	0.27	0.68
23 September 2020	0.14	0.28	0.68
24 September 2020	0.14	0.27	0.67
25 September 2020	0.12	0.26	0.66
28 September 2020	0.14	0.26	0.67
29 September 2020	0.11	0.24	0.66
30 September 2020	0.13	0.28	0.69
1 October 2020	0.14	0.27	0.68
2 October 2020	0.13	0.28	0.70
5 October 2020	0.14	0.33	0.78
6 October 2020	0.14	0.32	0.76
7 October 2020	0.16	0.35	0.81
8 October 2020	0.13	0.33	0.78
9 October 2020	0.16	0.34	0.79
12 October 2020	ND	ND	ND
13 October 2020	0.16	0.31	0.74
14 October 2020	0.14	0.30	0.73
15 October 2020	0.14	0.32	0.74
16 October 2020	0.14	0.32	0.76
19 October 2020	0.16	0.34	0.78
20 October 2020	0.14	0.34	0.81
21 October 2020	0.14	0.36	0.83
22 October 2020	0.16	0.38	0.87
23 October 2020	0.18	0.37	0.85
26 October 2020	0.16	0.35	0.81
27 October 2020	0.16	0.34	0.79
28 October 2020	0.16	0.34	0.79
29 October 2020	0.16	0.38	0.85
30 October 2020	0.14	0.38	0.88
2 November 2020	0.16	0.38	0.87
3 November 2020	0.17	0.39	0.90
4 November 2020	0.14	0.33	0.78
5 November 2020	0.14	0.33	0.79
6 November 2020	0.16	0.36	0.83
9 November 2020	0.17	0.44	0.96
10 November 2020	0.19	0.46	0.98
11 November 2020	ND	ND	ND
12 November 2020	0.17	0.40	0.88
13 November 2020	0.17	0.41	0.89
16 November 2020	0.19	0.41	0.91
17 November 2020	0.18	0.39	0.87
18 November 2020	0.16	0.40	0.88
19 November 2020	0.18	0.39	0.86
20 November 2020	0.16	0.38	0.83
23 November 2020	0.16	0.39	0.86
24 November 2020	0.16	0.39	0.88
25 November 2020	0.17	0.39	0.88
26 November 2020	ND	ND	ND
27 November 2020	0.16	0.37	0.84
30 November 2020	0.16	0.36	0.84
1 December 2020	0.17	0.42	0.92
2 December 2020	0.16	0.42	0.95
3 December 2020	0.16	0.40	0.92
4 December 2020	0.16	0.42	0.97
7 December 2020	0.14	0.40	0.94
8 December 2020	0.14	0.39	0.92
9 December 2020	0.16	0.41	0.95
10 December 2020	0.14	0.39	0.92
11 December 2020	0.11	0.37	0.90
14 December 2020	0.13	0.37	0.90
15 December 2020	0.11	0.37	0.92
16 December 2020	0.13	0.37	0.92
17 December 2020	0.13	0.38	0.94
18 December 2020	0.13	0.39	0.95
21 December 2020	0.13	0.39	0.95
22 December 2020	0.13	0.37	0.93
23 December 2020	0.13	0.38	0.96
24 December 2020	0.13	0.37	0.94
25 December 2020	ND	ND	ND
28 December 2020	0.13	0.38	0.94
29 December 2020	0.12	0.37	0.94
30 December 2020	0.12	0.37	0.93
31 December 2020	0.13	0.36	0.93
1 January 2021	ND	ND	ND
4 January 2021	0.11	0.36	0.93
5 January 2021	0.13	0.38	0.96
6 January 2021	0.14	0.43	1.04
7 January 2021	0.14	0.46	1.08
8 January 2021	0.14	0.49	1.13
11 January 2021	0.14	0.50	1.15
12 January 2021	0.14	0.50	1.15
13 January 2021	0.14	0.48	1.10
14 January 2021	0.16	0.49	1.15
15 January 2021	0.13	0.46	1.11
18 January 2021	ND	ND	ND
19 January 2021	0.14	0.45	1.10
20 January 2021	0.13	0.45	1.10
21 January 2021	0.13	0.45	1.12
22 January 2021	0.13	0.44	1.10
25 January 2021	0.13	0.42	1.05
26 January 2021	0.11	0.42	1.05
27 January 2021	0.12	0.41	1.04
28 January 2021	0.12	0.42	1.07
29 January 2021	0.11	0.45	1.11
1 February 2021	0.11	0.42	1.09
2 February 2021	0.11	0.45	1.12
3 February 2021	0.11	0.46	1.15
4 February 2021	0.11	0.46	1.15
5 February 2021	0.09	0.47	1.19
8 February 2021	0.11	0.48	1.19
9 February 2021	0.11	0.48	1.18
10 February 2021	0.11	0.46	1.15
11 February 2021	0.11	0.46	1.16
12 February 2021	0.11	0.50	1.20
15 February 2021	ND	ND	ND
16 February 2021	0.13	0.57	1.30
17 February 2021	0.11	0.57	1.29
18 February 2021	0.11	0.56	1.29
19 February 2021	0.11	0.59	1.34
22 February 2021	0.11	0.61	1.37
23 February 2021	0.11	0.59	1.37
24 February 2021	0.12	0.62	1.38
25 February 2021	0.17	0.81	1.54
26 February 2021	0.14	0.75	1.44
1 March 2021	0.13	0.71	1.45
2 March 2021	0.13	0.67	1.42
3 March 2021	0.14	0.73	1.47
4 March 2021	0.14	0.77	1.54
5 March 2021	0.14	0.79	1.56
8 March 2021	0.17	0.86	1.59
9 March 2021	0.17	0.83	1.55
10 March 2021	0.16	0.80	1.53
11 March 2021	0.14	0.78	1.54
12 March 2021	0.14	0.85	1.64
15 March 2021	0.14	0.84	1.62
16 March 2021	0.15	0.83	1.62
17 March 2021	0.13	0.80	1.63
18 March 2021	0.16	0.86	1.71
19 March 2021	0.16	0.90	1.74
22 March 2021	0.15	0.87	1.69
23 March 2021	0.15	0.83	1.63
24 March 2021	0.14	0.83	1.62
25 March 2021	0.14	0.82	1.63
26 March 2021	0.14	0.85	1.67
29 March 2021	0.14	0.89	1.73
30 March 2021	0.16	0.90	1.73
31 March 2021	0.16	0.92	1.74
1 April 2021	0.17	0.90	1.69
2 April 2021	0.19	0.97	1.72
5 April 2021	0.17	0.94	1.73
6 April 2021	0.16	0.88	1.67
7 April 2021	0.16	0.87	1.68
8 April 2021	0.14	0.85	1.64
9 April 2021	0.16	0.87	1.67
12 April 2021	0.18	0.89	1.69
13 April 2021	0.16	0.85	1.64
14 April 2021	0.16	0.87	1.64
15 April 2021	0.16	0.81	1.56
16 April 2021	0.16	0.84	1.59
19 April 2021	0.16	0.85	1.61
20 April 2021	0.15	0.81	1.58
21 April 2021	0.15	0.81	1.57
22 April 2021	0.16	0.81	1.57
23 April 2021	0.16	0.83	1.58
26 April 2021	0.18	0.85	1.58
27 April 2021	0.17	0.88	1.63
28 April 2021	0.17	0.86	1.63
29 April 2021	0.16	0.86	1.65
30 April 2021	0.16	0.86	1.65
3 May 2021	0.16	0.84	1.63
4 May 2021	0.16	0.82	1.61
5 May 2021	0.16	0.80	1.59
6 May 2021	0.16	0.81	1.58
7 May 2021	0.14	0.77	1.60
10 May 2021	0.16	0.80	1.63
11 May 2021	0.16	0.80	1.64
12 May 2021	0.16	0.87	1.69
13 May 2021	0.16	0.84	1.66
14 May 2021	0.16	0.82	1.63
17 May 2021	0.16	0.84	1.64
18 May 2021	0.16	0.83	1.64
19 May 2021	0.16	0.87	1.68
20 May 2021	0.15	0.83	1.63
21 May 2021	0.17	0.84	1.63
24 May 2021	0.15	0.82	1.61
25 May 2021	0.15	0.79	1.56
26 May 2021	0.14	0.80	1.58
27 May 2021	0.14	0.81	1.61
28 May 2021	0.14	0.79	1.58
31 May 2021	ND	ND	ND
1 June 2021	0.16	0.81	1.62
2 June 2021	0.13	0.80	1.59
3 June 2021	0.16	0.84	1.63
4 June 2021	0.14	0.78	1.56
7 June 2021	0.16	0.79	1.57
8 June 2021	0.14	0.77	1.53
9 June 2021	0.16	0.75	1.50
10 June 2021	0.14	0.73	1.45
11 June 2021	0.16	0.76	1.47
14 June 2021	0.16	0.80	1.51
15 June 2021	0.16	0.79	1.51
16 June 2021	0.21	0.89	1.57
17 June 2021	0.23	0.90	1.52
18 June 2021	0.26	0.89	1.45
21 June 2021	0.27	0.90	1.50
22 June 2021	0.25	0.87	1.48
23 June 2021	0.26	0.90	1.50
24 June 2021	0.26	0.90	1.49
25 June 2021	0.28	0.92	1.54
28 June 2021	0.25	0.90	1.49
29 June 2021	0.27	0.89	1.49
30 June 2021	0.25	0.87	1.45
1 July 2021	0.25	0.89	1.48
2 July 2021	0.24	0.86	1.44
5 July 2021	ND	ND	ND
6 July 2021	0.22	0.81	1.37
7 July 2021	0.22	0.79	1.33
8 July 2021	0.19	0.74	1.30
9 July 2021	0.23	0.79	1.37
12 July 2021	0.23	0.81	1.38
13 July 2021	0.26	0.85	1.42
14 July 2021	0.23	0.80	1.37
15 July 2021	0.23	0.78	1.31
16 July 2021	0.25	0.79	1.31
19 July 2021	0.21	0.70	1.19
20 July 2021	0.20	0.69	1.23
21 July 2021	0.22	0.74	1.30
22 July 2021	0.20	0.71	1.27
23 July 2021	0.22	0.72	1.30
26 July 2021	0.22	0.73	1.29
27 July 2021	0.20	0.71	1.25
28 July 2021	0.20	0.72	1.26
29 July 2021	0.20	0.73	1.28
30 July 2021	0.19	0.69	1.24
2 August 2021	0.17	0.66	1.20
3 August 2021	0.17	0.65	1.19
4 August 2021	0.17	0.67	1.19
5 August 2021	0.21	0.72	1.23
6 August 2021	0.21	0.77	1.31
9 August 2021	0.23	0.79	1.33
10 August 2021	0.24	0.82	1.36
11 August 2021	0.23	0.81	1.35
12 August 2021	0.23	0.83	1.36
13 August 2021	0.23	0.79	1.29
16 August 2021	0.21	0.75	1.26
17 August 2021	0.23	0.77	1.26
18 August 2021	0.23	0.79	1.27
19 August 2021	0.22	0.78	1.24
20 August 2021	0.23	0.80	1.26
23 August 2021	0.23	0.78	1.25
24 August 2021	0.24	0.80	1.29
25 August 2021	0.23	0.84	1.35
26 August 2021	0.25	0.84	1.34
27 August 2021	0.22	0.79	1.31
30 August 2021	0.20	0.77	1.29
31 August 2021	0.20	0.77	1.30
1 September 2021	0.20	0.78	1.31
2 September 2021	0.20	0.78	1.29
3 September 2021	0.21	0.78	1.33
6 September 2021	ND	ND	ND
7 September 2021	0.22	0.82	1.38
8 September 2021	0.22	0.81	1.35
9 September 2021	0.23	0.79	1.30
10 September 2021	0.23	0.82	1.35
13 September 2021	0.21	0.81	1.33
14 September 2021	0.21	0.79	1.28
15 September 2021	0.21	0.81	1.31
16 September 2021	0.23	0.84	1.34
17 September 2021	0.23	0.88	1.37
20 September 2021	0.23	0.83	1.31
21 September 2021	0.22	0.84	1.33
22 September 2021	0.25	0.86	1.32
23 September 2021	0.27	0.94	1.41
24 September 2021	0.29	0.97	1.47
27 September 2021	0.31	0.98	1.48
28 September 2021	0.31	1.02	1.54
29 September 2021	0.30	1.01	1.55
30 September 2021	0.28	0.98	1.52
1 October 2021	0.27	0.93	1.48
4 October 2021	0.27	0.95	1.49
5 October 2021	0.28	0.98	1.54
6 October 2021	0.30	0.99	1.53
7 October 2021	0.32	1.02	1.58
8 October 2021	0.32	1.05	1.61
11 October 2021	ND	ND	ND
12 October 2021	0.35	1.08	1.59
13 October 2021	0.37	1.09	1.56
14 October 2021	0.36	1.05	1.52
15 October 2021	0.41	1.13	1.59
18 October 2021	0.44	1.16	1.59
19 October 2021	0.41	1.17	1.65
20 October 2021	0.40	1.16	1.65
21 October 2021	0.45	1.23	1.68
22 October 2021	0.48	1.22	1.66
25 October 2021	0.47	1.19	1.64
26 October 2021	0.47	1.20	1.63
27 October 2021	0.50	1.16	1.54
28 October 2021	0.50	1.18	1.57
29 October 2021	0.48	1.18	1.55
1 November 2021	0.50	1.20	1.58
2 November 2021	0.46	1.15	1.56
3 November 2021	0.47	1.19	1.60
4 November 2021	0.41	1.10	1.53
5 November 2021	0.39	1.04	1.45
8 November 2021	0.45	1.13	1.51
9 November 2021	0.41	1.08	1.46
10 November 2021	0.51	1.23	1.56
11 November 2021	ND	ND	ND
12 November 2021	0.53	1.24	1.58
15 November 2021	0.53	1.26	1.63
16 November 2021	0.54	1.27	1.63
17 November 2021	0.52	1.24	1.60
18 November 2021	0.52	1.22	1.59
19 November 2021	0.52	1.22	1.54
22 November 2021	0.63	1.33	1.63
23 November 2021	0.60	1.33	1.67
24 November 2021	0.64	1.34	1.64
25 November 2021	ND	ND	ND
26 November 2021	0.50	1.16	1.48
29 November 2021	0.51	1.18	1.52
30 November 2021	0.52	1.14	1.43
1 December 2021	0.56	1.15	1.43
2 December 2021	0.63	1.21	1.44
3 December 2021	0.60	1.13	1.35
6 December 2021	0.65	1.21	1.43
7 December 2021	0.70	1.26	1.48
8 December 2021	0.68	1.27	1.52
9 December 2021	0.70	1.26	1.49
10 December 2021	0.67	1.25	1.48
13 December 2021	0.66	1.21	1.42
14 December 2021	0.67	1.23	1.44
15 December 2021	0.69	1.26	1.47
16 December 2021	0.64	1.19	1.44
17 December 2021	0.66	1.18	1.41
20 December 2021	0.65	1.17	1.43
21 December 2021	0.70	1.24	1.48
22 December 2021	0.68	1.23	1.46
23 December 2021	0.71	1.25	1.50
24 December 2021	ND	ND	ND
27 December 2021	0.76	1.26	1.48
28 December 2021	0.74	1.27	1.49
29 December 2021	0.75	1.29	1.55
30 December 2021	0.73	1.27	1.52
31 December 2021	0.73	1.26	1.52
3 January 2022	0.78	1.37	1.63
4 January 2022	0.77	1.37	1.66
5 January 2022	0.83	1.43	1.71
6 January 2022	0.88	1.47	1.73
7 January 2022	0.87	1.50	1.76
10 January 2022	0.92	1.53	1.78
11 January 2022	0.90	1.51	1.75
12 January 2022	0.92	1.50	1.74
13 January 2022	0.91	1.47	1.70
14 January 2022	0.99	1.55	1.78
17 January 2022	ND	ND	ND
18 January 2022	1.06	1.65	1.87
19 January 2022	1.04	1.62	1.83
20 January 2022	1.08	1.62	1.83
21 January 2022	1.01	1.54	1.75
24 January 2022	0.99	1.53	1.75
25 January 2022	1.02	1.56	1.78
26 January 2022	1.13	1.66	1.85
27 January 2022	1.18	1.66	1.81
28 January 2022	1.15	1.61	1.78
31 January 2022	1.18	1.62	1.79
1 February 2022	1.18	1.63	1.81
2 February 2022	1.16	1.60	1.78
3 February 2022	1.19	1.66	1.82
4 February 2022	1.31	1.78	1.93
7 February 2022	1.30	1.76	1.92
8 February 2022	1.35	1.81	1.96
9 February 2022	1.36	1.82	1.94
10 February 2022	1.61	1.96	2.03
11 February 2022	1.50	1.84	1.92
14 February 2022	1.58	1.90	1.98
15 February 2022	1.58	1.94	2.05
16 February 2022	1.52	1.90	2.03
17 February 2022	1.49	1.85	1.97
18 February 2022	1.47	1.82	1.92
21 February 2022	ND	ND	ND
22 February 2022	1.56	1.85	1.94
23 February 2022	1.58	1.89	1.99
24 February 2022	1.54	1.84	1.96
25 February 2022	1.55	1.86	1.97
28 February 2022	1.44	1.71	1.83
1 March 2022	1.31	1.56	1.72
2 March 2022	1.50	1.74	1.86
3 March 2022	1.53	1.74	1.86
4 March 2022	1.50	1.65	1.74
7 March 2022	1.55	1.71	1.78
8 March 2022	1.63	1.80	1.86
9 March 2022	1.68	1.87	1.94
10 March 2022	1.72	1.92	1.98
11 March 2022	1.75	1.96	2.00
14 March 2022	1.87	2.10	2.14
15 March 2022	1.85	2.10	2.15
16 March 2022	1.95	2.18	2.19
17 March 2022	1.94	2.17	2.20
18 March 2022	1.97	2.14	2.14
21 March 2022	2.14	2.33	2.32
22 March 2022	2.18	2.39	2.38
23 March 2022	2.13	2.34	2.32
24 March 2022	2.13	2.37	2.34
25 March 2022	2.30	2.55	2.48
28 March 2022	2.35	2.54	2.46
29 March 2022	2.35	2.49	2.41
30 March 2022	2.31	2.44	2.35
31 March 2022	2.28	2.42	2.32
1 April 2022	2.44	2.55	2.39
4 April 2022	2.43	2.56	2.42
5 April 2022	2.51	2.69	2.54
6 April 2022	2.50	2.70	2.61
7 April 2022	2.47	2.70	2.66
8 April 2022	2.53	2.76	2.72
11 April 2022	2.50	2.79	2.79
12 April 2022	2.39	2.66	2.72
13 April 2022	2.37	2.66	2.70
14 April 2022	2.47	2.79	2.83
15 April 2022	ND	ND	ND
18 April 2022	2.46	2.79	2.85
19 April 2022	2.61	2.91	2.93
20 April 2022	2.60	2.87	2.85
21 April 2022	2.68	2.96	2.90
22 April 2022	2.72	2.94	2.90
25 April 2022	2.63	2.84	2.81
26 April 2022	2.54	2.79	2.77
27 April 2022	2.58	2.81	2.82
28 April 2022	2.63	2.86	2.85
29 April 2022	2.70	2.92	2.89
2 May 2022	2.73	3.01	2.99
3 May 2022	2.78	3.01	2.97
4 May 2022	2.66	2.93	2.93
5 May 2022	2.71	3.01	3.05
6 May 2022	2.72	3.06	3.12
9 May 2022	2.61	2.95	3.05
10 May 2022	2.62	2.91	2.99
11 May 2022	2.66	2.89	2.91
12 May 2022	2.56	2.81	2.84
13 May 2022	2.61	2.89	2.93
16 May 2022	2.58	2.83	2.88
17 May 2022	2.71	2.96	2.98
18 May 2022	2.68	2.89	2.89
19 May 2022	2.63	2.84	2.84
20 May 2022	2.60	2.80	2.78
23 May 2022	2.65	2.88	2.86
24 May 2022	2.50	2.76	2.76
25 May 2022	2.48	2.71	2.75
26 May 2022	2.46	2.70	2.75
27 May 2022	2.47	2.71	2.74
30 May 2022	ND	ND	ND
31 May 2022	2.53	2.81	2.85
1 June 2022	2.66	2.94	2.94
2 June 2022	2.65	2.92	2.92
3 June 2022	2.66	2.95	2.96
6 June 2022	2.73	3.03	3.04
7 June 2022	2.75	2.99	2.98
8 June 2022	2.78	3.03	3.03
9 June 2022	2.83	3.07	3.04
10 June 2022	3.06	3.25	3.15
13 June 2022	3.40	3.56	3.43
14 June 2022	3.45	3.61	3.49
15 June 2022	3.20	3.38	3.33
16 June 2022	3.14	3.35	3.28
17 June 2022	3.17	3.34	3.25
20 June 2022	ND	ND	ND
21 June 2022	3.21	3.38	3.31
22 June 2022	3.06	3.22	3.16
23 June 2022	3.01	3.14	3.09
24 June 2022	3.04	3.18	3.13
27 June 2022	3.08	3.24	3.20
28 June 2022	3.10	3.25	3.20
29 June 2022	3.06	3.15	3.10
30 June 2022	2.92	3.01	2.98
1 July 2022	2.84	2.88	2.88
4 July 2022	ND	ND	ND
5 July 2022	2.82	2.82	2.82
6 July 2022	2.97	2.96	2.93
7 July 2022	3.03	3.05	3.01
8 July 2022	3.12	3.13	3.09
11 July 2022	3.07	3.05	2.99
12 July 2022	3.03	3.01	2.96
13 July 2022	3.13	3.02	2.91
14 July 2022	3.15	3.06	2.96
15 July 2022	3.13	3.05	2.93
18 July 2022	3.15	3.06	2.96
19 July 2022	3.23	3.14	3.01
20 July 2022	3.25	3.18	3.04
21 July 2022	3.10	3.00	2.91
22 July 2022	2.98	2.87	2.77
25 July 2022	3.00	2.89	2.81
26 July 2022	3.02	2.89	2.81
27 July 2022	2.96	2.82	2.78
28 July 2022	2.85	2.69	2.68
29 July 2022	2.89	2.70	2.67
1 August 2022	2.90	2.66	2.60
2 August 2022	3.06	2.85	2.75
3 August 2022	3.10	2.86	2.73
4 August 2022	3.03	2.76	2.68
5 August 2022	3.24	2.97	2.83
8 August 2022	3.21	2.91	2.77
9 August 2022	3.28	2.97	2.80
10 August 2022	3.23	2.93	2.78
11 August 2022	3.23	2.98	2.87
12 August 2022	3.25	2.97	2.84
15 August 2022	3.20	2.91	2.79
16 August 2022	3.25	2.95	2.82
17 August 2022	3.28	3.04	2.89
18 August 2022	3.22	3.02	2.88
19 August 2022	3.25	3.11	2.98
22 August 2022	3.32	3.17	3.03
23 August 2022	3.29	3.18	3.05
24 August 2022	3.36	3.20	3.11
25 August 2022	3.35	3.15	3.03
26 August 2022	3.37	3.20	3.04
29 August 2022	3.42	3.27	3.12
30 August 2022	3.46	3.27	3.11
31 August 2022	3.45	3.30	3.15
1 September 2022	3.51	3.39	3.26
2 September 2022	3.40	3.30	3.20
5 September 2022	ND	ND	ND
6 September 2022	3.50	3.43	3.33
7 September 2022	3.45	3.37	3.27
8 September 2022	3.48	3.39	3.29
9 September 2022	3.56	3.45	3.33
12 September 2022	3.58	3.47	3.37
13 September 2022	3.75	3.58	3.42
14 September 2022	3.78	3.60	3.41
15 September 2022	3.87	3.66	3.45
16 September 2022	3.85	3.62	3.45
19 September 2022	3.95	3.69	3.49
20 September 2022	3.96	3.75	3.57
21 September 2022	4.02	3.74	3.51
22 September 2022	4.11	3.91	3.70
23 September 2022	4.20	3.96	3.69
26 September 2022	4.27	4.15	3.88
27 September 2022	4.30	4.21	3.97
28 September 2022	4.07	3.92	3.72
29 September 2022	4.16	3.98	3.76
30 September 2022	4.22	4.06	3.83
3 October 2022	4.12	3.90	3.67
4 October 2022	4.10	3.84	3.62
5 October 2022	4.15	3.96	3.76
6 October 2022	4.23	4.05	3.83
7 October 2022	4.30	4.14	3.89
10 October 2022	ND	ND	ND
11 October 2022	4.30	4.14	3.93
12 October 2022	4.28	4.12	3.91
13 October 2022	4.47	4.21	3.97
14 October 2022	4.48	4.25	4.00
17 October 2022	4.45	4.24	4.02
18 October 2022	4.43	4.21	4.01
19 October 2022	4.55	4.35	4.14
20 October 2022	4.62	4.45	4.24
21 October 2022	4.49	4.34	4.21
24 October 2022	4.50	4.36	4.25
25 October 2022	4.42	4.25	4.10
26 October 2022	4.39	4.20	4.04
27 October 2022	4.30	4.09	3.96
28 October 2022	4.41	4.19	4.02
31 October 2022	4.51	4.27	4.10
1 November 2022	4.54	4.27	4.07
2 November 2022	4.61	4.30	4.10
3 November 2022	4.71	4.36	4.14
4 November 2022	4.66	4.33	4.17
7 November 2022	4.72	4.39	4.22
8 November 2022	4.67	4.31	4.14
9 November 2022	4.61	4.27	4.12
10 November 2022	4.34	3.95	3.82
11 November 2022	ND	ND	ND
14 November 2022	4.40	4.00	3.88
15 November 2022	4.37	3.93	3.80
16 November 2022	4.35	3.83	3.67
17 November 2022	4.43	3.93	3.77
18 November 2022	4.51	3.99	3.82
21 November 2022	4.48	3.97	3.83
22 November 2022	4.47	3.93	3.76
23 November 2022	4.46	3.88	3.71
24 November 2022	ND	ND	ND
25 November 2022	4.42	3.85	3.68
28 November 2022	4.46	3.88	3.69
29 November 2022	4.48	3.92	3.75
30 November 2022	4.38	3.82	3.68
1 December 2022	4.25	3.68	3.53
2 December 2022	4.28	3.67	3.51
5 December 2022	4.41	3.80	3.60
6 December 2022	4.34	3.73	3.51
7 December 2022	4.26	3.62	3.42
8 December 2022	4.31	3.71	3.48
9 December 2022	4.33	3.75	3.57
12 December 2022	4.39	3.80	3.61
13 December 2022	4.22	3.66	3.51
14 December 2022	4.23	3.64	3.49
15 December 2022	4.23	3.62	3.44
16 December 2022	4.17	3.61	3.48
19 December 2022	4.25	3.70	3.57
20 December 2022	4.25	3.79	3.69
21 December 2022	4.21	3.78	3.68
22 December 2022	4.24	3.79	3.67
23 December 2022	4.31	3.86	3.75
26 December 2022	ND	ND	ND
27 December 2022	4.32	3.94	3.84
28 December 2022	4.31	3.97	3.88
29 December 2022	4.34	3.94	3.83
30 December 2022	4.41	3.99	3.88
2 January 2023	ND	ND	ND
3 January 2023	4.40	3.94	3.79
4 January 2023	4.36	3.85	3.69
5 January 2023	4.45	3.90	3.71
6 January 2023	4.24	3.69	3.55
9 January 2023	4.19	3.66	3.53
10 January 2023	4.24	3.72	3.61
11 January 2023	4.20	3.66	3.54
12 January 2023	4.12	3.53	3.43
13 January 2023	4.22	3.60	3.49
16 January 2023	ND	ND	ND
17 January 2023	4.18	3.60	3.53
18 January 2023	4.06	3.43	3.37
19 January 2023	4.09	3.48	3.39
20 January 2023	4.14	3.56	3.48
23 January 2023	4.21	3.61	3.52
24 January 2023	4.12	3.58	3.46
25 January 2023	4.11	3.54	3.46
26 January 2023	4.17	3.58	3.49
27 January 2023	4.19	3.62	3.52
30 January 2023	4.25	3.68	3.55
31 January 2023	4.21	3.63	3.52
1 February 2023	4.09	3.48	3.39
2 February 2023	4.09	3.49	3.40
3 February 2023	4.30	3.67	3.53
6 February 2023	4.44	3.81	3.63
7 February 2023	4.47	3.85	3.67
8 February 2023	4.45	3.82	3.63
9 February 2023	4.48	3.87	3.67
10 February 2023	4.50	3.93	3.74
13 February 2023	4.52	3.93	3.72
14 February 2023	4.60	4.00	3.77
15 February 2023	4.62	4.04	3.81
16 February 2023	4.62	4.06	3.86
17 February 2023	4.60	4.03	3.82
20 February 2023	ND	ND	ND
21 February 2023	4.67	4.16	3.95
22 February 2023	4.66	4.13	3.93
23 February 2023	4.66	4.09	3.88
24 February 2023	4.78	4.19	3.95
27 February 2023	4.78	4.17	3.92
28 February 2023	4.81	4.18	3.92
1 March 2023	4.89	4.27	4.01
2 March 2023	4.89	4.32	4.08
3 March 2023	4.86	4.26	3.97
6 March 2023	4.89	4.27	3.98
7 March 2023	5.00	4.31	3.97
8 March 2023	5.05	4.34	3.98
9 March 2023	4.90	4.22	3.93
10 March 2023	4.60	3.96	3.70
13 March 2023	4.03	3.68	3.55
14 March 2023	4.20	3.78	3.64
15 March 2023	3.93	3.59	3.51
16 March 2023	4.14	3.72	3.56
17 March 2023	3.81	3.44	3.39
20 March 2023	3.92	3.56	3.47
21 March 2023	4.17	3.73	3.59
22 March 2023	3.96	3.54	3.48
23 March 2023	3.76	3.39	3.38
24 March 2023	3.76	3.41	3.38
27 March 2023	3.94	3.59	3.53
28 March 2023	4.02	3.63	3.55
29 March 2023	4.08	3.67	3.57
30 March 2023	4.10	3.66	3.55
31 March 2023	4.06	3.60	3.48
3 April 2023	3.97	3.52	3.43
4 April 2023	3.84	3.39	3.35
5 April 2023	3.79	3.36	3.30
6 April 2023	3.82	3.37	3.30
7 April 2023	3.97	3.49	3.39
10 April 2023	4.00	3.52	3.41
11 April 2023	4.03	3.54	3.43
12 April 2023	3.95	3.46	3.41
13 April 2023	3.96	3.51	3.45
14 April 2023	4.08	3.60	3.52
17 April 2023	4.18	3.69	3.60
18 April 2023	4.19	3.69	3.58
19 April 2023	4.24	3.71	3.60
20 April 2023	4.14	3.63	3.54
21 April 2023	4.17	3.66	3.57
24 April 2023	4.12	3.60	3.52
25 April 2023	3.86	3.43	3.40
26 April 2023	3.90	3.46	3.43
27 April 2023	4.07	3.60	3.53
28 April 2023	4.04	3.51	3.44
1 May 2023	4.14	3.64	3.59
2 May 2023	3.97	3.46	3.44
3 May 2023	3.89	3.37	3.38
4 May 2023	3.75	3.29	3.37
5 May 2023	3.92	3.41	3.44
8 May 2023	4.00	3.49	3.52
9 May 2023	4.01	3.51	3.53
10 May 2023	3.90	3.37	3.43
11 May 2023	3.89	3.36	3.39
12 May 2023	3.98	3.45	3.46
15 May 2023	3.99	3.46	3.50
16 May 2023	4.06	3.52	3.54
17 May 2023	4.12	3.58	3.57
18 May 2023	4.24	3.69	3.65
19 May 2023	4.28	3.76	3.70
22 May 2023	4.29	3.77	3.72
23 May 2023	4.26	3.76	3.70
24 May 2023	4.31	3.75	3.73
25 May 2023	4.50	3.90	3.83
26 May 2023	4.54	3.92	3.80
29 May 2023	ND	ND	ND
30 May 2023	4.46	3.81	3.69
31 May 2023	4.40	3.74	3.64
1 June 2023	4.33	3.70	3.61
2 June 2023	4.50	3.84	3.69
5 June 2023	4.46	3.82	3.69
6 June 2023	4.51	3.85	3.70
7 June 2023	4.56	3.93	3.79
8 June 2023	4.52	3.87	3.73
9 June 2023	4.59	3.92	3.75
12 June 2023	4.55	3.89	3.73
13 June 2023	4.67	4.01	3.84

Source: Department of the Treasury via Haver Analytics.

Return to text

Figure 34. Corporate bond yields, by securities rating, and municipal bond yield

Series: Investment-grade corporate, municipal, and high-yield corporate

Horizon: January 1, 2015, to June 13, 2023

Description: A line chart with three curves over January 1, 2015, to June 13, 2023. Units are percent, and the data are daily. The investment-grade corporate series starts at about 4, drops slightly to about 3 by the end of 2016, increases to about 5 by the end of 2018, and declines to around 2 by the beginning of 2020. The series sharply increases to about 5 in mid-2020, decreases to around 2 by early 2021, and rises to about 4 by mid-2022 before ending at around 6 in mid-2023. The municipal series, following a similar pattern, starts at around 2 and increases slightly to about 3 by late 2016 before starting to decline in late 2018 and dropping to about 1 by early 2020. The series increases sharply to about 3 in mid-2020, decreases to about 1 by early 2022, and increases to and ends at about 3. The high-yield corporate series starts around 7, rises to about 10 by early 2016, decreases to around 6 by 2017, and increases to about 8 by the beginning of 2019. The series decreases to around 5 by early 2020, jumps to about 11 in mid-2020, drops to around 4 by mid-2021, climbs to around 9 in 2022, and ends slightly above 8.

Note: Investment-grade corporate reflects the effective yield of the ICE Bank of America Merrill Lynch (BofAML) triple-B U.S. Corporate Index (C0A4). High-yield corporate reflects the effective yield of the ICE BofAML High Yield Index (H0A0). Municipal reflects the yield to worst of the ICE BofAML U.S. Municipal Securities Index (U0A0).

Source: ICE Data Indices, LLC, used with permission.

Return to text

Figure 35. Yield and spread on agency mortgage-backed securities

Daily

Percent

Date	Yield
2 January 2015	2.78
5 January 2015	2.69
6 January 2015	2.61
7 January 2015	2.62
8 January 2015	2.67
9 January 2015	2.64
12 January 2015	2.59
13 January 2015	2.57
14 January 2015	2.49
15 January 2015	2.46
16 January 2015	2.55
19 January 2015	ND
20 January 2015	2.56
21 January 2015	2.60
22 January 2015	2.62
23 January 2015	2.57
26 January 2015	2.58
27 January 2015	2.57
28 January 2015	2.52
29 January 2015	2.53
30 January 2015	2.44
2 February 2015	2.45
3 February 2015	2.54
4 February 2015	2.56
5 February 2015	2.55
6 February 2015	2.65
9 February 2015	2.66
10 February 2015	2.72
11 February 2015	2.72
12 February 2015	2.69
13 February 2015	2.72
16 February 2015	ND
17 February 2015	2.85
18 February 2015	2.79
19 February 2015	2.82
20 February 2015	2.84
23 February 2015	2.79
24 February 2015	2.73
25 February 2015	2.71
26 February 2015	2.75
27 February 2015	2.72
2 March 2015	2.78
3 March 2015	2.82
4 March 2015	2.81
5 March 2015	2.80
6 March 2015	2.93
9 March 2015	2.90
10 March 2015	2.82
11 March 2015	2.80
12 March 2015	2.80
13 March 2015	2.81
16 March 2015	2.80
17 March 2015	2.78
18 March 2015	2.66
19 March 2015	2.69
20 March 2015	2.65
23 March 2015	2.63
24 March 2015	2.59
25 March 2015	2.64
26 March 2015	2.73
27 March 2015	2.67
30 March 2015	2.67
31 March 2015	2.63
1 April 2015	2.58
2 April 2015	2.62
3 April 2015	2.58
6 April 2015	2.61
7 April 2015	2.61
8 April 2015	2.61
9 April 2015	2.63
10 April 2015	2.64
13 April 2015	2.61
14 April 2015	2.58
15 April 2015	2.57
16 April 2015	2.56
17 April 2015	2.56
20 April 2015	2.58
21 April 2015	2.60
22 April 2015	2.64
23 April 2015	2.63
24 April 2015	2.61
27 April 2015	2.62
28 April 2015	2.67
29 April 2015	2.73
30 April 2015	2.74
1 May 2015	2.80
4 May 2015	2.83
5 May 2015	2.87
6 May 2015	2.92
7 May 2015	2.86
8 May 2015	2.80
11 May 2015	2.92
12 May 2015	2.93
13 May 2015	2.96
14 May 2015	2.90
15 May 2015	2.82
18 May 2015	2.88
19 May 2015	2.92
20 May 2015	2.92
21 May 2015	2.86
22 May 2015	2.91
25 May 2015	ND
26 May 2015	2.84
27 May 2015	2.84
28 May 2015	2.83
29 May 2015	2.80
1 June 2015	2.88
2 June 2015	2.96
3 June 2015	3.07
4 June 2015	3.04
5 June 2015	3.11
8 June 2015	3.08
9 June 2015	3.11
10 June 2015	3.16
11 June 2015	3.07
12 June 2015	3.09
15 June 2015	3.08
16 June 2015	3.05
17 June 2015	3.03
18 June 2015	3.05
19 June 2015	2.99
22 June 2015	3.07
23 June 2015	3.11
24 June 2015	3.09
25 June 2015	3.11
26 June 2015	3.19
29 June 2015	3.08
30 June 2015	3.07
1 July 2015	3.15
2 July 2015	3.12
3 July 2015	ND
6 July 2015	3.05
7 July 2015	3.02
8 July 2015	2.99
9 July 2015	3.06
10 July 2015	3.14
13 July 2015	3.14
14 July 2015	3.10
15 July 2015	3.07
16 July 2015	3.07
17 July 2015	3.05
20 July 2015	3.07
21 July 2015	3.05
22 July 2015	3.03
23 July 2015	3.01
24 July 2015	3.02
27 July 2015	2.98
28 July 2015	2.98
29 July 2015	3.00
30 July 2015	3.00
31 July 2015	2.93
3 August 2015	2.89
4 August 2015	2.97
5 August 2015	3.02
6 August 2015	2.98
7 August 2015	2.93
10 August 2015	2.98
11 August 2015	2.89
12 August 2015	2.89
13 August 2015	2.95
14 August 2015	2.97
17 August 2015	2.94
18 August 2015	2.96
19 August 2015	2.89
20 August 2015	2.86
21 August 2015	2.83
24 August 2015	2.78
25 August 2015	2.91
26 August 2015	2.91
27 August 2015	2.91
28 August 2015	2.92
31 August 2015	2.93
1 September 2015	2.91
2 September 2015	2.94
3 September 2015	2.91
4 September 2015	2.88
7 September 2015	ND
8 September 2015	2.92
9 September 2015	2.90
10 September 2015	2.94
11 September 2015	2.92
14 September 2015	2.91
15 September 2015	3.00
16 September 2015	3.00
17 September 2015	2.90
18 September 2015	2.83
21 September 2015	2.91
22 September 2015	2.85
23 September 2015	2.87
24 September 2015	2.86
25 September 2015	2.90
28 September 2015	2.85
29 September 2015	2.80
30 September 2015	2.80
1 October 2015	2.77
2 October 2015	2.72
5 October 2015	2.77
6 October 2015	2.74
7 October 2015	2.76
8 October 2015	2.81
9 October 2015	2.81
12 October 2015	ND
13 October 2015	2.77
14 October 2015	2.69
15 October 2015	2.72
16 October 2015	2.73
19 October 2015	2.72
20 October 2015	2.76
21 October 2015	2.73
22 October 2015	2.71
23 October 2015	2.76
26 October 2015	2.74
27 October 2015	2.71
28 October 2015	2.79
29 October 2015	2.88
30 October 2015	2.84
2 November 2015	2.86
3 November 2015	2.90
4 November 2015	2.94
5 November 2015	2.95
6 November 2015	3.03
9 November 2015	3.05
10 November 2015	3.03
11 November 2015	ND
12 November 2015	3.05
13 November 2015	3.01
16 November 2015	3.00
17 November 2015	2.99
18 November 2015	2.99
19 November 2015	2.96
20 November 2015	2.99
23 November 2015	2.99
24 November 2015	2.98
25 November 2015	2.98
26 November 2015	ND
27 November 2015	2.97
30 November 2015	2.95
1 December 2015	2.90
2 December 2015	2.92
3 December 2015	3.06
4 December 2015	3.01
7 December 2015	2.96
8 December 2015	2.98
9 December 2015	2.97
10 December 2015	3.01
11 December 2015	2.93
14 December 2015	3.01
15 December 2015	3.03
16 December 2015	3.04
17 December 2015	3.01
18 December 2015	2.97
21 December 2015	2.98
22 December 2015	3.03
23 December 2015	3.05
24 December 2015	3.04
25 December 2015	ND
28 December 2015	3.01
29 December 2015	3.06
30 December 2015	3.05
31 December 2015	3.02
1 January 2016	ND
4 January 2016	3.00
5 January 2016	3.00
6 January 2016	2.94
7 January 2016	2.92
8 January 2016	2.89
11 January 2016	2.90
12 January 2016	2.85
13 January 2016	2.82
14 January 2016	2.83
15 January 2016	2.77
18 January 2016	ND
19 January 2016	2.78
20 January 2016	2.73
21 January 2016	2.76
22 January 2016	2.78
25 January 2016	2.76
26 January 2016	2.72
27 January 2016	2.73
28 January 2016	2.70
29 January 2016	2.64
1 February 2016	2.70
2 February 2016	2.61
3 February 2016	2.61
4 February 2016	2.61
5 February 2016	2.60
8 February 2016	2.54
9 February 2016	2.50
10 February 2016	2.47
11 February 2016	2.39
12 February 2016	2.55
15 February 2016	ND
16 February 2016	2.56
17 February 2016	2.59
18 February 2016	2.54
19 February 2016	2.54
22 February 2016	2.55
23 February 2016	2.54
24 February 2016	2.52
25 February 2016	2.50
26 February 2016	2.55
29 February 2016	2.53
1 March 2016	2.59
2 March 2016	2.62
3 March 2016	2.59
4 March 2016	2.63
7 March 2016	2.66
8 March 2016	2.61
9 March 2016	2.68
10 March 2016	2.69
11 March 2016	2.73
14 March 2016	2.71
15 March 2016	2.73
16 March 2016	2.67
17 March 2016	2.63
18 March 2016	2.62
21 March 2016	2.68
22 March 2016	2.70
23 March 2016	2.65
24 March 2016	2.68
25 March 2016	ND
28 March 2016	2.66
29 March 2016	2.58
30 March 2016	2.58
31 March 2016	2.55
1 April 2016	2.55
4 April 2016	2.54
5 April 2016	2.50
6 April 2016	2.53
7 April 2016	2.48
8 April 2016	2.49
11 April 2016	2.48
12 April 2016	2.52
13 April 2016	2.51
14 April 2016	2.53
15 April 2016	2.52
18 April 2016	2.52
19 April 2016	2.54
20 April 2016	2.59
21 April 2016	2.61
22 April 2016	2.62
25 April 2016	2.63
26 April 2016	2.66
27 April 2016	2.61
28 April 2016	2.58
29 April 2016	2.56
2 May 2016	2.60
3 May 2016	2.55
4 May 2016	2.55
5 May 2016	2.52
6 May 2016	2.53
9 May 2016	2.51
10 May 2016	2.52
11 May 2016	2.52
12 May 2016	2.54
13 May 2016	2.50
16 May 2016	2.53
17 May 2016	2.55
18 May 2016	2.65
19 May 2016	2.60
20 May 2016	2.61
23 May 2016	2.60
24 May 2016	2.61
25 May 2016	2.63
26 May 2016	2.59
27 May 2016	2.59
30 May 2016	ND
31 May 2016	2.58
1 June 2016	2.60
2 June 2016	2.59
3 June 2016	2.51
6 June 2016	2.52
7 June 2016	2.51
8 June 2016	2.51
9 June 2016	2.48
10 June 2016	2.46
13 June 2016	2.45
14 June 2016	2.45
15 June 2016	2.42
16 June 2016	2.40
17 June 2016	2.46
20 June 2016	2.50
21 June 2016	2.52
22 June 2016	2.52
23 June 2016	2.54
24 June 2016	2.39
27 June 2016	2.28
28 June 2016	2.28
29 June 2016	2.28
30 June 2016	2.25
1 July 2016	2.21
4 July 2016	ND
5 July 2016	2.12
6 July 2016	2.14
7 July 2016	2.17
8 July 2016	2.17
11 July 2016	2.20
12 July 2016	2.26
13 July 2016	2.22
14 July 2016	2.27
15 July 2016	2.32
18 July 2016	2.33
19 July 2016	2.29
20 July 2016	2.32
21 July 2016	2.33
22 July 2016	2.35
25 July 2016	2.37
26 July 2016	2.38
27 July 2016	2.31
28 July 2016	2.30
29 July 2016	2.24
1 August 2016	2.26
2 August 2016	2.30
3 August 2016	2.31
4 August 2016	2.27
5 August 2016	2.34
8 August 2016	2.35
9 August 2016	2.25
10 August 2016	2.27
11 August 2016	2.33
12 August 2016	2.30
15 August 2016	2.33
16 August 2016	2.36
17 August 2016	2.35
18 August 2016	2.32
19 August 2016	2.37
22 August 2016	2.35
23 August 2016	2.34
24 August 2016	2.35
25 August 2016	2.35
26 August 2016	2.41
29 August 2016	2.34
30 August 2016	2.35
31 August 2016	2.35
1 September 2016	2.36
2 September 2016	2.38
5 September 2016	ND
6 September 2016	2.32
7 September 2016	2.32
8 September 2016	2.38
9 September 2016	2.44
12 September 2016	2.43
13 September 2016	2.48
14 September 2016	2.44
15 September 2016	2.45
16 September 2016	2.45
19 September 2016	2.46
20 September 2016	2.46
21 September 2016	2.44
22 September 2016	2.40
23 September 2016	2.38
26 September 2016	2.35
27 September 2016	2.34
28 September 2016	2.35
29 September 2016	2.35
30 September 2016	2.38
3 October 2016	2.39
4 October 2016	2.44
5 October 2016	2.46
6 October 2016	2.47
7 October 2016	2.47
10 October 2016	ND
11 October 2016	2.49
12 October 2016	2.50
13 October 2016	2.48
14 October 2016	2.51
17 October 2016	2.50
18 October 2016	2.48
19 October 2016	2.48
20 October 2016	2.48
21 October 2016	2.47
24 October 2016	2.48
25 October 2016	2.48
26 October 2016	2.49
27 October 2016	2.53
28 October 2016	2.53
31 October 2016	2.53
1 November 2016	2.53
2 November 2016	2.53
3 November 2016	2.54
4 November 2016	2.53
7 November 2016	2.54
8 November 2016	2.57
9 November 2016	2.74
10 November 2016	2.80
11 November 2016	ND
14 November 2016	2.95
15 November 2016	2.94
16 November 2016	2.92
17 November 2016	2.96
18 November 2016	3.04
21 November 2016	3.04
22 November 2016	3.03
23 November 2016	3.08
24 November 2016	ND
25 November 2016	3.11
28 November 2016	3.03
29 November 2016	3.01
30 November 2016	3.06
1 December 2016	3.12
2 December 2016	3.08
5 December 2016	3.08
6 December 2016	3.08
7 December 2016	3.04
8 December 2016	3.06
9 December 2016	3.14
12 December 2016	3.14
13 December 2016	3.15
14 December 2016	3.21
15 December 2016	3.29
16 December 2016	3.32
19 December 2016	3.26
20 December 2016	3.28
21 December 2016	3.25
22 December 2016	3.25
23 December 2016	3.25
26 December 2016	ND
27 December 2016	3.26
28 December 2016	3.19
29 December 2016	3.14
30 December 2016	3.09
2 January 2017	ND
3 January 2017	3.11
4 January 2017	3.13
5 January 2017	3.05
6 January 2017	3.10
9 January 2017	3.07
10 January 2017	3.07
11 January 2017	3.06
12 January 2017	3.05
13 January 2017	3.08
16 January 2017	ND
17 January 2017	3.04
18 January 2017	3.11
19 January 2017	3.17
20 January 2017	3.17
23 January 2017	3.11
24 January 2017	3.17
25 January 2017	3.22
26 January 2017	3.20
27 January 2017	3.18
30 January 2017	3.17
31 January 2017	3.15
1 February 2017	3.18
2 February 2017	3.16
3 February 2017	3.18
6 February 2017	3.11
7 February 2017	3.10
8 February 2017	3.06
9 February 2017	3.11
10 February 2017	3.11
13 February 2017	3.13
14 February 2017	3.16
15 February 2017	3.20
16 February 2017	3.15
17 February 2017	3.13
20 February 2017	ND
21 February 2017	3.14
22 February 2017	3.14
23 February 2017	3.11
24 February 2017	3.05
27 February 2017	3.10
28 February 2017	3.09
1 March 2017	3.19
2 March 2017	3.22
3 March 2017	3.22
6 March 2017	3.21
7 March 2017	3.23
8 March 2017	3.27
9 March 2017	3.34
10 March 2017	3.32
13 March 2017	3.35
14 March 2017	3.34
15 March 2017	3.23
16 March 2017	3.25
17 March 2017	3.23
20 March 2017	3.20
21 March 2017	3.16
22 March 2017	3.13
23 March 2017	3.15
24 March 2017	3.14
27 March 2017	3.12
28 March 2017	3.16
29 March 2017	3.13
30 March 2017	3.15
31 March 2017	3.13
3 April 2017	3.08
4 April 2017	3.08
5 April 2017	3.09
6 April 2017	3.07
7 April 2017	3.11
10 April 2017	3.10
11 April 2017	3.04
12 April 2017	3.04
13 April 2017	2.98
14 April 2017	ND
17 April 2017	2.99
18 April 2017	2.93
19 April 2017	2.95
20 April 2017	2.99
21 April 2017	2.99
24 April 2017	3.02
25 April 2017	3.08
26 April 2017	3.06
27 April 2017	3.04
28 April 2017	3.02
1 May 2017	3.05
2 May 2017	3.03
3 May 2017	3.04
4 May 2017	3.08
5 May 2017	3.07
8 May 2017	3.08
9 May 2017	3.11
10 May 2017	3.12
11 May 2017	3.12
12 May 2017	3.05
15 May 2017	3.05
16 May 2017	3.04
17 May 2017	2.93
18 May 2017	2.97
19 May 2017	2.98
22 May 2017	2.99
23 May 2017	3.01
24 May 2017	2.99
25 May 2017	2.97
26 May 2017	2.98
29 May 2017	ND
30 May 2017	2.94
31 May 2017	2.93
1 June 2017	2.95
2 June 2017	2.90
5 June 2017	2.92
6 June 2017	2.88
7 June 2017	2.91
8 June 2017	2.92
9 June 2017	2.93
12 June 2017	2.95
13 June 2017	2.94
14 June 2017	2.88
15 June 2017	2.92
16 June 2017	2.90
19 June 2017	2.92
20 June 2017	2.88
21 June 2017	2.90
22 June 2017	2.90
23 June 2017	2.89
26 June 2017	2.88
27 June 2017	2.93
28 June 2017	2.95
29 June 2017	2.99
30 June 2017	3.03
3 July 2017	3.07
4 July 2017	ND
5 July 2017	3.05
6 July 2017	3.08
7 July 2017	3.10
10 July 2017	3.07
11 July 2017	3.06
12 July 2017	3.02
13 July 2017	3.03
14 July 2017	3.02
17 July 2017	3.01
18 July 2017	2.97
19 July 2017	2.98
20 July 2017	2.98
21 July 2017	2.95
24 July 2017	2.96
25 July 2017	3.02
26 July 2017	2.97
27 July 2017	3.00
28 July 2017	2.98
31 July 2017	2.98
1 August 2017	2.94
2 August 2017	2.95
3 August 2017	2.92
4 August 2017	2.95
7 August 2017	2.94
8 August 2017	2.96
9 August 2017	2.92
10 August 2017	2.91
11 August 2017	2.89
14 August 2017	2.90
15 August 2017	2.94
16 August 2017	2.91
17 August 2017	2.88
18 August 2017	2.89
21 August 2017	2.88
22 August 2017	2.91
23 August 2017	2.87
24 August 2017	2.88
25 August 2017	2.86
28 August 2017	2.85
29 August 2017	2.83
30 August 2017	2.85
31 August 2017	2.82
1 September 2017	2.85
4 September 2017	ND
5 September 2017	2.77
6 September 2017	2.81
7 September 2017	2.77
8 September 2017	2.78
11 September 2017	2.83
12 September 2017	2.86
13 September 2017	2.88
14 September 2017	2.88
15 September 2017	2.89
18 September 2017	2.91
19 September 2017	2.91
20 September 2017	2.94
21 September 2017	2.95
22 September 2017	2.93
25 September 2017	2.89
26 September 2017	2.89
27 September 2017	2.96
28 September 2017	2.95
29 September 2017	2.96
2 October 2017	2.96
3 October 2017	2.96
4 October 2017	2.96
5 October 2017	2.99
6 October 2017	3.01
9 October 2017	ND
10 October 2017	2.99
11 October 2017	2.98
12 October 2017	2.96
13 October 2017	2.92
16 October 2017	2.94
17 October 2017	2.94
18 October 2017	2.98
19 October 2017	2.98
20 October 2017	3.02
23 October 2017	3.00
24 October 2017	3.03
25 October 2017	3.07
26 October 2017	3.08
27 October 2017	3.05
30 October 2017	2.99
31 October 2017	3.00
1 November 2017	3.01
2 November 2017	2.99
3 November 2017	2.97
6 November 2017	2.95
7 November 2017	2.94
8 November 2017	2.97
9 November 2017	2.99
10 November 2017	3.04
13 November 2017	3.04
14 November 2017	3.02
15 November 2017	2.99
16 November 2017	3.00
17 November 2017	3.00
20 November 2017	3.02
21 November 2017	3.01
22 November 2017	2.97
23 November 2017	ND
24 November 2017	2.98
27 November 2017	2.97
28 November 2017	2.98
29 November 2017	3.00
30 November 2017	3.04
1 December 2017	3.01
4 December 2017	3.02
5 December 2017	3.00
6 December 2017	2.98
7 December 2017	3.02
8 December 2017	3.02
11 December 2017	3.03
12 December 2017	3.04
13 December 2017	2.98
14 December 2017	2.96
15 December 2017	2.97
18 December 2017	3.00
19 December 2017	3.06
20 December 2017	3.09
21 December 2017	3.08
22 December 2017	3.07
25 December 2017	ND
26 December 2017	3.06
27 December 2017	3.01
28 December 2017	3.03
29 December 2017	3.00
1 January 2018	ND
2 January 2018	3.04
3 January 2018	3.01
4 January 2018	3.02
5 January 2018	3.04
8 January 2018	3.05
9 January 2018	3.12
10 January 2018	3.12
11 January 2018	3.10
12 January 2018	3.11
15 January 2018	ND
16 January 2018	3.11
17 January 2018	3.16
18 January 2018	3.19
19 January 2018	3.22
22 January 2018	3.26
23 January 2018	3.22
24 January 2018	3.25
25 January 2018	3.21
26 January 2018	3.27
29 January 2018	3.30
30 January 2018	3.34
31 January 2018	3.34
1 February 2018	3.40
2 February 2018	3.48
5 February 2018	3.42
6 February 2018	3.40
7 February 2018	3.48
8 February 2018	3.50
9 February 2018	3.49
12 February 2018	3.53
13 February 2018	3.50
14 February 2018	3.59
15 February 2018	3.56
16 February 2018	3.53
19 February 2018	ND
20 February 2018	3.54
21 February 2018	3.58
22 February 2018	3.57
23 February 2018	3.53
26 February 2018	3.53
27 February 2018	3.58
28 February 2018	3.54
1 March 2018	3.47
2 March 2018	3.53
5 March 2018	3.57
6 March 2018	3.57
7 March 2018	3.58
8 March 2018	3.56
9 March 2018	3.56
12 March 2018	3.54
13 March 2018	3.53
14 March 2018	3.51
15 March 2018	3.52
16 March 2018	3.54
19 March 2018	3.53
20 March 2018	3.56
21 March 2018	3.59
22 March 2018	3.52
23 March 2018	3.53
26 March 2018	3.54
27 March 2018	3.49
28 March 2018	3.49
29 March 2018	3.46
30 March 2018	ND
2 April 2018	3.46
3 April 2018	3.50
4 April 2018	3.49
5 April 2018	3.52
6 April 2018	3.47
9 April 2018	3.48
10 April 2018	3.50
11 April 2018	3.48
12 April 2018	3.53
13 April 2018	3.52
16 April 2018	3.52
17 April 2018	3.50
18 April 2018	3.55
19 April 2018	3.59
20 April 2018	3.63
23 April 2018	3.67
24 April 2018	3.68
25 April 2018	3.73
26 April 2018	3.68
27 April 2018	3.64
30 April 2018	3.63
1 May 2018	3.67
2 May 2018	3.65
3 May 2018	3.64
4 May 2018	3.63
7 May 2018	3.63
8 May 2018	3.66
9 May 2018	3.70
10 May 2018	3.66
11 May 2018	3.65
14 May 2018	3.67
15 May 2018	3.77
16 May 2018	3.79
17 May 2018	3.80
18 May 2018	3.75
21 May 2018	3.75
22 May 2018	3.76
23 May 2018	3.69
24 May 2018	3.67
25 May 2018	3.63
28 May 2018	ND
29 May 2018	3.48
30 May 2018	3.55
31 May 2018	3.54
1 June 2018	3.60
4 June 2018	3.64
5 June 2018	3.63
6 June 2018	3.69
7 June 2018	3.66
8 June 2018	3.68
11 June 2018	3.70
12 June 2018	3.68
13 June 2018	3.70
14 June 2018	3.66
15 June 2018	3.65
18 June 2018	3.65
19 June 2018	3.62
20 June 2018	3.65
21 June 2018	3.63
22 June 2018	3.64
25 June 2018	3.63
26 June 2018	3.62
27 June 2018	3.58
28 June 2018	3.59
29 June 2018	3.59
2 July 2018	3.61
3 July 2018	3.59
4 July 2018	ND
5 July 2018	3.59
6 July 2018	3.57
9 July 2018	3.59
10 July 2018	3.60
11 July 2018	3.58
12 July 2018	3.58
13 July 2018	3.56
16 July 2018	3.58
17 July 2018	3.58
18 July 2018	3.58
19 July 2018	3.55
20 July 2018	3.60
23 July 2018	3.67
24 July 2018	3.65
25 July 2018	3.64
26 July 2018	3.67
27 July 2018	3.67
30 July 2018	3.68
31 July 2018	3.67
1 August 2018	3.70
2 August 2018	3.69
3 August 2018	3.65
6 August 2018	3.64
7 August 2018	3.68
8 August 2018	3.67
9 August 2018	3.64
10 August 2018	3.58
13 August 2018	3.61
14 August 2018	3.63
15 August 2018	3.59
16 August 2018	3.60
17 August 2018	3.60
20 August 2018	3.56
21 August 2018	3.58
22 August 2018	3.57
23 August 2018	3.57
24 August 2018	3.57
27 August 2018	3.58
28 August 2018	3.62
29 August 2018	3.63
30 August 2018	3.62
31 August 2018	3.60
3 September 2018	ND
4 September 2018	3.65
5 September 2018	3.66
6 September 2018	3.63
7 September 2018	3.70
10 September 2018	3.70
11 September 2018	3.74
12 September 2018	3.72
13 September 2018	3.71
14 September 2018	3.75
17 September 2018	3.76
18 September 2018	3.81
19 September 2018	3.85
20 September 2018	3.84
21 September 2018	3.82
24 September 2018	3.83
25 September 2018	3.85
26 September 2018	3.81
27 September 2018	3.80
28 September 2018	3.80
1 October 2018	3.81
2 October 2018	3.79
3 October 2018	3.91
4 October 2018	3.96
5 October 2018	4.00
8 October 2018	ND
9 October 2018	3.97
10 October 2018	4.00
11 October 2018	3.91
12 October 2018	3.93
15 October 2018	3.96
16 October 2018	3.94
17 October 2018	3.97
18 October 2018	3.98
19 October 2018	4.02
22 October 2018	4.01
23 October 2018	3.98
24 October 2018	3.96
25 October 2018	3.96
26 October 2018	3.91
29 October 2018	3.93
30 October 2018	3.96
31 October 2018	4.00
1 November 2018	3.99
2 November 2018	4.07
5 November 2018	4.08
6 November 2018	4.08
7 November 2018	4.06
8 November 2018	4.08
9 November 2018	4.06
12 November 2018	ND
13 November 2018	4.04
14 November 2018	4.01
15 November 2018	3.99
16 November 2018	3.92
19 November 2018	3.92
20 November 2018	3.94
21 November 2018	3.95
22 November 2018	ND
23 November 2018	3.95
26 November 2018	3.95
27 November 2018	3.93
28 November 2018	3.88
29 November 2018	3.88
30 November 2018	3.87
3 December 2018	3.84
4 December 2018	3.78
5 December 2018	ND
6 December 2018	3.75
7 December 2018	3.68
10 December 2018	3.68
11 December 2018	3.71
12 December 2018	3.72
13 December 2018	3.72
14 December 2018	3.72
17 December 2018	3.69
18 December 2018	3.61
19 December 2018	3.57
20 December 2018	3.60
21 December 2018	3.61
24 December 2018	3.58
25 December 2018	ND
26 December 2018	3.62
27 December 2018	3.57
28 December 2018	3.55
31 December 2018	3.50
1 January 2019	ND
2 January 2019	3.47
3 January 2019	3.35
4 January 2019	3.45
7 January 2019	3.47
8 January 2019	3.51
9 January 2019	3.52
10 January 2019	3.53
11 January 2019	3.48
14 January 2019	3.49
15 January 2019	3.49
16 January 2019	3.51
17 January 2019	3.52
18 January 2019	3.55
21 January 2019	ND
22 January 2019	3.53
23 January 2019	3.56
24 January 2019	3.52
25 January 2019	3.56
28 January 2019	3.54
29 January 2019	3.49
30 January 2019	3.44
31 January 2019	3.35
1 February 2019	3.46
4 February 2019	3.50
5 February 2019	3.46
6 February 2019	3.45
7 February 2019	3.40
8 February 2019	3.38
11 February 2019	3.41
12 February 2019	3.43
13 February 2019	3.47
14 February 2019	3.42
15 February 2019	3.44
18 February 2019	ND
19 February 2019	3.39
20 February 2019	3.39
21 February 2019	3.43
22 February 2019	3.38
25 February 2019	3.41
26 February 2019	3.37
27 February 2019	3.42
28 February 2019	3.46
1 March 2019	3.52
4 March 2019	3.49
5 March 2019	3.47
6 March 2019	3.44
7 March 2019	3.37
8 March 2019	3.35
11 March 2019	3.36
12 March 2019	3.30
13 March 2019	3.30
14 March 2019	3.34
15 March 2019	3.30
18 March 2019	3.29
19 March 2019	3.29
20 March 2019	3.21
21 March 2019	3.20
22 March 2019	3.10
25 March 2019	3.04
26 March 2019	3.03
27 March 2019	3.02
28 March 2019	3.05
29 March 2019	3.09
1 April 2019	3.18
2 April 2019	3.16
3 April 2019	3.20
4 April 2019	3.18
5 April 2019	3.14
8 April 2019	3.18
9 April 2019	3.18
10 April 2019	3.14
11 April 2019	3.15
12 April 2019	3.22
15 April 2019	3.24
16 April 2019	3.30
17 April 2019	3.30
18 April 2019	3.27
19 April 2019	ND
22 April 2019	3.31
23 April 2019	3.28
24 April 2019	3.23
25 April 2019	3.23
26 April 2019	3.19
29 April 2019	3.24
30 April 2019	3.22
1 May 2019	3.21
2 May 2019	3.25
3 May 2019	3.21
6 May 2019	3.18
7 May 2019	3.15
8 May 2019	3.18
9 May 2019	3.18
10 May 2019	3.16
13 May 2019	3.12
14 May 2019	3.12
15 May 2019	3.08
16 May 2019	3.12
17 May 2019	3.11
20 May 2019	3.15
21 May 2019	3.16
22 May 2019	3.16
23 May 2019	3.05
24 May 2019	3.10
27 May 2019	ND
28 May 2019	3.05
29 May 2019	2.98
30 May 2019	2.97
31 May 2019	2.85
3 June 2019	2.73
4 June 2019	2.82
5 June 2019	2.85
6 June 2019	2.84
7 June 2019	2.72
10 June 2019	2.86
11 June 2019	2.88
12 June 2019	2.85
13 June 2019	2.79
14 June 2019	2.85
17 June 2019	2.84
18 June 2019	2.75
19 June 2019	2.63
20 June 2019	2.51
21 June 2019	2.69
24 June 2019	2.64
25 June 2019	2.61
26 June 2019	2.73
27 June 2019	2.63
28 June 2019	2.66
1 July 2019	2.72
2 July 2019	2.65
3 July 2019	2.57
4 July 2019	ND
5 July 2019	2.69
8 July 2019	2.69
9 July 2019	2.76
10 July 2019	2.74
11 July 2019	2.83
12 July 2019	2.82
15 July 2019	2.81
16 July 2019	2.85
17 July 2019	2.75
18 July 2019	2.73
19 July 2019	2.72
22 July 2019	2.70
23 July 2019	2.73
24 July 2019	2.71
25 July 2019	2.75
26 July 2019	2.77
29 July 2019	2.75
30 July 2019	2.75
31 July 2019	2.72
1 August 2019	2.56
2 August 2019	2.57
5 August 2019	2.46
6 August 2019	2.52
7 August 2019	2.45
8 August 2019	2.50
9 August 2019	2.50
12 August 2019	2.43
13 August 2019	2.50
14 August 2019	2.46
15 August 2019	2.37
16 August 2019	2.37
19 August 2019	2.45
20 August 2019	2.45
21 August 2019	2.49
22 August 2019	2.51
23 August 2019	2.45
26 August 2019	2.50
27 August 2019	2.47
28 August 2019	2.40
29 August 2019	2.43
30 August 2019	2.37
2 September 2019	ND
3 September 2019	2.31
4 September 2019	2.20
5 September 2019	2.34
6 September 2019	2.30
9 September 2019	2.42
10 September 2019	2.57
11 September 2019	2.57
12 September 2019	2.63
13 September 2019	2.77
16 September 2019	2.72
17 September 2019	2.69
18 September 2019	2.65
19 September 2019	2.63
20 September 2019	2.61
23 September 2019	2.57
24 September 2019	2.53
25 September 2019	2.62
26 September 2019	2.59
27 September 2019	2.58
30 September 2019	2.56
1 October 2019	2.55
2 October 2019	2.52
3 October 2019	2.45
4 October 2019	2.40
7 October 2019	2.47
8 October 2019	2.47
9 October 2019	2.53
10 October 2019	2.58
11 October 2019	2.65
14 October 2019	ND
15 October 2019	2.67
16 October 2019	2.64
17 October 2019	2.66
18 October 2019	2.66
21 October 2019	2.72
22 October 2019	2.72
23 October 2019	2.70
24 October 2019	2.69
25 October 2019	2.72
28 October 2019	2.79
29 October 2019	2.74
30 October 2019	2.71
31 October 2019	2.59
1 November 2019	2.61
4 November 2019	2.64
5 November 2019	2.73
6 November 2019	2.67
7 November 2019	2.78
8 November 2019	2.77
11 November 2019	ND
12 November 2019	2.74
13 November 2019	2.71
14 November 2019	2.67
15 November 2019	2.67
18 November 2019	2.65
19 November 2019	2.66
20 November 2019	2.63
21 November 2019	2.65
22 November 2019	2.67
25 November 2019	2.65
26 November 2019	2.62
27 November 2019	2.66
28 November 2019	ND
29 November 2019	2.66
2 December 2019	2.70
3 December 2019	2.59
4 December 2019	2.67
5 December 2019	2.68
6 December 2019	2.70
9 December 2019	2.70
10 December 2019	2.71
11 December 2019	2.66
12 December 2019	2.75
13 December 2019	2.66
16 December 2019	2.73
17 December 2019	2.70
18 December 2019	2.73
19 December 2019	2.71
20 December 2019	2.71
23 December 2019	2.73
24 December 2019	2.71
25 December 2019	ND
26 December 2019	2.71
27 December 2019	2.66
30 December 2019	2.67
31 December 2019	2.67
1 January 2020	ND
2 January 2020	2.65
3 January 2020	2.59
6 January 2020	2.59
7 January 2020	2.60
8 January 2020	2.63
9 January 2020	2.62
10 January 2020	2.60
13 January 2020	2.60
14 January 2020	2.58
15 January 2020	2.57
16 January 2020	2.58
17 January 2020	2.60
20 January 2020	ND
21 January 2020	2.56
22 January 2020	2.55
23 January 2020	2.51
24 January 2020	2.45
27 January 2020	2.39
28 January 2020	2.43
29 January 2020	2.37
30 January 2020	2.34
31 January 2020	2.28
3 February 2020	2.32
4 February 2020	2.42
5 February 2020	2.45
6 February 2020	2.42
7 February 2020	2.36
10 February 2020	2.35
11 February 2020	2.39
12 February 2020	2.44
13 February 2020	2.44
14 February 2020	2.42
17 February 2020	ND
18 February 2020	2.40
19 February 2020	2.40
20 February 2020	2.37
21 February 2020	2.32
24 February 2020	2.19
25 February 2020	2.16
26 February 2020	2.17
27 February 2020	2.13
28 February 2020	1.92
2 March 2020	1.87
3 March 2020	1.78
4 March 2020	1.74
5 March 2020	1.72
6 March 2020	1.58
9 March 2020	1.49
10 March 2020	2.01
11 March 2020	2.20
12 March 2020	2.34
13 March 2020	2.46
16 March 2020	2.01
17 March 2020	2.04
18 March 2020	2.50
19 March 2020	2.76
20 March 2020	2.31
23 March 2020	2.00
24 March 2020	1.81
25 March 2020	1.76
26 March 2020	1.65
27 March 2020	1.56
30 March 2020	1.54
31 March 2020	1.75
1 April 2020	1.84
2 April 2020	1.74
3 April 2020	1.67
6 April 2020	1.70
7 April 2020	1.69
8 April 2020	1.64
9 April 2020	1.57
10 April 2020	ND
13 April 2020	1.68
14 April 2020	1.69
15 April 2020	1.58
16 April 2020	1.61
17 April 2020	1.68
20 April 2020	1.74
21 April 2020	1.71
22 April 2020	1.66
23 April 2020	1.64
24 April 2020	1.62
27 April 2020	1.59
28 April 2020	1.53
29 April 2020	1.54
30 April 2020	1.54
1 May 2020	1.56
4 May 2020	1.58
5 May 2020	1.60
6 May 2020	1.62
7 May 2020	1.56
8 May 2020	1.56
11 May 2020	1.63
12 May 2020	1.60
13 May 2020	1.57
14 May 2020	1.54
15 May 2020	1.54
18 May 2020	1.63
19 May 2020	1.56
20 May 2020	1.53
21 May 2020	1.57
22 May 2020	1.59
25 May 2020	ND
26 May 2020	1.59
27 May 2020	1.60
28 May 2020	1.61
29 May 2020	1.56
1 June 2020	1.56
2 June 2020	1.58
3 June 2020	1.62
4 June 2020	1.65
5 June 2020	1.71
8 June 2020	1.65
9 June 2020	1.61
10 June 2020	1.53
11 June 2020	1.51
12 June 2020	1.55
15 June 2020	1.56
16 June 2020	1.59
17 June 2020	1.60
18 June 2020	1.59
19 June 2020	1.59
22 June 2020	1.59
23 June 2020	1.56
24 June 2020	1.56
25 June 2020	1.54
26 June 2020	1.52
29 June 2020	1.51
30 June 2020	1.48
1 July 2020	1.49
2 July 2020	1.48
3 July 2020	ND
6 July 2020	1.45
7 July 2020	1.37
8 July 2020	1.37
9 July 2020	1.28
10 July 2020	1.31
13 July 2020	1.32
14 July 2020	1.29
15 July 2020	1.28
16 July 2020	1.27
17 July 2020	1.32
20 July 2020	1.32
21 July 2020	1.28
22 July 2020	1.27
23 July 2020	1.28
24 July 2020	1.31
27 July 2020	1.27
28 July 2020	1.21
29 July 2020	1.11
30 July 2020	1.07
31 July 2020	1.12
3 August 2020	1.11
4 August 2020	1.10
5 August 2020	1.15
6 August 2020	1.14
7 August 2020	1.15
10 August 2020	1.15
11 August 2020	1.26
12 August 2020	1.25
13 August 2020	1.26
14 August 2020	1.29
17 August 2020	1.26
18 August 2020	1.24
19 August 2020	1.24
20 August 2020	1.24
21 August 2020	1.24
24 August 2020	1.24
25 August 2020	1.26
26 August 2020	1.27
27 August 2020	1.30
28 August 2020	1.28
31 August 2020	1.26
1 September 2020	1.29
2 September 2020	1.29
3 September 2020	1.30
4 September 2020	1.39
7 September 2020	ND
8 September 2020	1.36
9 September 2020	1.40
10 September 2020	1.41
11 September 2020	1.41
14 September 2020	1.41
15 September 2020	1.42
16 September 2020	1.42
17 September 2020	1.40
18 September 2020	1.43
21 September 2020	1.42
22 September 2020	1.42
23 September 2020	1.43
24 September 2020	1.42
25 September 2020	1.40
28 September 2020	1.40
29 September 2020	1.38
30 September 2020	1.41
1 October 2020	1.40
2 October 2020	1.40
5 October 2020	1.44
6 October 2020	1.41
7 October 2020	1.42
8 October 2020	1.41
9 October 2020	1.41
12 October 2020	ND
13 October 2020	1.38
14 October 2020	1.36
15 October 2020	1.37
16 October 2020	1.36
19 October 2020	1.37
20 October 2020	1.40
21 October 2020	1.40
22 October 2020	1.40
23 October 2020	1.41
26 October 2020	1.39
27 October 2020	1.38
28 October 2020	1.37
29 October 2020	1.40
30 October 2020	1.41
2 November 2020	1.41
3 November 2020	1.43
4 November 2020	1.31
5 November 2020	1.29
6 November 2020	1.31
9 November 2020	1.44
10 November 2020	1.46
11 November 2020	ND
12 November 2020	1.38
13 November 2020	1.37
16 November 2020	1.37
17 November 2020	1.33
18 November 2020	1.36
19 November 2020	1.33
20 November 2020	1.33
23 November 2020	1.35
24 November 2020	1.36
25 November 2020	1.37
26 November 2020	ND
27 November 2020	1.34
30 November 2020	1.31
1 December 2020	1.37
2 December 2020	1.37
3 December 2020	1.37
4 December 2020	1.40
7 December 2020	1.38
8 December 2020	1.37
9 December 2020	1.41
10 December 2020	1.38
11 December 2020	1.34
14 December 2020	1.34
15 December 2020	1.37
16 December 2020	1.37
17 December 2020	1.38
18 December 2020	1.39
21 December 2020	1.40
22 December 2020	1.39
23 December 2020	1.40
24 December 2020	1.38
25 December 2020	ND
28 December 2020	1.37
29 December 2020	1.36
30 December 2020	1.36
31 December 2020	1.34
1 January 2021	ND
4 January 2021	1.33
5 January 2021	1.37
6 January 2021	1.43
7 January 2021	1.45
8 January 2021	1.48
11 January 2021	1.52
12 January 2021	1.54
13 January 2021	1.52
14 January 2021	1.53
15 January 2021	1.50
18 January 2021	ND
19 January 2021	1.50
20 January 2021	1.46
21 January 2021	1.47
22 January 2021	1.46
25 January 2021	1.44
26 January 2021	1.41
27 January 2021	1.37
28 January 2021	1.42
29 January 2021	1.46
1 February 2021	1.44
2 February 2021	1.44
3 February 2021	1.47
4 February 2021	1.47
5 February 2021	1.48
8 February 2021	1.46
9 February 2021	1.46
10 February 2021	1.45
11 February 2021	1.45
12 February 2021	1.52
15 February 2021	ND
16 February 2021	1.64
17 February 2021	1.67
18 February 2021	1.63
19 February 2021	1.70
22 February 2021	1.77
23 February 2021	1.78
24 February 2021	1.84
25 February 2021	2.02
26 February 2021	1.90
1 March 2021	1.83
2 March 2021	1.75
3 March 2021	1.78
4 March 2021	1.90
5 March 2021	1.88
8 March 2021	1.90
9 March 2021	1.88
10 March 2021	1.87
11 March 2021	1.86
12 March 2021	1.97
15 March 2021	1.97
16 March 2021	1.99
17 March 2021	1.97
18 March 2021	2.07
19 March 2021	2.09
22 March 2021	2.05
23 March 2021	2.00
24 March 2021	1.97
25 March 2021	1.96
26 March 2021	2.02
29 March 2021	2.05
30 March 2021	2.06
31 March 2021	2.05
1 April 2021	2.02
2 April 2021	2.05
5 April 2021	2.02
6 April 2021	1.96
7 April 2021	1.95
8 April 2021	1.93
9 April 2021	1.94
12 April 2021	1.94
13 April 2021	1.87
14 April 2021	1.89
15 April 2021	1.79
16 April 2021	1.84
19 April 2021	1.86
20 April 2021	1.83
21 April 2021	1.81
22 April 2021	1.80
23 April 2021	1.83
26 April 2021	1.85
27 April 2021	1.89
28 April 2021	1.87
29 April 2021	1.87
30 April 2021	1.83
3 May 2021	1.82
4 May 2021	1.82
5 May 2021	1.81
6 May 2021	1.79
7 May 2021	1.78
10 May 2021	1.79
11 May 2021	1.83
12 May 2021	1.90
13 May 2021	1.88
14 May 2021	1.85
17 May 2021	1.86
18 May 2021	1.84
19 May 2021	1.89
20 May 2021	1.85
21 May 2021	1.85
24 May 2021	1.81
25 May 2021	1.77
26 May 2021	1.78
27 May 2021	1.83
28 May 2021	1.81
31 May 2021	ND
1 June 2021	1.83
2 June 2021	1.83
3 June 2021	1.88
4 June 2021	1.82
7 June 2021	1.84
8 June 2021	1.81
9 June 2021	1.78
10 June 2021	1.75
11 June 2021	1.77
14 June 2021	1.83
15 June 2021	1.84
16 June 2021	1.93
17 June 2021	1.90
18 June 2021	1.87
21 June 2021	1.91
22 June 2021	1.87
23 June 2021	1.87
24 June 2021	1.86
25 June 2021	1.90
28 June 2021	1.83
29 June 2021	1.82
30 June 2021	1.80
1 July 2021	1.84
2 July 2021	1.79
5 July 2021	ND
6 July 2021	1.74
7 July 2021	1.72
8 July 2021	1.67
9 July 2021	1.74
12 July 2021	1.75
13 July 2021	1.80
14 July 2021	1.74
15 July 2021	1.70
16 July 2021	1.70
19 July 2021	1.62
20 July 2021	1.63
21 July 2021	1.70
22 July 2021	1.68
23 July 2021	1.68
26 July 2021	1.67
27 July 2021	1.66
28 July 2021	1.68
29 July 2021	1.66
30 July 2021	1.64
2 August 2021	1.59
3 August 2021	1.61
4 August 2021	1.64
5 August 2021	1.66
6 August 2021	1.73
9 August 2021	1.77
10 August 2021	1.81
11 August 2021	1.78
12 August 2021	1.78
13 August 2021	1.74
16 August 2021	1.71
17 August 2021	1.74
18 August 2021	1.74
19 August 2021	1.72
20 August 2021	1.75
23 August 2021	1.73
24 August 2021	1.74
25 August 2021	1.79
26 August 2021	1.78
27 August 2021	1.73
30 August 2021	1.72
31 August 2021	1.73
1 September 2021	1.76
2 September 2021	1.75
3 September 2021	1.75
6 September 2021	ND
7 September 2021	1.79
8 September 2021	1.76
9 September 2021	1.74
10 September 2021	1.77
13 September 2021	1.76
14 September 2021	1.72
15 September 2021	1.75
16 September 2021	1.80
17 September 2021	1.83
20 September 2021	1.79
21 September 2021	1.81
22 September 2021	1.83
23 September 2021	1.91
24 September 2021	1.94
27 September 2021	1.96
28 September 2021	2.01
29 September 2021	2.00
30 September 2021	1.98
1 October 2021	1.90
4 October 2021	1.92
5 October 2021	1.98
6 October 2021	1.98
7 October 2021	2.01
8 October 2021	2.04
11 October 2021	ND
12 October 2021	2.05
13 October 2021	2.03
14 October 2021	1.97
15 October 2021	2.03
18 October 2021	2.05
19 October 2021	2.06
20 October 2021	2.06
21 October 2021	2.11
22 October 2021	2.11
25 October 2021	2.07
26 October 2021	2.06
27 October 2021	1.99
28 October 2021	2.03
29 October 2021	2.02
1 November 2021	2.01
2 November 2021	2.00
3 November 2021	2.02
4 November 2021	1.97
5 November 2021	1.89
8 November 2021	1.93
9 November 2021	1.89
10 November 2021	2.02
11 November 2021	ND
12 November 2021	2.06
15 November 2021	2.07
16 November 2021	2.07
17 November 2021	2.06
18 November 2021	2.04
19 November 2021	2.02
22 November 2021	2.10
23 November 2021	2.13
24 November 2021	2.15
25 November 2021	ND
26 November 2021	2.02
29 November 2021	2.03
30 November 2021	2.00
1 December 2021	2.01
2 December 2021	2.05
3 December 2021	1.99
6 December 2021	2.05
7 December 2021	2.07
8 December 2021	2.07
9 December 2021	2.07
10 December 2021	2.07
13 December 2021	2.04
14 December 2021	2.04
15 December 2021	2.06
16 December 2021	2.02
17 December 2021	2.03
20 December 2021	2.03
21 December 2021	2.09
22 December 2021	2.07
23 December 2021	2.08
24 December 2021	NA
27 December 2021	2.07
28 December 2021	2.04
29 December 2021	2.09
30 December 2021	2.10
31 December 2021	2.05
3 January 2022	2.17
4 January 2022	2.20
5 January 2022	2.28
6 January 2022	2.33
7 January 2022	2.41
10 January 2022	2.46
11 January 2022	2.39
12 January 2022	2.39
13 January 2022	2.42
14 January 2022	2.51
17 January 2022	ND
18 January 2022	2.63
19 January 2022	2.57
20 January 2022	2.57
21 January 2022	2.53
24 January 2022	2.48
25 January 2022	2.52
26 January 2022	2.60
27 January 2022	2.59
28 January 2022	2.56
31 January 2022	2.54
1 February 2022	2.57
2 February 2022	2.54
3 February 2022	2.59
4 February 2022	2.72
7 February 2022	2.69
8 February 2022	2.74
9 February 2022	2.76
10 February 2022	2.92
11 February 2022	2.88
14 February 2022	2.96
15 February 2022	2.97
16 February 2022	2.98
17 February 2022	2.91
18 February 2022	2.90
21 February 2022	ND
22 February 2022	2.95
23 February 2022	3.00
24 February 2022	2.97
25 February 2022	2.94
28 February 2022	2.79
1 March 2022	2.63
2 March 2022	2.86
3 March 2022	2.83
4 March 2022	2.73
7 March 2022	2.80
8 March 2022	2.92
9 March 2022	2.98
10 March 2022	3.06
11 March 2022	3.07
14 March 2022	3.23
15 March 2022	3.25
16 March 2022	3.33
17 March 2022	3.28
18 March 2022	3.21
21 March 2022	3.44
22 March 2022	3.50
23 March 2022	3.43
24 March 2022	3.48
25 March 2022	3.70
28 March 2022	3.69
29 March 2022	3.58
30 March 2022	3.51
31 March 2022	3.48
1 April 2022	3.58
4 April 2022	3.57
5 April 2022	3.74
6 April 2022	3.80
7 April 2022	3.79
8 April 2022	3.90
11 April 2022	3.97
12 April 2022	3.83
13 April 2022	3.80
14 April 2022	3.94
15 April 2022	ND
18 April 2022	3.99
19 April 2022	4.06
20 April 2022	4.01
21 April 2022	4.16
22 April 2022	4.16
25 April 2022	4.07
26 April 2022	4.02
27 April 2022	4.06
28 April 2022	4.08
29 April 2022	4.13
2 May 2022	4.25
3 May 2022	4.22
4 May 2022	4.12
5 May 2022	4.28
6 May 2022	4.30
9 May 2022	4.25
10 May 2022	4.17
11 May 2022	4.14
12 May 2022	4.06
13 May 2022	4.15
16 May 2022	4.09
17 May 2022	4.22
18 May 2022	4.16
19 May 2022	4.09
20 May 2022	4.01
23 May 2022	4.08
24 May 2022	3.95
25 May 2022	3.90
26 May 2022	3.90
27 May 2022	3.89
30 May 2022	ND
31 May 2022	4.00
1 June 2022	4.12
2 June 2022	4.04
3 June 2022	4.09
6 June 2022	4.23
7 June 2022	4.13
8 June 2022	4.20
9 June 2022	4.24
10 June 2022	4.47
13 June 2022	4.78
14 June 2022	4.91
15 June 2022	4.75
16 June 2022	4.71
17 June 2022	4.66
20 June 2022	ND
21 June 2022	4.70
22 June 2022	4.56
23 June 2022	4.47
24 June 2022	4.52
27 June 2022	4.58
28 June 2022	4.63
29 June 2022	4.49
30 June 2022	4.34
1 July 2022	4.23
4 July 2022	ND
5 July 2022	4.15
6 July 2022	4.34
7 July 2022	4.44
8 July 2022	4.43
11 July 2022	4.41
12 July 2022	4.41
13 July 2022	4.39
14 July 2022	4.48
15 July 2022	4.41
18 July 2022	4.38
19 July 2022	4.44
20 July 2022	4.49
21 July 2022	4.30
22 July 2022	4.17
25 July 2022	4.18
26 July 2022	4.19
27 July 2022	4.03
28 July 2022	3.90
29 July 2022	3.79
1 August 2022	3.73
2 August 2022	4.02
3 August 2022	3.97
4 August 2022	3.89
5 August 2022	4.12
8 August 2022	4.02
9 August 2022	4.06
10 August 2022	3.97
11 August 2022	4.09
12 August 2022	4.06
15 August 2022	4.00
16 August 2022	4.04
17 August 2022	4.20
18 August 2022	4.20
19 August 2022	4.37
22 August 2022	4.49
23 August 2022	4.50
24 August 2022	4.56
25 August 2022	4.42
26 August 2022	4.50
29 August 2022	4.56
30 August 2022	4.57
31 August 2022	4.63
1 September 2022	4.77
2 September 2022	4.66
5 September 2022	ND
6 September 2022	4.87
7 September 2022	4.74
8 September 2022	4.76
9 September 2022	4.81
12 September 2022	4.85
13 September 2022	4.99
14 September 2022	4.97
15 September 2022	5.07
16 September 2022	5.08
19 September 2022	5.15
20 September 2022	5.21
21 September 2022	5.12
22 September 2022	5.41
23 September 2022	5.61
26 September 2022	5.81
27 September 2022	5.78
28 September 2022	5.46
29 September 2022	5.56
30 September 2022	5.66
3 October 2022	5.47
4 October 2022	5.40
5 October 2022	5.52
6 October 2022	5.65
7 October 2022	5.72
10 October 2022	ND
11 October 2022	5.81
12 October 2022	5.82
13 October 2022	5.86
14 October 2022	5.92
17 October 2022	5.88
18 October 2022	5.84
19 October 2022	5.98
20 October 2022	6.13
21 October 2022	6.04
24 October 2022	6.04
25 October 2022	5.90
26 October 2022	5.80
27 October 2022	5.68
28 October 2022	5.77
31 October 2022	5.89
1 November 2022	5.85
2 November 2022	5.85
3 November 2022	5.89
4 November 2022	5.94
7 November 2022	5.98
8 November 2022	5.85
9 November 2022	5.85
10 November 2022	5.31
11 November 2022	ND
14 November 2022	5.38
15 November 2022	5.32
16 November 2022	5.20
17 November 2022	5.28
18 November 2022	5.32
21 November 2022	5.35
22 November 2022	5.29
23 November 2022	5.18
24 November 2022	ND
25 November 2022	5.17
28 November 2022	5.21
29 November 2022	5.30
30 November 2022	5.17
1 December 2022	4.97
2 December 2022	4.93
5 December 2022	5.12
6 December 2022	5.07
7 December 2022	4.93
8 December 2022	5.04
9 December 2022	5.14
12 December 2022	5.20
13 December 2022	4.99
14 December 2022	4.97
15 December 2022	4.87
16 December 2022	4.87
19 December 2022	5.00
20 December 2022	5.11
21 December 2022	5.09
22 December 2022	5.10
23 December 2022	5.19
26 December 2022	ND
27 December 2022	5.33
28 December 2022	5.38
29 December 2022	5.29
30 December 2022	5.34
2 January 2023	ND
3 January 2023	5.33
4 January 2023	5.23
5 January 2023	5.27
6 January 2023	5.00
9 January 2023	4.92
10 January 2023	5.01
11 January 2023	4.91
12 January 2023	4.76
13 January 2023	4.87
16 January 2023	ND
17 January 2023	4.91
18 January 2023	4.72
19 January 2023	4.79
20 January 2023	4.89
23 January 2023	4.95
24 January 2023	4.88
25 January 2023	4.84
26 January 2023	4.85
27 January 2023	4.85
30 January 2023	4.94
31 January 2023	4.87
1 February 2023	4.66
2 February 2023	4.65
3 February 2023	4.87
6 February 2023	5.08
7 February 2023	5.11
8 February 2023	5.08
9 February 2023	5.17
10 February 2023	5.28
13 February 2023	5.25
14 February 2023	5.34
15 February 2023	5.37
16 February 2023	5.39
17 February 2023	5.39
20 February 2023	ND
21 February 2023	5.60
22 February 2023	5.52
23 February 2023	5.45
24 February 2023	5.58
27 February 2023	5.52
28 February 2023	5.52
1 March 2023	5.65
2 March 2023	5.73
3 March 2023	5.59
6 March 2023	5.60
7 March 2023	5.67
8 March 2023	5.72
9 March 2023	5.62
10 March 2023	5.42
13 March 2023	5.15
14 March 2023	5.34
15 March 2023	5.15
16 March 2023	5.27
17 March 2023	5.02
20 March 2023	5.17
21 March 2023	5.28
22 March 2023	5.03
23 March 2023	4.93
24 March 2023	4.93
27 March 2023	5.09
28 March 2023	5.19
29 March 2023	5.17
30 March 2023	5.13
31 March 2023	5.05
3 April 2023	4.98
4 April 2023	4.88
5 April 2023	4.80
6 April 2023	4.88
7 April 2023	5.03
10 April 2023	5.12
11 April 2023	5.12
12 April 2023	5.01
13 April 2023	5.03
14 April 2023	5.17
17 April 2023	5.28
18 April 2023	5.30
19 April 2023	5.33
20 April 2023	5.24
21 April 2023	5.24
24 April 2023	5.17
25 April 2023	5.06
26 April 2023	5.15
27 April 2023	5.24
28 April 2023	5.18
1 May 2023	5.30
2 May 2023	5.11
3 May 2023	5.03
4 May 2023	4.97
5 May 2023	5.09
8 May 2023	5.19
9 May 2023	5.22
10 May 2023	5.07
11 May 2023	5.02
12 May 2023	5.18
15 May 2023	5.22
16 May 2023	5.27
17 May 2023	5.28
18 May 2023	5.38
19 May 2023	5.45
22 May 2023	5.49
23 May 2023	5.49
24 May 2023	5.56
25 May 2023	5.73
26 May 2023	5.77
29 May 2023	ND
30 May 2023	5.60
31 May 2023	5.47
1 June 2023	5.37
2 June 2023	5.49
5 June 2023	5.50
6 June 2023	5.47
7 June 2023	5.55
8 June 2023	5.43
9 June 2023	5.45
12 June 2023	5.42
13 June 2023	5.53

Daily

Basis points

Date	Spread
2 January 2015	91.11
5 January 2015	88.32
6 January 2015	87.73
7 January 2015	90.65
8 January 2015	90.58
9 January 2015	93.00
12 January 2015	93.47
13 January 2015	92.98
14 January 2015	89.36
15 January 2015	96.18
16 January 2015	98.97
19 January 2015	ND
20 January 2015	99.51
21 January 2015	98.62
22 January 2015	97.02
23 January 2015	99.68
26 January 2015	98.65
27 January 2015	98.92
28 January 2015	103.11
29 January 2015	100.30
30 January 2015	101.49
2 February 2015	101.57
3 February 2015	100.52
4 February 2015	101.27
5 February 2015	98.90
6 February 2015	93.73
9 February 2015	93.46
10 February 2015	95.86
11 February 2015	95.43
12 February 2015	94.98
13 February 2015	94.48
16 February 2015	ND
17 February 2015	97.28
18 February 2015	99.48
19 February 2015	97.55
20 February 2015	97.00
23 February 2015	98.11
24 February 2015	99.64
25 February 2015	99.40
26 February 2015	96.60
27 February 2015	96.57
2 March 2015	95.53
3 March 2015	95.47
4 March 2015	94.98
5 March 2015	96.26
6 March 2015	96.14
9 March 2015	96.71
10 March 2015	94.37
11 March 2015	94.54
12 March 2015	95.10
13 March 2015	94.68
16 March 2015	96.80
17 March 2015	96.66
18 March 2015	99.00
19 March 2015	95.68
20 March 2015	97.84
23 March 2015	96.18
24 March 2015	96.19
25 March 2015	97.21
26 March 2015	98.99
27 March 2015	98.73
30 March 2015	98.62
31 March 2015	97.39
1 April 2015	98.65
2 April 2015	98.81
3 April 2015	102.04
6 April 2015	99.02
7 April 2015	100.64
8 April 2015	97.38
9 April 2015	94.84
10 April 2015	95.52
13 April 2015	95.09
14 April 2015	95.81
15 April 2015	94.89
16 April 2015	95.81
17 April 2015	96.76
20 April 2015	96.42
21 April 2015	96.08
22 April 2015	94.23
23 April 2015	96.67
24 April 2015	97.22
27 April 2015	96.96
28 April 2015	97.97
29 April 2015	98.59
30 April 2015	99.51
1 May 2015	98.71
4 May 2015	99.12
5 May 2015	100.49
6 May 2015	100.87
7 May 2015	99.64
8 May 2015	97.20
11 May 2015	98.74
12 May 2015	100.42
13 May 2015	103.81
14 May 2015	103.30
15 May 2015	101.59
18 May 2015	99.82
19 May 2015	98.56
20 May 2015	100.14
21 May 2015	99.85
22 May 2015	102.15
25 May 2015	ND
26 May 2015	100.34
27 May 2015	100.36
28 May 2015	101.12
29 May 2015	99.51
1 June 2015	101.49
2 June 2015	102.31
3 June 2015	103.56
4 June 2015	105.56
5 June 2015	102.96
8 June 2015	102.46
9 June 2015	103.30
10 June 2015	101.49
11 June 2015	100.52
12 June 2015	101.60
15 June 2015	104.25
16 June 2015	105.33
17 June 2015	105.98
18 June 2015	105.01
19 June 2015	106.78
22 June 2015	104.64
23 June 2015	104.45
24 June 2015	105.01
25 June 2015	105.54
26 June 2015	106.99
29 June 2015	110.39
30 June 2015	107.52
1 July 2015	108.76
2 July 2015	110.27
3 July 2015	ND
6 July 2015	111.72
7 July 2015	111.13
8 July 2015	112.92
9 July 2015	110.91
10 July 2015	109.00
13 July 2015	106.43
14 July 2015	106.49
15 July 2015	107.10
16 July 2015	105.89
17 July 2015	104.89
20 July 2015	101.79
21 July 2015	102.72
22 July 2015	102.44
23 July 2015	104.84
24 July 2015	106.36
27 July 2015	107.74
28 July 2015	104.13
29 July 2015	104.54
30 July 2015	105.32
31 July 2015	105.81
3 August 2015	104.96
4 August 2015	105.56
5 August 2015	105.38
6 August 2015	105.57
7 August 2015	104.87
10 August 2015	105.13
11 August 2015	104.73
12 August 2015	105.68
13 August 2015	106.20
14 August 2015	106.41
17 August 2015	106.80
18 August 2015	106.49
19 August 2015	107.80
20 August 2015	106.84
21 August 2015	108.58
24 August 2015	108.32
25 August 2015	110.77
26 August 2015	107.72
27 August 2015	107.25
28 August 2015	106.14
31 August 2015	105.97
1 September 2015	108.21
2 September 2015	108.38
3 September 2015	107.27
4 September 2015	108.15
7 September 2015	ND
8 September 2015	105.68
9 September 2015	103.28
10 September 2015	105.05
11 September 2015	105.68
14 September 2015	106.22
15 September 2015	105.53
16 September 2015	104.46
17 September 2015	104.11
18 September 2015	103.75
21 September 2015	105.95
22 September 2015	105.92
23 September 2015	105.53
24 September 2015	107.83
25 September 2015	107.57
28 September 2015	108.57
29 September 2015	109.02
30 September 2015	108.14
1 October 2015	105.97
2 October 2015	107.64
5 October 2015	105.57
6 October 2015	104.86
7 October 2015	103.23
8 October 2015	104.64
9 October 2015	104.52
12 October 2015	ND
13 October 2015	106.34
14 October 2015	105.42
15 October 2015	102.86
16 October 2015	102.59
19 October 2015	102.62
20 October 2015	102.25
21 October 2015	102.72
22 October 2015	100.82
23 October 2015	100.00
26 October 2015	100.11
27 October 2015	99.57
28 October 2015	100.89
29 October 2015	102.02
30 October 2015	100.24
2 November 2015	97.64
3 November 2015	98.93
4 November 2015	99.55
5 November 2015	99.01
6 November 2015	99.08
9 November 2015	99.08
10 November 2015	101.27
11 November 2015	ND
12 November 2015	102.18
13 November 2015	103.68
16 November 2015	103.49
17 November 2015	103.58
18 November 2015	100.73
19 November 2015	100.34
20 November 2015	100.66
23 November 2015	101.21
24 November 2015	103.07
25 November 2015	103.36
26 November 2015	ND
27 November 2015	103.99
30 November 2015	101.96
1 December 2015	102.58
2 December 2015	101.39
3 December 2015	102.28
4 December 2015	101.07
7 December 2015	100.69
8 December 2015	101.86
9 December 2015	103.73
10 December 2015	104.69
11 December 2015	108.84
14 December 2015	106.38
15 December 2015	103.78
16 December 2015	101.84
17 December 2015	102.19
18 December 2015	104.41
21 December 2015	104.55
22 December 2015	105.50
23 December 2015	104.48
24 December 2015	104.68
25 December 2015	ND
28 December 2015	102.39
29 December 2015	99.59
30 December 2015	99.65
31 December 2015	100.53
1 January 2016	ND
4 January 2016	101.71
5 January 2016	101.33
6 January 2016	102.28
7 January 2016	103.07
8 January 2016	103.73
11 January 2016	102.23
12 January 2016	101.25
13 January 2016	102.38
14 January 2016	101.70
15 January 2016	102.85
18 January 2016	ND
19 January 2016	100.42
20 January 2016	100.06
21 January 2016	102.68
22 January 2016	100.14
25 January 2016	100.88
26 January 2016	99.27
27 January 2016	100.28
28 January 2016	99.53
29 January 2016	100.51
1 February 2016	102.55
2 February 2016	103.59
3 February 2016	103.19
4 February 2016	104.50
5 February 2016	104.30
8 February 2016	108.47
9 February 2016	105.98
10 February 2016	103.71
11 February 2016	101.96
12 February 2016	108.02
15 February 2016	ND
16 February 2016	105.06
17 February 2016	105.32
18 February 2016	106.47
19 February 2016	103.91
22 February 2016	104.24
23 February 2016	105.80
24 February 2016	103.87
25 February 2016	106.21
26 February 2016	105.50
29 February 2016	104.64
1 March 2016	102.24
2 March 2016	102.82
3 March 2016	101.06
4 March 2016	100.35
7 March 2016	99.34
8 March 2016	102.56
9 March 2016	103.19
10 March 2016	99.99
11 March 2016	99.19
14 March 2016	98.07
15 March 2016	99.49
16 March 2016	99.68
17 March 2016	98.17
18 March 2016	101.10
21 March 2016	102.68
22 March 2016	101.56
23 March 2016	102.26
24 March 2016	102.74
25 March 2016	ND
28 March 2016	102.83
29 March 2016	102.60
30 March 2016	103.64
31 March 2016	105.20
1 April 2016	103.02
4 April 2016	103.96
5 April 2016	105.18
6 April 2016	104.72
7 April 2016	105.98
8 April 2016	105.25
11 April 2016	103.72
12 April 2016	101.94
13 April 2016	101.71
14 April 2016	99.72
15 April 2016	102.88
18 April 2016	101.35
19 April 2016	101.19
20 April 2016	100.77
21 April 2016	99.51
22 April 2016	99.45
25 April 2016	98.76
26 April 2016	98.59
27 April 2016	101.13
28 April 2016	101.69
29 April 2016	100.56
2 May 2016	99.83
3 May 2016	102.11
4 May 2016	104.06
5 May 2016	104.30
6 May 2016	101.79
9 May 2016	102.81
10 May 2016	103.50
11 May 2016	105.70
12 May 2016	104.10
13 May 2016	103.09
16 May 2016	102.83
17 May 2016	102.09
18 May 2016	101.15
19 May 2016	98.85
20 May 2016	99.03
23 May 2016	99.03
24 May 2016	97.77
25 May 2016	99.68
26 May 2016	99.85
27 May 2016	97.23
30 May 2016	ND
31 May 2016	97.83
1 June 2016	97.64
2 June 2016	100.22
3 June 2016	103.99
6 June 2016	103.01
7 June 2016	103.74
8 June 2016	103.59
9 June 2016	102.81
10 June 2016	105.70
13 June 2016	106.62
14 June 2016	106.57
15 June 2016	107.17
16 June 2016	106.41
17 June 2016	108.23
20 June 2016	107.68
21 June 2016	105.76
22 June 2016	107.08
23 June 2016	104.18
24 June 2016	106.55
27 June 2016	104.67
28 June 2016	105.04
29 June 2016	101.90
30 June 2016	99.95
1 July 2016	98.41
4 July 2016	ND
5 July 2016	96.03
6 July 2016	97.70
7 July 2016	98.77
8 July 2016	100.94
11 July 2016	97.05
12 July 2016	94.28
13 July 2016	94.72
14 July 2016	95.48
15 July 2016	94.73
18 July 2016	96.75
19 July 2016	95.38
20 July 2016	94.85
21 July 2016	98.69
22 July 2016	100.06
25 July 2016	100.23
26 July 2016	101.72
27 July 2016	100.35
28 July 2016	99.08
29 July 2016	99.23
1 August 2016	97.99
2 August 2016	99.37
3 August 2016	100.45
4 August 2016	100.32
5 August 2016	98.49
8 August 2016	98.22
9 August 2016	92.13
10 August 2016	98.59
11 August 2016	96.84
12 August 2016	99.06
15 August 2016	98.37
16 August 2016	99.03
17 August 2016	99.28
18 August 2016	99.44
19 August 2016	99.92
22 August 2016	99.64
23 August 2016	99.26
24 August 2016	100.08
25 August 2016	98.41
26 August 2016	98.87
29 August 2016	96.87
30 August 2016	97.15
31 August 2016	96.15
1 September 2016	98.41
2 September 2016	97.74
5 September 2016	ND
6 September 2016	98.09
7 September 2016	98.83
8 September 2016	97.99
9 September 2016	98.99
12 September 2016	98.78
13 September 2016	98.42
14 September 2016	98.41
15 September 2016	99.39
16 September 2016	99.57
19 September 2016	100.29
20 September 2016	101.64
21 September 2016	101.11
22 September 2016	99.42
23 September 2016	99.46
26 September 2016	99.15
27 September 2016	99.67
28 September 2016	100.16
29 September 2016	100.89
30 September 2016	100.63
3 October 2016	98.42
4 October 2016	98.27
5 October 2016	96.70
6 October 2016	95.32
7 October 2016	97.60
10 October 2016	ND
11 October 2016	95.24
12 October 2016	95.30
13 October 2016	96.96
14 October 2016	97.20
17 October 2016	98.33
18 October 2016	98.75
19 October 2016	97.65
20 October 2016	96.63
21 October 2016	97.01
24 October 2016	95.78
25 October 2016	94.79
26 October 2016	94.96
27 October 2016	94.19
28 October 2016	93.85
31 October 2016	95.93
1 November 2016	96.74
2 November 2016	99.25
3 November 2016	99.57
4 November 2016	101.14
7 November 2016	98.49
8 November 2016	96.30
9 November 2016	96.36
10 November 2016	94.75
11 November 2016	ND
14 November 2016	100.39
15 November 2016	98.39
16 November 2016	96.50
17 November 2016	95.07
18 November 2016	96.71
21 November 2016	98.42
22 November 2016	99.34
23 November 2016	98.38
24 November 2016	ND
25 November 2016	101.10
28 November 2016	97.14
29 November 2016	97.17
30 November 2016	96.06
1 December 2016	94.67
2 December 2016	95.79
5 December 2016	96.41
6 December 2016	96.77
7 December 2016	96.93
8 December 2016	94.30
9 December 2016	95.57
12 December 2016	94.21
13 December 2016	94.91
14 December 2016	92.77
15 December 2016	94.17
16 December 2016	98.90
19 December 2016	97.70
20 December 2016	96.39
21 December 2016	95.08
22 December 2016	95.03
23 December 2016	95.13
26 December 2016	ND
27 December 2016	94.30
28 December 2016	92.94
29 December 2016	91.72
30 December 2016	89.58
2 January 2017	ND
3 January 2017	91.75
4 January 2017	92.56
5 January 2017	93.25
6 January 2017	92.72
9 January 2017	93.49
10 January 2017	93.20
11 January 2017	92.03
12 January 2017	93.96
13 January 2017	92.96
16 January 2017	ND
17 January 2017	95.35
18 January 2017	93.85
19 January 2017	95.40
20 January 2017	95.48
23 January 2017	96.15
24 January 2017	96.54
25 January 2017	96.31
26 January 2017	97.44
27 January 2017	96.17
30 January 2017	95.40
31 January 2017	97.61
1 February 2017	97.20
2 February 2017	96.06
3 February 2017	96.94
6 February 2017	97.39
7 February 2017	97.64
8 February 2017	98.67
9 February 2017	96.56
10 February 2017	96.16
13 February 2017	95.53
14 February 2017	93.41
15 February 2017	94.03
16 February 2017	95.16
17 February 2017	96.30
20 February 2017	ND
21 February 2017	96.27
22 February 2017	96.70
23 February 2017	98.47
24 February 2017	99.26
27 February 2017	98.54
28 February 2017	96.88
1 March 2017	96.47
2 March 2017	95.94
3 March 2017	96.71
6 March 2017	95.63
7 March 2017	94.53
8 March 2017	94.85
9 March 2017	97.06
10 March 2017	97.09
13 March 2017	97.34
14 March 2017	97.87
15 March 2017	96.52
16 March 2017	95.71
17 March 2017	96.04
20 March 2017	96.61
21 March 2017	96.56
22 March 2017	95.04
23 March 2017	96.94
24 March 2017	97.47
27 March 2017	96.08
28 March 2017	96.64
29 March 2017	96.99
30 March 2017	96.49
31 March 2017	96.50
3 April 2017	96.79
4 April 2017	95.59
5 April 2017	99.14
6 April 2017	96.98
7 April 2017	95.90
10 April 2017	96.04
11 April 2017	95.79
12 April 2017	99.59
13 April 2017	97.44
14 April 2017	ND
17 April 2017	96.36
18 April 2017	98.25
19 April 2017	97.32
20 April 2017	98.34
21 April 2017	98.27
24 April 2017	97.35
25 April 2017	96.52
26 April 2017	97.80
27 April 2017	98.05
28 April 2017	97.38
1 May 2017	96.97
2 May 2017	97.78
3 May 2017	94.90
4 May 2017	95.79
5 May 2017	94.55
8 May 2017	93.24
9 May 2017	93.18
10 May 2017	94.91
11 May 2017	96.29
12 May 2017	96.22
15 May 2017	95.21
16 May 2017	94.28
17 May 2017	94.02
18 May 2017	96.02
19 May 2017	97.32
22 May 2017	96.24
23 May 2017	94.55
24 May 2017	96.54
25 May 2017	95.93
26 May 2017	95.65
29 May 2017	ND
30 May 2017	95.70
31 May 2017	95.14
1 June 2017	96.82
2 June 2017	97.42
5 June 2017	95.59
6 June 2017	95.73
7 June 2017	94.73
8 June 2017	94.73
9 June 2017	93.65
12 June 2017	95.02
13 June 2017	94.40
14 June 2017	93.08
15 June 2017	95.67
16 June 2017	94.74
19 June 2017	92.99
20 June 2017	91.81
21 June 2017	93.08
22 June 2017	94.23
23 June 2017	93.04
26 June 2017	92.48
27 June 2017	91.43
28 June 2017	93.08
29 June 2017	92.70
30 June 2017	92.79
3 July 2017	92.83
4 July 2017	ND
5 July 2017	92.67
6 July 2017	92.29
7 July 2017	92.78
10 July 2017	91.56
11 July 2017	91.92
12 July 2017	91.79
13 July 2017	91.45
14 July 2017	92.08
17 July 2017	92.52
18 July 2017	92.98
19 July 2017	92.69
20 July 2017	93.31
21 July 2017	92.11
24 July 2017	91.12
25 July 2017	91.00
26 July 2017	91.15
27 July 2017	91.82
28 July 2017	91.28
31 July 2017	91.21
1 August 2017	91.06
2 August 2017	90.75
3 August 2017	90.64
4 August 2017	90.90
7 August 2017	90.29
8 August 2017	89.15
9 August 2017	89.60
10 August 2017	92.19
11 August 2017	92.36
14 August 2017	90.62
15 August 2017	89.26
16 August 2017	89.68
17 August 2017	90.94
18 August 2017	90.61
21 August 2017	91.02
22 August 2017	89.82
23 August 2017	90.32
24 August 2017	89.84
25 August 2017	88.86
28 August 2017	89.74
29 August 2017	91.42
30 August 2017	91.29
31 August 2017	90.95
1 September 2017	90.91
4 September 2017	ND
5 September 2017	90.78
6 September 2017	91.74
7 September 2017	92.81
8 September 2017	92.55
11 September 2017	90.83
12 September 2017	90.09
13 September 2017	88.91
14 September 2017	88.71
15 September 2017	88.25
18 September 2017	88.09
19 September 2017	87.25
20 September 2017	85.82
21 September 2017	86.73
22 September 2017	86.21
25 September 2017	85.68
26 September 2017	83.50
27 September 2017	85.00
28 September 2017	84.58
29 September 2017	83.88
2 October 2017	82.25
3 October 2017	83.19
4 October 2017	83.50
5 October 2017	84.38
6 October 2017	83.72
9 October 2017	ND
10 October 2017	83.74
11 October 2017	82.83
12 October 2017	81.66
13 October 2017	82.29
16 October 2017	81.93
17 October 2017	80.11
18 October 2017	81.95
19 October 2017	82.70
20 October 2017	80.97
23 October 2017	80.67
24 October 2017	79.99
25 October 2017	81.72
26 October 2017	81.80
27 October 2017	82.22
30 October 2017	80.48
31 October 2017	80.46
1 November 2017	81.90
2 November 2017	81.36
3 November 2017	80.97
6 November 2017	79.42
7 November 2017	78.81
8 November 2017	80.10
9 November 2017	81.65
10 November 2017	81.31
13 November 2017	79.99
14 November 2017	79.88
15 November 2017	80.60
16 November 2017	78.17
17 November 2017	79.78
20 November 2017	79.40
21 November 2017	77.94
22 November 2017	78.16
23 November 2017	ND
24 November 2017	77.71
27 November 2017	78.22
28 November 2017	77.49
29 November 2017	77.25
30 November 2017	76.02
1 December 2017	75.80
4 December 2017	75.87
5 December 2017	74.87
6 December 2017	76.34
7 December 2017	76.27
8 December 2017	76.30
11 December 2017	75.97
12 December 2017	74.69
13 December 2017	73.63
14 December 2017	71.95
15 December 2017	71.76
18 December 2017	71.80
19 December 2017	71.18
20 December 2017	72.29
21 December 2017	70.53
22 December 2017	69.99
25 December 2017	ND
26 December 2017	69.96
27 December 2017	69.31
28 December 2017	69.91
29 December 2017	70.25
1 January 2018	ND
2 January 2018	68.11
3 January 2018	66.41
4 January 2018	65.78
5 January 2018	66.38
8 January 2018	66.45
9 January 2018	67.80
10 January 2018	68.53
11 January 2018	66.78
12 January 2018	66.03
15 January 2018	ND
16 January 2018	66.32
17 January 2018	67.98
18 January 2018	66.95
19 January 2018	67.93
22 January 2018	70.30
23 January 2018	68.90
24 January 2018	71.42
25 January 2018	68.71
26 January 2018	70.16
29 January 2018	70.99
30 January 2018	71.61
31 January 2018	71.93
1 February 2018	72.86
2 February 2018	77.10
5 February 2018	78.00
6 February 2018	74.18
7 February 2018	77.51
8 February 2018	79.49
9 February 2018	81.57
12 February 2018	81.60
13 February 2018	81.26
14 February 2018	81.27
15 February 2018	78.62
16 February 2018	78.20
19 February 2018	ND
20 February 2018	77.40
21 February 2018	76.62
22 February 2018	78.35
23 February 2018	78.03
26 February 2018	79.68
27 February 2018	79.04
28 February 2018	77.89
1 March 2018	77.62
2 March 2018	78.83
5 March 2018	80.34
6 March 2018	80.91
7 March 2018	81.25
8 March 2018	81.07
9 March 2018	78.94
12 March 2018	78.52
13 March 2018	79.92
14 March 2018	80.03
15 March 2018	79.71
16 March 2018	78.56
19 March 2018	78.21
20 March 2018	77.31
21 March 2018	80.30
22 March 2018	79.48
23 March 2018	81.29
26 March 2018	79.45
27 March 2018	81.00
28 March 2018	80.64
29 March 2018	81.10
30 March 2018	ND
2 April 2018	82.21
3 April 2018	80.14
4 April 2018	79.36
5 April 2018	78.20
6 April 2018	79.98
9 April 2018	79.11
10 April 2018	79.01
11 April 2018	77.85
12 April 2018	77.92
13 April 2018	77.88
16 April 2018	75.62
17 April 2018	75.41
18 April 2018	75.26
19 April 2018	74.67
20 April 2018	75.20
23 April 2018	76.37
24 April 2018	76.93
25 April 2018	79.27
26 April 2018	76.72
27 April 2018	75.67
30 April 2018	75.67
1 May 2018	77.06
2 May 2018	76.91
3 May 2018	78.00
4 May 2018	76.48
7 May 2018	76.43
8 May 2018	77.12
9 May 2018	78.01
10 May 2018	76.39
11 May 2018	74.73
14 May 2018	74.89
15 May 2018	77.08
16 May 2018	77.71
17 May 2018	77.23
18 May 2018	77.48
21 May 2018	77.28
22 May 2018	77.75
23 May 2018	77.06
24 May 2018	77.15
25 May 2018	78.57
28 May 2018	ND
29 May 2018	80.05
30 May 2018	79.33
31 May 2018	78.58
1 June 2018	78.95
4 June 2018	78.09
5 June 2018	79.41
6 June 2018	80.21
7 June 2018	81.20
8 June 2018	82.50
11 June 2018	81.72
12 June 2018	79.67
13 June 2018	78.82
14 June 2018	78.31
15 June 2018	77.75
18 June 2018	79.32
19 June 2018	79.43
20 June 2018	78.52
21 June 2018	79.38
22 June 2018	80.53
25 June 2018	81.82
26 June 2018	80.52
27 June 2018	81.25
28 June 2018	80.80
29 June 2018	79.90
2 July 2018	80.43
3 July 2018	81.24
4 July 2018	ND
5 July 2018	79.90
6 July 2018	80.33
9 July 2018	78.77
10 July 2018	78.35
11 July 2018	78.41
12 July 2018	78.37
13 July 2018	77.75
16 July 2018	77.64
17 July 2018	76.69
18 July 2018	75.72
19 July 2018	76.49
20 July 2018	76.74
23 July 2018	77.73
24 July 2018	76.28
25 July 2018	75.57
26 July 2018	75.11
27 July 2018	76.63
30 July 2018	76.78
31 July 2018	76.30
1 August 2018	76.54
2 August 2018	77.01
3 August 2018	76.75
6 August 2018	77.05
7 August 2018	76.84
8 August 2018	77.25
9 August 2018	77.53
10 August 2018	76.88
13 August 2018	79.09
14 August 2018	79.56
15 August 2018	79.29
16 August 2018	79.48
17 August 2018	79.20
20 August 2018	79.82
21 August 2018	78.89
22 August 2018	80.61
23 August 2018	79.69
24 August 2018	79.90
27 August 2018	78.82
28 August 2018	79.22
29 August 2018	79.12
30 August 2018	81.01
31 August 2018	80.19
3 September 2018	ND
4 September 2018	81.13
5 September 2018	82.46
6 September 2018	80.90
7 September 2018	82.17
10 September 2018	81.08
11 September 2018	81.43
12 September 2018	79.54
13 September 2018	78.65
14 September 2018	80.18
17 September 2018	82.07
18 September 2018	81.47
19 September 2018	82.74
20 September 2018	82.15
21 September 2018	80.86
24 September 2018	80.77
25 September 2018	80.91
26 September 2018	79.81
27 September 2018	78.94
28 September 2018	80.21
1 October 2018	78.47
2 October 2018	79.43
3 October 2018	82.05
4 October 2018	84.31
5 October 2018	85.34
8 October 2018	ND
9 October 2018	84.41
10 October 2018	86.56
11 October 2018	84.24
12 October 2018	85.60
15 October 2018	87.47
16 October 2018	85.18
17 October 2018	85.44
18 October 2018	88.25
19 October 2018	89.65
22 October 2018	88.69
23 October 2018	89.35
24 October 2018	94.18
25 October 2018	89.94
26 October 2018	91.72
29 October 2018	93.84
30 October 2018	93.09
31 October 2018	93.68
1 November 2018	93.66
2 November 2018	94.48
5 November 2018	96.09
6 November 2018	94.07
7 November 2018	91.03
8 November 2018	91.65
9 November 2018	94.44
12 November 2018	ND
13 November 2018	97.41
14 November 2018	97.20
15 November 2018	96.28
16 November 2018	93.27
19 November 2018	95.93
20 November 2018	97.02
21 November 2018	97.46
22 November 2018	ND
23 November 2018	98.01
26 November 2018	96.88
27 November 2018	95.57
28 November 2018	91.87
29 November 2018	94.13
30 November 2018	94.37
3 December 2018	93.43
4 December 2018	93.48
5 December 2018	ND
6 December 2018	93.80
7 December 2018	91.00
10 December 2018	89.79
11 December 2018	88.82
12 December 2018	88.30
13 December 2018	89.30
14 December 2018	90.55
17 December 2018	91.25
18 December 2018	87.78
19 December 2018	87.38
20 December 2018	88.26
21 December 2018	89.27
24 December 2018	92.44
25 December 2018	ND
26 December 2018	87.98
27 December 2018	88.30
28 December 2018	91.09
31 December 2018	89.62
1 January 2019	ND
2 January 2019	89.96
3 January 2019	88.02
4 January 2019	86.90
7 January 2019	85.95
8 January 2019	85.43
9 January 2019	86.45
10 January 2019	87.81
11 January 2019	86.69
14 January 2019	87.21
15 January 2019	86.38
16 January 2019	87.18
17 January 2019	85.44
18 January 2019	84.59
21 January 2019	ND
22 January 2019	87.07
23 January 2019	88.26
24 January 2019	88.28
25 January 2019	88.25
28 January 2019	87.73
29 January 2019	85.93
30 January 2019	84.13
31 January 2019	81.57
1 February 2019	85.64
4 February 2019	86.55
5 February 2019	84.50
6 February 2019	84.53
7 February 2019	84.68
8 February 2019	84.93
11 February 2019	85.14
12 February 2019	84.08
13 February 2019	85.30
14 February 2019	85.25
15 February 2019	86.21
18 February 2019	ND
19 February 2019	82.51
20 February 2019	83.20
21 February 2019	82.96
22 February 2019	81.64
25 February 2019	83.17
26 February 2019	82.42
27 February 2019	83.43
28 February 2019	83.97
1 March 2019	86.03
4 March 2019	86.97
5 March 2019	84.98
6 March 2019	85.42
7 March 2019	83.49
8 March 2019	82.80
11 March 2019	82.41
12 March 2019	79.03
13 March 2019	78.59
14 March 2019	80.80
15 March 2019	80.26
18 March 2019	78.15
19 March 2019	78.00
20 March 2019	77.31
21 March 2019	75.94
22 March 2019	76.01
25 March 2019	72.06
26 March 2019	73.60
27 March 2019	73.18
28 March 2019	75.96
29 March 2019	76.70
1 April 2019	78.29
2 April 2019	78.31
3 April 2019	78.46
4 April 2019	76.89
5 April 2019	73.76
8 April 2019	75.12
9 April 2019	76.72
10 April 2019	76.11
11 April 2019	74.11
12 April 2019	75.43
15 April 2019	77.79
16 April 2019	79.25
17 April 2019	80.58
18 April 2019	79.23
19 April 2019	ND
22 April 2019	82.08
23 April 2019	81.98
24 April 2019	80.48
25 April 2019	79.77
26 April 2019	78.96
29 April 2019	80.99
30 April 2019	82.93
1 May 2019	79.41
2 May 2019	80.20
3 May 2019	77.20
6 May 2019	77.49
7 May 2019	80.30
8 May 2019	79.65
9 May 2019	82.61
10 May 2019	79.68
13 May 2019	82.67
14 May 2019	81.07
15 May 2019	82.48
16 May 2019	83.33
17 May 2019	83.47
20 May 2019	84.31
21 May 2019	83.35
22 May 2019	87.20
23 May 2019	84.25
24 May 2019	87.67
27 May 2019	ND
28 May 2019	88.57
29 May 2019	83.33
30 May 2019	84.75
31 May 2019	81.14
3 June 2019	78.04
4 June 2019	81.71
5 June 2019	85.78
6 June 2019	84.15
7 June 2019	75.27
10 June 2019	83.20
11 June 2019	84.69
12 June 2019	84.28
13 June 2019	82.17
14 June 2019	87.99
17 June 2019	87.33
18 June 2019	80.03
19 June 2019	73.29
20 June 2019	63.98
21 June 2019	75.76
24 June 2019	75.33
25 June 2019	74.55
26 June 2019	80.54
27 June 2019	74.79
28 June 2019	78.02
1 July 2019	81.40
2 July 2019	78.69
3 July 2019	72.45
4 July 2019	ND
5 July 2019	74.96
8 July 2019	73.10
9 July 2019	78.87
10 July 2019	79.41
11 July 2019	82.78
12 July 2019	83.19
15 July 2019	84.94
16 July 2019	84.49
17 July 2019	80.54
18 July 2019	81.79
19 July 2019	79.56
22 July 2019	77.10
23 July 2019	77.22
24 July 2019	77.13
25 July 2019	78.54
26 July 2019	80.76
29 July 2019	79.83
30 July 2019	80.36
31 July 2019	79.05
1 August 2019	76.97
2 August 2019	80.64
5 August 2019	81.38
6 August 2019	88.66
7 August 2019	83.04
8 August 2019	87.22
9 August 2019	84.62
12 August 2019	85.96
13 August 2019	87.99
14 August 2019	90.75
15 August 2019	90.32
16 August 2019	88.27
19 August 2019	91.81
20 August 2019	96.25
21 August 2019	95.82
22 August 2019	95.36
23 August 2019	98.61
26 August 2019	101.36
27 August 2019	102.62
28 August 2019	98.25
29 August 2019	97.59
30 August 2019	92.56
2 September 2019	ND
3 September 2019	90.03
4 September 2019	80.84
5 September 2019	83.56
6 September 2019	81.99
9 September 2019	85.53
10 September 2019	92.33
11 September 2019	89.06
12 September 2019	91.13
13 September 2019	94.86
16 September 2019	95.50
17 September 2019	95.76
18 September 2019	91.22
19 September 2019	90.66
20 September 2019	93.82
23 September 2019	91.97
24 September 2019	94.67
25 September 2019	95.98
26 September 2019	94.23
27 September 2019	95.29
30 September 2019	94.85
1 October 2019	97.00
2 October 2019	101.00
3 October 2019	101.30
4 October 2019	97.30
7 October 2019	100.11
8 October 2019	102.09
9 October 2019	103.24
10 October 2019	100.73
11 October 2019	97.25
14 October 2019	ND
15 October 2019	98.76
16 October 2019	98.28
17 October 2019	99.61
18 October 2019	100.04
21 October 2019	101.26
22 October 2019	103.33
23 October 2019	102.00
24 October 2019	101.85
25 October 2019	101.00
28 October 2019	103.30
29 October 2019	99.46
30 October 2019	101.68
31 October 2019	99.21
1 November 2019	96.69
4 November 2019	94.59
5 November 2019	96.95
6 November 2019	95.14
7 November 2019	95.23
8 November 2019	92.88
11 November 2019	ND
12 November 2019	91.13
13 November 2019	92.39
14 November 2019	94.94
15 November 2019	92.96
18 November 2019	93.41
19 November 2019	94.65
20 November 2019	97.82
21 November 2019	95.94
22 November 2019	97.41
25 November 2019	95.96
26 November 2019	96.38
27 November 2019	96.25
28 November 2019	ND
29 November 2019	95.76
2 December 2019	95.56
3 December 2019	96.22
4 December 2019	98.01
5 December 2019	97.12
6 December 2019	94.70
9 December 2019	95.01
10 December 2019	94.82
11 December 2019	94.87
12 December 2019	93.73
13 December 2019	92.49
16 December 2019	92.07
17 December 2019	89.82
18 December 2019	90.46
19 December 2019	88.35
20 December 2019	88.65
23 December 2019	88.82
24 December 2019	90.24
25 December 2019	ND
26 December 2019	89.96
27 December 2019	88.47
30 December 2019	87.85
31 December 2019	86.66
1 January 2020	ND
2 January 2020	87.40
3 January 2020	89.88
6 January 2020	88.49
7 January 2020	87.91
8 January 2020	86.25
9 January 2020	86.87
10 January 2020	86.56
13 January 2020	85.03
14 January 2020	85.38
15 January 2020	87.51
16 January 2020	86.27
17 January 2020	86.22
20 January 2020	ND
21 January 2020	88.15
22 January 2020	88.07
23 January 2020	86.40
24 January 2020	84.77
27 January 2020	86.83
28 January 2020	87.17
29 January 2020	86.88
30 January 2020	85.83
31 January 2020	86.12
3 February 2020	87.33
4 February 2020	90.01
5 February 2020	88.84
6 February 2020	87.12
7 February 2020	86.49
10 February 2020	88.15
11 February 2020	89.33
12 February 2020	90.38
13 February 2020	92.10
14 February 2020	91.33
17 February 2020	ND
18 February 2020	92.69
19 February 2020	91.88
20 February 2020	92.50
21 February 2020	94.12
24 February 2020	89.54
25 February 2020	91.77
26 February 2020	93.14
27 February 2020	92.10
28 February 2020	91.50
2 March 2020	88.25
3 March 2020	88.86
4 March 2020	85.66
5 March 2020	92.93
6 March 2020	92.27
9 March 2020	99.41
10 March 2020	131.05
11 March 2020	146.14
12 March 2020	157.04
13 March 2020	163.71
16 March 2020	139.53
17 March 2020	119.91
18 March 2020	151.48
19 March 2020	187.27
20 March 2020	159.17
23 March 2020	143.22
24 March 2020	113.31
25 March 2020	104.02
26 March 2020	97.65
27 March 2020	99.52
30 March 2020	99.69
31 March 2020	121.14
1 April 2020	134.09
2 April 2020	122.71
3 April 2020	116.79
6 April 2020	114.40
7 April 2020	107.31
8 April 2020	101.63
9 April 2020	100.43
10 April 2020	ND
13 April 2020	108.35
14 April 2020	109.57
15 April 2020	109.91
16 April 2020	112.96
17 April 2020	117.31
20 April 2020	124.93
21 April 2020	125.47
22 April 2020	115.62
23 April 2020	114.57
24 April 2020	114.02
27 April 2020	105.31
28 April 2020	103.45
29 April 2020	104.28
30 April 2020	103.94
1 May 2020	106.32
4 May 2020	108.33
5 May 2020	109.19
6 May 2020	107.65
7 May 2020	110.39
8 May 2020	105.28
11 May 2020	108.72
12 May 2020	108.90
13 May 2020	109.62
14 May 2020	106.84
15 May 2020	106.84
18 May 2020	107.28
19 May 2020	103.93
20 May 2020	102.39
21 May 2020	105.28
22 May 2020	108.54
25 May 2020	ND
26 May 2020	107.30
27 May 2020	108.59
28 May 2020	109.30
29 May 2020	108.88
1 June 2020	107.15
2 June 2020	107.78
3 June 2020	104.57
4 June 2020	104.37
5 June 2020	101.78
8 June 2020	98.18
9 June 2020	98.78
10 June 2020	99.33
11 June 2020	101.89
12 June 2020	103.30
15 June 2020	104.12
16 June 2020	104.49
17 June 2020	106.06
18 June 2020	106.63
19 June 2020	107.71
22 June 2020	106.75
23 June 2020	103.57
24 June 2020	104.60
25 June 2020	104.29
26 June 2020	104.51
29 June 2020	105.47
30 June 2020	100.83
1 July 2020	99.22
2 July 2020	99.82
3 July 2020	ND
6 July 2020	95.25
7 July 2020	89.76
8 July 2020	88.54
9 July 2020	82.86
10 July 2020	83.48
13 July 2020	85.20
14 July 2020	83.39
15 July 2020	82.16
16 July 2020	81.97
17 July 2020	85.14
20 July 2020	86.95
21 July 2020	84.24
22 July 2020	83.64
23 July 2020	85.34
24 July 2020	88.39
27 July 2020	80.64
28 July 2020	78.31
29 July 2020	69.76
30 July 2020	67.75
31 July 2020	74.44
3 August 2020	72.36
4 August 2020	74.43
5 August 2020	76.35
6 August 2020	75.88
7 August 2020	75.43
10 August 2020	73.55
11 August 2020	80.17
12 August 2020	75.96
13 August 2020	74.95
14 August 2020	78.66
17 August 2020	77.13
18 August 2020	77.28
19 August 2020	75.17
20 August 2020	78.02
21 August 2020	78.32
24 August 2020	77.03
25 August 2020	76.81
26 August 2020	78.05
27 August 2020	77.48
28 August 2020	77.35
31 August 2020	75.66
1 September 2020	81.73
2 September 2020	82.96
3 September 2020	86.51
4 September 2020	88.21
7 September 2020	ND
8 September 2020	87.81
9 September 2020	90.37
10 September 2020	93.82
11 September 2020	94.59
14 September 2020	93.80
15 September 2020	94.37
16 September 2020	93.67
17 September 2020	91.58
18 September 2020	93.17
21 September 2020	94.89
22 September 2020	94.38
23 September 2020	95.12
24 September 2020	95.20
25 September 2020	94.38
28 September 2020	93.07
29 September 2020	93.16
30 September 2020	92.62
1 October 2020	92.41
2 October 2020	91.22
5 October 2020	88.39
6 October 2020	87.00
7 October 2020	83.95
8 October 2020	85.89
9 October 2020	84.35
12 October 2020	ND
13 October 2020	85.02
14 October 2020	84.39
15 October 2020	83.64
16 October 2020	82.16
19 October 2020	81.46
20 October 2020	82.30
21 October 2020	80.43
22 October 2020	77.72
23 October 2020	79.79
26 October 2020	81.31
27 October 2020	81.29
28 October 2020	80.45
29 October 2020	78.70
30 October 2020	78.07
2 November 2020	78.18
3 November 2020	78.67
4 November 2020	75.72
5 November 2020	73.35
6 November 2020	71.70
9 November 2020	74.12
10 November 2020	74.09
11 November 2020	ND
12 November 2020	73.56
13 November 2020	71.64
16 November 2020	70.70
17 November 2020	70.28
18 November 2020	72.24
19 November 2020	70.66
20 November 2020	72.06
23 November 2020	72.69
24 November 2020	72.66
25 November 2020	73.89
26 November 2020	ND
27 November 2020	73.02
30 November 2020	71.11
1 December 2020	70.05
2 December 2020	68.96
3 December 2020	70.64
4 December 2020	70.97
7 December 2020	70.62
8 December 2020	71.34
9 December 2020	73.41
10 December 2020	72.49
11 December 2020	70.99
14 December 2020	70.89
15 December 2020	72.99
16 December 2020	72.64
17 December 2020	71.68
18 December 2020	71.61
21 December 2020	73.23
22 December 2020	74.04
23 December 2020	73.25
24 December 2020	72.47
25 December 2020	ND
28 December 2020	70.92
29 December 2020	70.94
30 December 2020	70.51
31 December 2020	69.21
1 January 2021	ND
4 January 2021	68.79
5 January 2021	70.11
6 January 2021	69.32
7 January 2021	67.51
8 January 2021	67.18
11 January 2021	69.48
12 January 2021	71.46
13 January 2021	72.50
14 January 2021	70.66
15 January 2021	71.30
18 January 2021	ND
19 January 2021	72.10
20 January 2021	68.97
21 January 2021	68.94
22 January 2021	68.80
25 January 2021	70.42
26 January 2021	67.37
27 January 2021	64.75
28 January 2021	67.43
29 January 2021	67.91
1 February 2021	68.20
2 February 2021	65.62
3 February 2021	66.26
4 February 2021	66.64
5 February 2021	65.19
8 February 2021	62.94
9 February 2021	63.07
10 February 2021	64.28
11 February 2021	63.86
12 February 2021	66.85
15 February 2021	ND
16 February 2021	70.06
17 February 2021	73.81
18 February 2021	70.19
19 February 2021	73.27
22 February 2021	77.91
23 February 2021	79.60
24 February 2021	83.50
25 February 2021	84.00
26 February 2021	80.50
1 March 2021	74.80
2 March 2021	70.32
3 March 2021	67.70
4 March 2021	74.69
5 March 2021	70.74
8 March 2021	67.52
9 March 2021	68.94
10 March 2021	70.45
11 March 2021	70.31
12 March 2021	72.64
15 March 2021	73.58
16 March 2021	76.35
17 March 2021	75.70
18 March 2021	78.84
19 March 2021	77.29
22 March 2021	77.34
23 March 2021	76.59
24 March 2021	74.87
25 March 2021	73.89
26 March 2021	75.78
29 March 2021	73.99
30 March 2021	74.16
31 March 2021	72.41
1 April 2021	72.78
2 April 2021	70.40
5 April 2021	68.78
6 April 2021	68.84
7 April 2021	67.77
8 April 2021	68.41
9 April 2021	67.34
12 April 2021	65.47
13 April 2021	62.86
14 April 2021	63.53
15 April 2021	60.98
16 April 2021	62.07
19 April 2021	63.28
20 April 2021	63.38
21 April 2021	61.60
22 April 2021	61.33
23 April 2021	62.23
26 April 2021	63.55
27 April 2021	63.43
28 April 2021	62.52
29 April 2021	61.29
30 April 2021	57.43
3 May 2021	58.91
4 May 2021	60.76
5 May 2021	61.63
6 May 2021	59.13
7 May 2021	59.41
10 May 2021	57.43
11 May 2021	61.11
12 May 2021	61.81
13 May 2021	62.80
14 May 2021	62.94
17 May 2021	61.83
18 May 2021	60.60
19 May 2021	61.14
20 May 2021	61.64
21 May 2021	61.67
24 May 2021	59.75
25 May 2021	59.03
26 May 2021	58.60
27 May 2021	62.13
28 May 2021	62.90
31 May 2021	ND
1 June 2021	61.98
2 June 2021	63.48
3 June 2021	64.54
4 June 2021	64.97
7 June 2021	65.64
8 June 2021	66.23
9 June 2021	65.48
10 June 2021	66.33
11 June 2021	65.79
14 June 2021	67.61
15 June 2021	68.83
16 June 2021	70.11
17 June 2021	69.46
18 June 2021	69.91
21 June 2021	70.96
22 June 2021	69.81
23 June 2021	66.52
24 June 2021	66.03
25 June 2021	66.75
28 June 2021	63.36
29 June 2021	62.98
30 June 2021	64.29
1 July 2021	65.30
2 July 2021	64.04
5 July 2021	ND
6 July 2021	65.26
7 July 2021	66.08
8 July 2021	65.15
9 July 2021	66.22
12 July 2021	65.37
13 July 2021	66.18
14 July 2021	65.09
15 July 2021	65.55
16 July 2021	65.36
19 July 2021	67.58
20 July 2021	66.89
21 July 2021	67.71
22 July 2021	68.75
23 July 2021	67.35
26 July 2021	66.26
27 July 2021	67.88
28 July 2021	68.64
29 July 2021	65.79
30 July 2021	67.90
2 August 2021	66.32
3 August 2021	68.85
4 August 2021	70.58
5 August 2021	68.78
6 August 2021	69.00
9 August 2021	70.79
10 August 2021	71.83
11 August 2021	69.96
12 August 2021	68.87
13 August 2021	69.87
16 August 2021	70.92
17 August 2021	72.04
18 August 2021	71.26
19 August 2021	70.71
20 August 2021	72.32
23 August 2021	71.20
24 August 2021	69.67
25 August 2021	69.44
26 August 2021	69.16
27 August 2021	68.10
30 August 2021	68.80
31 August 2021	69.94
1 September 2021	71.65
2 September 2021	71.64
3 September 2021	69.78
6 September 2021	ND
7 September 2021	68.80
8 September 2021	68.24
9 September 2021	69.45
10 September 2021	68.73
13 September 2021	68.87
14 September 2021	68.65
15 September 2021	69.38
16 September 2021	70.55
17 September 2021	70.12
20 September 2021	71.89
21 September 2021	72.00
22 September 2021	74.36
23 September 2021	73.74
24 September 2021	71.68
27 September 2021	72.74
28 September 2021	72.64
29 September 2021	72.45
30 September 2021	72.66
1 October 2021	69.43
4 October 2021	69.58
5 October 2021	71.73
6 October 2021	72.09
7 October 2021	71.21
8 October 2021	71.20
11 October 2021	ND
12 October 2021	71.11
13 October 2021	70.20
14 October 2021	68.94
15 October 2021	67.35
18 October 2021	67.06
19 October 2021	65.03
20 October 2021	65.05
21 October 2021	65.09
22 October 2021	67.19
25 October 2021	65.99
26 October 2021	64.43
27 October 2021	64.43
28 October 2021	65.59
29 October 2021	65.36
1 November 2021	62.48
2 November 2021	64.73
3 November 2021	62.48
4 November 2021	65.84
5 November 2021	64.83
8 November 2021	61.46
9 November 2021	61.71
10 November 2021	62.48
11 November 2021	ND
12 November 2021	65.11
15 November 2021	62.91
16 November 2021	62.24
17 November 2021	63.77
18 November 2021	63.92
19 November 2021	64.22
22 November 2021	61.51
23 November 2021	62.93
24 November 2021	65.83
25 November 2021	ND
26 November 2021	69.87
29 November 2021	68.00
30 November 2021	71.13
1 December 2021	72.07
2 December 2021	72.70
3 December 2021	74.79
6 December 2021	73.39
7 December 2021	69.59
8 December 2021	67.52
9 December 2021	69.30
10 December 2021	70.68
13 December 2021	72.07
14 December 2021	70.90
15 December 2021	69.57
16 December 2021	70.69
17 December 2021	73.10
20 December 2021	72.98
21 December 2021	72.82
22 December 2021	72.39
23 December 2021	70.14
24 December 2021	ND
27 December 2021	69.72
28 December 2021	66.39
29 December 2021	67.03
30 December 2021	70.75
31 December 2021	65.66
3 January 2022	67.49
4 January 2022	68.60
5 January 2022	70.68
6 January 2022	73.15
7 January 2022	78.08
10 January 2022	80.49
11 January 2022	76.12
12 January 2022	76.88
13 January 2022	83.67
14 January 2022	84.36
17 January 2022	ND
18 January 2022	86.52
19 January 2022	84.58
20 January 2022	84.80
21 January 2022	88.74
24 January 2022	84.40
25 January 2022	85.46
26 January 2022	84.45
27 January 2022	85.38
28 January 2022	86.03
31 January 2022	83.36
1 February 2022	84.74
2 February 2022	85.24
3 February 2022	84.78
4 February 2022	86.02
7 February 2022	84.62
8 February 2022	85.64
9 February 2022	87.79
10 February 2022	92.81
11 February 2022	99.64
14 February 2022	102.16
15 February 2022	97.77
16 February 2022	101.81
17 February 2022	99.64
18 February 2022	102.59
21 February 2022	ND
22 February 2022	105.17
23 February 2022	105.74
24 February 2022	106.82
25 February 2022	102.58
28 February 2022	101.54
1 March 2022	99.48
2 March 2022	106.47
3 March 2022	103.08
4 March 2022	103.78
7 March 2022	105.79
8 March 2022	109.08
9 March 2022	107.86
10 March 2022	110.94
11 March 2022	108.86
14 March 2022	110.86
15 March 2022	112.38
16 March 2022	114.79
17 March 2022	109.02
18 March 2022	107.48
21 March 2022	111.39
22 March 2022	111.43
23 March 2022	110.27
24 March 2022	112.22
25 March 2022	118.20
28 March 2022	119.22
29 March 2022	112.64
30 March 2022	111.05
31 March 2022	111.09
1 April 2022	111.30
4 April 2022	107.79
5 April 2022	112.76
6 April 2022	114.37
7 April 2022	110.87
8 April 2022	115.59
11 April 2022	118.39
12 April 2022	113.69
13 April 2022	111.59
14 April 2022	113.46
15 April 2022	ND
18 April 2022	117.35
19 April 2022	114.42
20 April 2022	115.08
21 April 2022	122.74
22 April 2022	124.30
25 April 2022	124.71
26 April 2022	124.06
27 April 2022	124.20
28 April 2022	122.22
29 April 2022	122.15
2 May 2022	124.97
3 May 2022	122.62
4 May 2022	118.85
5 May 2022	124.67
6 May 2022	121.11
9 May 2022	125.03
10 May 2022	121.83
11 May 2022	123.78
12 May 2022	123.26
13 May 2022	124.42
16 May 2022	123.46
17 May 2022	124.53
18 May 2022	126.97
19 May 2022	125.31
20 May 2022	122.48
23 May 2022	120.94
24 May 2022	119.44
25 May 2022	116.89
26 May 2022	117.66
27 May 2022	116.66
30 May 2022	ND
31 May 2022	116.72
1 June 2022	118.33
2 June 2022	112.35
3 June 2022	113.50
6 June 2022	119.07
7 June 2022	114.56
8 June 2022	116.61
9 June 2022	118.10
10 June 2022	127.46
13 June 2022	128.64
14 June 2022	135.77
15 June 2022	139.40
16 June 2022	139.01
17 June 2022	136.39
20 June 2022	ND
21 June 2022	135.51
22 June 2022	136.58
23 June 2022	135.75
24 June 2022	136.67
27 June 2022	135.80
28 June 2022	140.60
29 June 2022	136.74
30 June 2022	134.26
1 July 2022	135.32
4 July 2022	ND
5 July 2022	132.86
6 July 2022	139.73
7 July 2022	140.90
8 July 2022	131.51
11 July 2022	139.13
12 July 2022	142.42
13 July 2022	142.52
14 July 2022	146.99
15 July 2022	141.88
18 July 2022	136.88
19 July 2022	136.50
20 July 2022	138.32
21 July 2022	134.70
22 July 2022	134.80
25 July 2022	133.04
26 July 2022	134.28
27 July 2022	123.39
28 July 2022	121.80
29 July 2022	110.46
1 August 2022	109.72
2 August 2022	121.86
3 August 2022	117.50
4 August 2022	116.84
5 August 2022	122.29
8 August 2022	118.02
9 August 2022	117.78
10 August 2022	111.95
11 August 2022	116.09
12 August 2022	115.24
15 August 2022	114.59
16 August 2022	115.30
17 August 2022	123.86
18 August 2022	125.22
19 August 2022	132.70
22 August 2022	139.05
23 August 2022	138.84
24 August 2022	140.48
25 August 2022	133.29
26 August 2022	137.65
29 August 2022	136.81
30 August 2022	138.45
31 August 2022	140.49
1 September 2022	144.94
2 September 2022	140.75
5 September 2022	ND
6 September 2022	148.79
7 September 2022	141.92
8 September 2022	141.73
9 September 2022	142.38
12 September 2022	143.16
13 September 2022	149.31
14 September 2022	146.34
15 September 2022	151.43
16 September 2022	154.89
19 September 2022	156.20
20 September 2022	154.98
21 September 2022	149.41
22 September 2022	160.87
23 September 2022	178.78
26 September 2022	179.68
27 September 2022	169.45
28 September 2022	163.62
29 September 2022	168.86
30 September 2022	171.58
3 October 2022	168.35
4 October 2022	166.84
5 October 2022	165.73
6 October 2022	171.40
7 October 2022	170.45
10 October 2022	ND
11 October 2022	177.49
12 October 2022	180.53
13 October 2022	176.86
14 October 2022	179.73
17 October 2022	174.59
18 October 2022	172.59
19 October 2022	173.08
20 October 2022	178.10
21 October 2022	176.67
24 October 2022	173.82
25 October 2022	172.46
26 October 2022	167.99
27 October 2022	165.00
28 October 2022	166.07
31 October 2022	170.05
1 November 2022	168.27
2 November 2022	164.69
3 November 2022	164.18
4 November 2022	168.66
7 November 2022	167.34
8 November 2022	162.93
9 November 2022	165.42
10 November 2022	142.28
11 November 2022	ND
14 November 2022	144.48
15 November 2022	145.28
16 November 2022	145.45
17 November 2022	142.71
18 November 2022	141.10
21 November 2022	145.41
22 November 2022	144.83
23 November 2022	138.73
24 November 2022	ND
25 November 2022	140.26
28 November 2022	142.60
29 November 2022	146.10
30 November 2022	142.21
1 December 2022	136.11
2 December 2022	133.57
5 December 2022	141.52
6 December 2022	144.63
7 December 2022	141.45
8 December 2022	144.83
9 December 2022	147.81
12 December 2022	149.46
13 December 2022	140.18
14 December 2022	140.79
15 December 2022	134.01
16 December 2022	132.71
19 December 2022	136.34
20 December 2022	136.69
21 December 2022	135.79
22 December 2022	137.39
23 December 2022	138.54
26 December 2022	ND
27 December 2022	144.38
28 December 2022	145.11
29 December 2022	140.82
30 December 2022	140.83
2 January 2023	ND
3 January 2023	146.20
4 January 2023	146.49
5 January 2023	146.11
6 January 2023	137.56
9 January 2023	132.99
10 January 2023	134.95
11 January 2023	131.44
12 January 2023	128.34
13 January 2023	132.06
16 January 2023	ND
17 January 2023	134.48
18 January 2023	132.24
19 January 2023	135.13
20 January 2023	137.16
23 January 2023	138.22
24 January 2023	135.68
25 January 2023	133.53
26 January 2023	131.32
27 January 2023	127.77
30 January 2023	132.76
31 January 2023	129.43
1 February 2023	122.06
2 February 2023	120.33
3 February 2023	126.92
6 February 2023	135.88
7 February 2023	135.36
8 February 2023	135.38
9 February 2023	139.90
10 February 2023	144.70
13 February 2023	142.57
14 February 2023	145.69
15 February 2023	144.95
16 February 2023	142.83
17 February 2023	146.33
20 February 2023	ND
21 February 2023	154.09
22 February 2023	148.66
23 February 2023	146.84
24 February 2023	150.90
27 February 2023	147.90
28 February 2023	146.52
1 March 2023	151.33
2 March 2023	152.77
3 March 2023	147.35
6 March 2023	147.87
7 March 2023	152.68
8 March 2023	155.81
9 March 2023	154.21
10 March 2023	159.35
13 March 2023	153.60
14 March 2023	162.61
15 March 2023	160.40
16 March 2023	162.84
17 March 2023	160.54
20 March 2023	165.45
21 March 2023	162.39
22 March 2023	152.25
23 March 2023	154.10
24 March 2023	153.82
27 March 2023	152.74
28 March 2023	159.78
29 March 2023	154.55
30 March 2023	152.77
31 March 2023	150.71
3 April 2023	150.95
4 April 2023	150.89
5 April 2023	147.15
6 April 2023	154.86
7 April 2023	159.33
10 April 2023	165.35
11 April 2023	163.03
12 April 2023	157.17
13 April 2023	155.21
14 April 2023	160.81
17 April 2023	163.46
18 April 2023	166.06
19 April 2023	167.59
20 April 2023	165.34
21 April 2023	162.34
24 April 2023	160.78
25 April 2023	164.51
26 April 2023	170.49
27 April 2023	167.20
28 April 2023	170.54
1 May 2023	168.50
2 May 2023	166.40
3 May 2023	165.89
4 May 2023	164.36
5 May 2023	166.01
8 May 2023	168.37
9 May 2023	170.18
10 May 2023	167.05
11 May 2023	164.93
12 May 2023	172.38
15 May 2023	174.34
16 May 2023	174.37
17 May 2023	170.76
18 May 2023	170.62
19 May 2023	171.90
22 May 2023	174.85
23 May 2023	175.67
24 May 2023	181.58
25 May 2023	186.25
26 May 2023	191.37
29 May 2023	ND
30 May 2023	184.59
31 May 2023	178.08
1 June 2023	171.75
2 June 2023	172.54
5 June 2023	174.56
6 June 2023	169.44
7 June 2023	168.57
8 June 2023	163.43
9 June 2023	161.41
12 June 2023	161.30
13 June 2023	160.28

Note: The data are daily. Yield shown is for the uniform mortgage-backed securities 30-year current coupon, the coupon rate at which new mortgage-backed securities would be priced at par, or face, value for dates after May 31, 2019; for earlier dates, the yield shown is for the Fannie Mae 30-year current coupon. Spread shown is to the average of the 5-year and 10-year nominal Treasury yields.

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Figure 36. Equity prices

Series: Dow Jones bank index and S&P 500 index

Horizon: January 5, 2015, to June 13, 2023

Description: A line chart with two curves over January 5, 2015, to June 13, 2023. Units for both series have been indexed to 100 based on their respective values on December 31, 2010, and the data are daily. The Dow Jones bank index series starts at around 145, decreases gradually to about 110 by the beginning of 2016, and rises steadily to about 230 by early 2018. The series fluctuates between about 165 and 230 until early 2020, when it plummets to about 120. The series rebounds to about 260 by mid-2021, fluctuates between about 230 and 280 until early 2022, and then falls to around 190 in mid-2022. It fluctuates between around 170 and 220 until mid-2023, where it ends at around 180. The S&P 500 index series follows a similar trajectory but with a magnitude about 25 higher until early 2019. In early 2019, the gap begins to increase steadily to about 130 by mid-2020, fluctuating generally between 80 and 160 and ending just above 160, for a final series value of a bit below 35¬0, in mid-2023.

Source: S&P Dow Jones Indices LLC via Bloomberg. (For Dow Jones Indices licensing information, see the note on the Contents page.)

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Figure 37. S&P 500 volatility

Series: VIX and expected volatility

Horizon: January 5, 2015, to June 13, 2023

Description: A line chart with two curves over January 5, 2015, to June 13, 2023. Units are percent, and the data are daily. The VIX series starts at around 20 in 2015, spikes to about 40 in late 2015, and fluctuates between about 10 and 30 in 2016 and 2017. The series generally increases during 2018 aside from spikes to nearly 40 in February 2018 and December 2018 and declines to about 15 by the beginning of 2020. The series sharply increases to about 85 in early 2020 and quickly decreases to about 20 by early 2021, where it then stays relatively constant throughout 2021 before gradually increasing to around 30 in mid-2022. It continues fluctuating between 15 and 35 until mid-2023, where it ends at about 15. The expected volatility series follows a similar trajectory but with a magnitude about 5 to 10 points lower.

Note: The VIX is an option-implied volatility measure that represents the expected annualized variability of the S&P 500 index over the following 30 days. The expected volatility series shows a forecast of 1-month realized volatility, using a heterogeneous autoregressive model based on 5-minute S&P 500 returns.

Source: Cboe Volatility Index® (VIX®) via Bloomberg; Refinitiv DataScope; Federal Reserve Board staff estimates.

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Developments Related to Financial Stability: Figure A. Private nonfinancial-sector credit-to-GDP ratio

Quarterly

Ratio

Period	Ratio
1980:Q1	0.98
1980:Q2	0.99
1980:Q3	0.98
1980:Q4	0.97
1981:Q1	0.94
1981:Q2	0.96
1981:Q3	0.96
1981:Q4	0.97
1982:Q1	0.99
1982:Q2	0.99
1982:Q3	1.00
1982:Q4	1.00
1983:Q1	1.00
1983:Q2	0.99
1983:Q3	0.99
1983:Q4	0.99
1984:Q1	0.99
1984:Q2	1.00
1984:Q3	1.02
1984:Q4	1.04
1985:Q1	1.05
1985:Q2	1.07
1985:Q3	1.08
1985:Q4	1.10
1986:Q1	1.11
1986:Q2	1.13
1986:Q3	1.15
1986:Q4	1.17
1987:Q1	1.18
1987:Q2	1.18
1987:Q3	1.19
1987:Q4	1.18
1988:Q1	1.20
1988:Q2	1.20
1988:Q3	1.21
1988:Q4	1.21
1989:Q1	1.21
1989:Q2	1.21
1989:Q3	1.21
1989:Q4	1.22
1990:Q1	1.22
1990:Q2	1.22
1990:Q3	1.22
1990:Q4	1.24
1991:Q1	1.24
1991:Q2	1.23
1991:Q3	1.21
1991:Q4	1.21
1992:Q1	1.19
1992:Q2	1.18
1992:Q3	1.17
1992:Q4	1.16
1993:Q1	1.16
1993:Q2	1.16
1993:Q3	1.16
1993:Q4	1.16
1994:Q1	1.16
1994:Q2	1.16
1994:Q3	1.16
1994:Q4	1.16
1995:Q1	1.17
1995:Q2	1.18
1995:Q3	1.18
1995:Q4	1.19
1996:Q1	1.19
1996:Q2	1.19
1996:Q3	1.19
1996:Q4	1.19
1997:Q1	1.19
1997:Q2	1.19
1997:Q3	1.20
1997:Q4	1.20
1998:Q1	1.22
1998:Q2	1.24
1998:Q3	1.24
1998:Q4	1.25
1999:Q1	1.26
1999:Q2	1.27
1999:Q3	1.29
1999:Q4	1.29
2000:Q1	1.31
2000:Q2	1.30
2000:Q3	1.32
2000:Q4	1.33
2001:Q1	1.34
2001:Q2	1.35
2001:Q3	1.38
2001:Q4	1.39
2002:Q1	1.39
2002:Q2	1.40
2002:Q3	1.41
2002:Q4	1.42
2003:Q1	1.43
2003:Q2	1.45
2003:Q3	1.44
2003:Q4	1.44
2004:Q1	1.45
2004:Q2	1.46
2004:Q3	1.46
2004:Q4	1.47
2005:Q1	1.48
2005:Q2	1.50
2005:Q3	1.51
2005:Q4	1.52
2006:Q1	1.54
2006:Q2	1.56
2006:Q3	1.58
2006:Q4	1.59
2007:Q1	1.61
2007:Q2	1.63
2007:Q3	1.65
2007:Q4	1.66
2008:Q1	1.69
2008:Q2	1.68
2008:Q3	1.69
2008:Q4	1.71
2009:Q1	1.72
2009:Q2	1.71
2009:Q3	1.69
2009:Q4	1.65
2010:Q1	1.64
2010:Q2	1.60
2010:Q3	1.58
2010:Q4	1.56
2011:Q1	1.56
2011:Q2	1.54
2011:Q3	1.53
2011:Q4	1.51
2012:Q1	1.50
2012:Q2	1.49
2012:Q3	1.49
2012:Q4	1.49
2013:Q1	1.48
2013:Q2	1.48
2013:Q3	1.47
2013:Q4	1.47
2014:Q1	1.48
2014:Q2	1.47
2014:Q3	1.45
2014:Q4	1.46
2015:Q1	1.46
2015:Q2	1.47
2015:Q3	1.47
2015:Q4	1.48
2016:Q1	1.49
2016:Q2	1.49
2016:Q3	1.49
2016:Q4	1.48
2017:Q1	1.49
2017:Q2	1.50
2017:Q3	1.49
2017:Q4	1.49
2018:Q1	1.49
2018:Q2	1.49
2018:Q3	1.49
2018:Q4	1.49
2019:Q1	1.50
2019:Q2	1.49
2019:Q3	1.49
2019:Q4	1.49
2020:Q1	1.55
2020:Q2	1.73
2020:Q3	1.60
2020:Q4	1.59
2021:Q1	1.56
2021:Q2	1.53
2021:Q3	1.52
2021:Q4	1.50
2022:Q1	1.51
2022:Q2	1.50
2022:Q3	1.50
2022:Q4	1.49
2023:Q1	1.48

Note: The shaded bars with top caps indicate periods of business recession as defined by the National Bureau of Economic Research: January 1980 to July 1980, July 1981 to November 1982, July 1990 to March 1991, March 2001 to November 2001, December 2007 to June 2009, and February 2020 to April 2020. GDP is gross domestic product.

Source: Federal Reserve Board, Statistical Release Z.1, "Financial Accounts of the United States"; Bureau of Economic Analysis, national income and product accounts; Federal Reserve Board staff calculations.

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Figure 38. Ratio of total commercial bank credit to nominal gross domestic product

Quarterly

Percent

Period	Ratio
2004:Q1	60.76
2004:Q2	61.41
2004:Q3	61.32
2004:Q4	61.52
2005:Q1	62.34
2005:Q2	62.97
2005:Q3	63.55
2005:Q4	63.74
2006:Q1	63.75
2006:Q2	64.76
2006:Q3	65.66
2006:Q4	65.80
2007:Q1	66.20
2007:Q2	66.58
2007:Q3	67.45
2007:Q4	68.30
2008:Q1	69.26
2008:Q2	68.97
2008:Q3	68.74
2008:Q4	70.57
2009:Q1	70.69
2009:Q2	70.27
2009:Q3	68.66
2009:Q4	66.22
2010:Q1	64.50
2010:Q2	62.56
2010:Q3	61.95
2010:Q4	61.36
2011:Q1	60.79
2011:Q2	59.87
2011:Q3	59.86
2011:Q4	59.71
2012:Q1	59.51
2012:Q2	59.54
2012:Q3	59.86
2012:Q4	59.93
2013:Q1	59.57
2013:Q2	59.47
2013:Q3	58.63
2013:Q4	58.32
2014:Q1	59.13
2014:Q2	59.04
2014:Q3	59.13
2014:Q4	59.62
2015:Q1	60.87
2015:Q2	61.32
2015:Q3	61.74
2015:Q4	62.64
2016:Q1	63.47
2016:Q2	63.94
2016:Q3	64.48
2016:Q4	64.65
2017:Q1	64.39
2017:Q2	64.33
2017:Q3	64.00
2017:Q4	63.45
2018:Q1	62.91
2018:Q2	62.38
2018:Q3	62.39
2018:Q4	62.40
2019:Q1	63.19
2019:Q2	63.21
2019:Q3	63.45
2019:Q4	63.78
2020:Q1	65.39
2020:Q2	75.51
2020:Q3	69.83
2020:Q4	69.04
2021:Q1	68.21
2021:Q2	67.28
2021:Q3	66.87
2021:Q4	66.51
2022:Q1	67.14
2022:Q2	67.15
2022:Q3	66.97
2022:Q4	66.22
2023:Q1	65.67

Source: Federal Reserve Board, Statistical Release H.8, "Assets and Liabilities of Commercial Banks in the United States"; Bureau of Economic Analysis via Haver Analytics.

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Figure 39. Profitability of bank holding companies

Quarterly

Percent, annual rate

Period	Return on assets	Return on equity
2004:Q1	1.24	16.04
2004:Q2	1.02	13.04
2004:Q3	1.21	14.83
2004:Q4	1.19	14.46
2005:Q1	1.14	13.63
2005:Q2	1.19	14.25
2005:Q3	1.29	15.58
2005:Q4	1.22	15.13
2006:Q1	1.10	13.66
2006:Q2	1.17	14.51
2006:Q3	1.31	16.13
2006:Q4	1.34	16.74
2007:Q1	0.97	11.82
2007:Q2	1.08	13.54
2007:Q3	0.82	10.42
2007:Q4	-0.12	-1.38
2008:Q1	0.08	1.23
2008:Q2	-0.15	-1.98
2008:Q3	-0.58	-7.81
2008:Q4	-1.59	-21.16
2009:Q1	-0.00	0.11
2009:Q2	-0.08	-0.97
2009:Q3	0.19	2.22
2009:Q4	0.11	1.54
2010:Q1	0.39	4.39
2010:Q2	0.52	6.04
2010:Q3	0.45	5.04
2010:Q4	0.51	5.73
2011:Q1	0.59	6.07
2011:Q2	0.43	4.60
2011:Q3	0.94	10.02
2011:Q4	0.59	6.26
2012:Q1	0.57	5.60
2012:Q2	0.70	7.01
2012:Q3	0.73	7.16
2012:Q4	0.89	8.59
2013:Q1	0.81	7.63
2013:Q2	0.86	8.21
2013:Q3	0.82	7.78
2013:Q4	0.92	8.72
2014:Q1	0.85	7.85
2014:Q2	0.82	7.60
2014:Q3	0.87	7.99
2014:Q4	0.82	7.53
2015:Q1	0.96	8.73
2015:Q2	0.96	8.66
2015:Q3	0.98	8.77
2015:Q4	0.84	7.44
2016:Q1	0.82	7.14
2016:Q2	0.93	8.20
2016:Q3	0.95	8.68
2016:Q4	0.93	8.32
2017:Q1	0.96	8.64
2017:Q2	0.97	8.79
2017:Q3	0.95	8.62
2017:Q4	0.13	1.14
2018:Q1	1.12	10.29
2018:Q2	1.18	10.88
2018:Q3	1.19	10.98
2018:Q4	1.19	10.94
2019:Q1	1.19	10.90
2019:Q2	1.22	11.13
2019:Q3	1.03	9.53
2019:Q4	1.08	10.02
2020:Q1	0.26	2.44
2020:Q2	0.45	4.55
2020:Q3	0.90	9.30
2020:Q4	1.16	11.80
2021:Q1	1.41	14.35
2021:Q2	1.35	14.01
2021:Q3	1.16	12.20
2021:Q4	1.09	11.62
2022:Q1	0.90	9.81
2022:Q2	0.92	10.31
2022:Q3	0.94	10.77
2022:Q4	0.95	10.78
2023:Q1	1.14	12.65

Note: The data are quarterly.

Source: Federal Reserve Board, Form FR Y-9C, Consolidated Financial Statements for Holding Companies.

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Figure 40. Consumer price inflation in foreign economies

Monthly

Percent change from year earlier

Period	AFEs ex. Japan	EMEs ex. China
January 2016	0.95	2.72
February 2016	0.53	3.02
March 2016	0.55	2.71
April 2016	0.52	2.76
May 2016	0.55	2.78
June 2016	0.59	2.75
July 2016	0.53	2.76
August 2016	0.59	2.72
September 2016	0.84	2.87
October 2016	0.92	3.01
November 2016	0.91	3.13
December 2016	1.31	3.07
January 2017	1.85	3.88
February 2017	2.02	3.84
March 2017	1.63	4.06
April 2017	1.89	4.06
May 2017	1.44	4.06
June 2017	1.28	3.90
July 2017	1.38	3.98
August 2017	1.58	4.29
September 2017	1.65	4.13
October 2017	1.51	4.04
November 2017	1.92	4.18
December 2017	1.73	4.36
January 2018	1.57	3.66
February 2018	1.57	3.64
March 2018	1.83	3.43
April 2018	1.61	3.32
May 2018	2.12	3.43
June 2018	2.18	3.58
July 2018	2.41	3.63
August 2018	2.34	3.61
September 2018	2.24	3.77
October 2018	2.40	3.69
November 2018	1.90	3.40
December 2018	1.74	3.25
January 2019	1.45	2.90
February 2019	1.53	2.76
March 2019	1.60	2.93
April 2019	1.88	3.19
May 2019	1.68	3.17
June 2019	1.61	2.94
July 2019	1.45	2.81
August 2019	1.37	2.48
September 2019	1.30	2.32
October 2019	1.19	2.40
November 2019	1.38	2.61
December 2019	1.68	3.00
January 2020	1.73	3.38
February 2020	1.57	3.15
March 2020	0.81	2.70
April 2020	0.21	1.64
May 2020	-0.06	1.67
June 2020	0.35	2.18
July 2020	0.34	2.43
August 2020	0.03	2.64
September 2020	0.10	2.65
October 2020	0.10	2.63
November 2020	0.14	2.27
December 2020	0.23	1.97
January 2021	0.95	2.08
February 2021	0.93	2.60
March 2021	1.58	3.26
April 2021	2.21	4.41
May 2021	2.58	4.58
June 2021	2.36	4.35
July 2021	2.70	4.26
August 2021	3.42	4.21
September 2021	3.76	4.36
October 2021	4.28	4.62
November 2021	4.81	5.28
December 2021	4.98	5.23
January 2022	5.13	5.21
February 2022	5.81	5.33
March 2022	7.12	5.93
April 2022	7.32	6.23
May 2022	8.03	6.42
June 2022	8.50	6.83
July 2022	8.52	6.94
August 2022	8.42	7.04
September 2022	8.85	7.12
October 2022	9.32	6.91
November 2022	8.92	6.52
December 2022	8.26	6.56
January 2023	7.75	6.70
February 2023	7.49	6.36
March 2023	6.25	5.61
April 2023	6.15	5.12

Note: The advanced foreign economy (AFE) aggregate is the average of Canada, the euro area, and the U.K., weighted by shares of U.S. non-oil goods imports. The emerging market economy (EME) aggregate is the average of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Israel, Malaysia, Mexico, the Philippines, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam, weighted by shares of U.S. non-oil goods imports. The inflation measure is the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices for the euro area and the consumer price index for other economies. Data extend through April 2023.

Source: Federal Reserve Board staff calculations; Haver Analytics.

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Figure 41. Foreign consumer price inflation components

Advanced foreign economies

Percent

Period	Energy	Food	Core
2017–19 avg.	0.33	0.32	1.07
2020–21 avg.	0.27	0.35	1.05
2022:H1	2.97	1.23	2.77
2022:H2	2.91	2.14	3.63
2023:Q1	0.96	2.47	3.66

Emerging market economies

Percent

Period	Energy	Food	Core
2017–19 avg.	0.57	1.09	1.71
2020–21 avg.	0.38	1.63	1.22
2022:H1	1.10	2.71	2.11
2022:H2	0.78	3.25	2.74
2023:Q1	0.37	2.97	2.77

Note: The advanced foreign economy aggregate is the average of Canada, the euro area, and the U.K., weighted by shares of U.S. non-oil goods imports. The emerging market economy aggregate is the average of Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Israel, Malaysia, Mexico, the Philippines, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam, weighted by shares of U.S. non-oil goods imports. The inflation measure is the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices for the euro area and the consumer price index for other economies. The key identifies bars in order from top to bottom. The data show percent changes from year-ago levels.

Source: Federal Reserve Board staff calculations; Haver Analytics.

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Figure 42. Nominal 10-year government bond yields in selected advanced foreign economies

Series: Germany, U.K., and Canada

Horizon: January 4, 2019, to June 9, 2023

Description: A line chart with three curves over January 4, 2019, to June 9, 2023. Units are percent, and the data are weekly averages of daily benchmark yields. The curves for Germany, the U.K., and Canada all vary significantly at short time scales. The Germany series begins just above 0, decreases to around negative 0.5 by mid-2019, stays between 0 and negative 1 through 2021, and slowly rises to just over 0 in early 2022. The series then climbs to more than 2.5 by early 2023, where it hovers before stepping down to a bit below 2.5 in mid-2023. The U.K. series begins slightly above 1, slumps to just above 0 by mid-2020, climbs steadily to about 2.5 by mid-2022, and then sharply increases to over 4 in late 2022. The series fluctuates between around 3 and 3.5 through early 2023 before ending at above 4. The Canada series begins at around 2, slides to around 0.5 by mid-2020, increases to about 1.5 in early 2021, and stays between 1 and 2 until early 2022, when it rises quickly and fluctuates between about 2.5 and 3.5 before finishing above 3 in mid-2023.

Note: The data are weekly averages of daily benchmark yields and extend through June 9, 2023.

Source: Bloomberg.

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Figure 43. Equity indexes for selected foreign economies

Series: Euro area, Japan, and China

Horizon: January 8, 2016, to June 9, 2023

Description: A line chart with three curves over January 8, 2016, to June 9, 2023. Units are an index with the week ending January 8, 2016, equal to 100, and the data are weekly averages of daily data. The euro-area series begins at 100, increases to about 120 around mid-2017, fluctuates between approximately 100 and about 120 through late 2019, increases to nearly 130 before plunging to almost 80 in early 2020, climbs to nearly 150 by late 2021, drops to around 110 by late 2022, and then rises again, finishing just below 140. The Japan series tracks closely with that of the euro area, though the Japan series runs about 5 to 10 points lower in 2016, mid-2017, 2019, and 2021. It then fluctuates between around 125 and 135 from 2022 to early 2023 before climbing rapidly to almost 150 at the end of the horizon. The China series remains below the others for most of the sample period, fluctuating between about 75 and 110, with peaks of about 110 in early 2018 and approximately 100 in early 2019 and a low of about 75 at the end of 2018. After rising to about 100 in early 2019, the series fluctuates around 90 for the rest of the year, falls to about 85 in early 2020, increases to just above 110 by early 2021, declines to about 90 in both early and late 2022, and then rebounds slightly, finishing around 100.

Note: The data are weekly averages of daily data and extend through June 9, 2023.

Source: For the euro area, Dow Jones Euro Stoxx Index; for Japan, Tokyo Stock Price Index; for China, Shanghai Composite Index; all via Bloomberg. (For Dow Jones Indices licensing information, see the note on the Contents page.)

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Figure 44. U.S. dollar exchange rate index

Weekly

Week ending December 27, 2019 = 100

Period	Broad dollar index
4 January 2013	78.68
11 January 2013	78.62
18 January 2013	78.41
25 January 2013	78.67
1 February 2013	78.67
8 February 2013	78.83
15 February 2013	79.06
22 February 2013	79.47
1 March 2013	79.92
8 March 2013	80.11
15 March 2013	79.96
22 March 2013	79.93
29 March 2013	79.88
5 April 2013	79.77
12 April 2013	79.55
19 April 2013	79.67
26 April 2013	79.81
3 May 2013	79.20
10 May 2013	79.25
17 May 2013	80.17
24 May 2013	80.62
31 May 2013	80.94
7 June 2013	80.51
14 June 2013	80.10
21 June 2013	80.64
28 June 2013	81.66
5 July 2013	81.79
12 July 2013	81.80
19 July 2013	81.03
26 July 2013	80.68
2 August 2013	80.91
9 August 2013	80.61
16 August 2013	80.78
23 August 2013	81.25
30 August 2013	81.76
6 September 2013	81.92
13 September 2013	81.16
20 September 2013	80.44
27 September 2013	80.33
4 October 2013	80.31
11 October 2013	80.35
18 October 2013	79.93
25 October 2013	79.73
1 November 2013	80.08
8 November 2013	80.71
15 November 2013	80.91
22 November 2013	80.70
29 November 2013	81.00
6 December 2013	81.09
13 December 2013	80.70
20 December 2013	80.89
27 December 2013	81.07
3 January 2014	81.07
10 January 2014	81.43
17 January 2014	81.59
24 January 2014	82.04
31 January 2014	82.20
7 February 2014	82.17
14 February 2014	81.83
21 February 2014	81.70
28 February 2014	81.81
7 March 2014	81.64
14 March 2014	81.63
21 March 2014	81.88
28 March 2014	81.80
4 April 2014	81.59
11 April 2014	81.10
18 April 2014	81.27
25 April 2014	81.44
2 May 2014	81.30
9 May 2014	80.93
16 May 2014	81.04
23 May 2014	81.06
30 May 2014	81.17
6 June 2014	81.36
13 June 2014	81.30
20 June 2014	81.26
27 June 2014	80.98
4 July 2014	80.68
11 July 2014	80.77
18 July 2014	80.98
25 July 2014	81.06
1 August 2014	81.54
8 August 2014	81.86
15 August 2014	81.71
22 August 2014	81.82
29 August 2014	82.02
5 September 2014	82.30
12 September 2014	82.93
19 September 2014	83.14
26 September 2014	83.72
3 October 2014	84.41
10 October 2014	84.30
17 October 2014	84.23
24 October 2014	84.30
31 October 2014	84.35
7 November 2014	85.51
14 November 2014	85.68
21 November 2014	85.85
28 November 2014	86.10
5 December 2014	86.95
12 December 2014	87.57
19 December 2014	88.02
26 December 2014	88.45
2 January 2015	88.63
9 January 2015	89.45
16 January 2015	89.29
23 January 2015	89.91
30 January 2015	90.69
6 February 2015	90.73
13 February 2015	91.01
20 February 2015	91.07
27 February 2015	91.25
6 March 2015	91.93
13 March 2015	93.68
20 March 2015	93.63
27 March 2015	92.19
3 April 2015	92.50
10 April 2015	92.27
17 April 2015	92.52
24 April 2015	92.02
1 May 2015	91.09
8 May 2015	90.97
15 May 2015	90.49
22 May 2015	91.17
29 May 2015	92.44
5 June 2015	92.32
12 June 2015	91.87
19 June 2015	91.50
26 June 2015	91.76
3 July 2015	92.34
10 July 2015	92.97
17 July 2015	93.42
24 July 2015	94.09
31 July 2015	94.19
7 August 2015	94.75
14 August 2015	94.92
21 August 2015	95.38
28 August 2015	95.54
4 September 2015	95.84
11 September 2015	95.83
18 September 2015	95.40
25 September 2015	96.28
2 October 2015	96.23
9 October 2015	95.04
16 October 2015	94.37
23 October 2015	95.01
30 October 2015	95.53
6 November 2015	95.84
13 November 2015	96.86
20 November 2015	96.97
27 November 2015	96.93
4 December 2015	96.92
11 December 2015	97.27
18 December 2015	97.91
25 December 2015	97.97
1 January 2016	98.01
8 January 2016	99.12
15 January 2016	99.79
22 January 2016	100.43
29 January 2016	99.89
5 February 2016	99.24
12 February 2016	98.88
19 February 2016	98.70
26 February 2016	98.73
4 March 2016	98.28
11 March 2016	97.28
18 March 2016	96.64
25 March 2016	96.34
1 April 2016	95.74
8 April 2016	95.74
15 April 2016	95.24
22 April 2016	94.97
29 April 2016	94.81
6 May 2016	94.96
13 May 2016	95.88
20 May 2016	96.60
27 May 2016	97.05
3 June 2016	97.09
10 June 2016	95.88
17 June 2016	96.75
24 June 2016	96.06
1 July 2016	97.19
8 July 2016	97.34
15 July 2016	97.05
22 July 2016	97.47
29 July 2016	97.63
5 August 2016	96.91
12 August 2016	96.50
19 August 2016	95.78
26 August 2016	96.16
2 September 2016	97.05
9 September 2016	96.31
16 September 2016	97.40
23 September 2016	97.62
30 September 2016	97.35
7 October 2016	97.66
14 October 2016	98.33
21 October 2016	98.14
28 October 2016	98.59
4 November 2016	98.53
11 November 2016	98.97
18 November 2016	101.30
25 November 2016	101.89
2 December 2016	101.79
9 December 2016	101.25
16 December 2016	101.70
23 December 2016	102.67
30 December 2016	102.80
6 January 2017	102.62
13 January 2017	102.42
20 January 2017	101.91
27 January 2017	101.35
3 February 2017	100.54
10 February 2017	100.57
17 February 2017	100.62
24 February 2017	100.44
3 March 2017	100.66
10 March 2017	100.96
17 March 2017	100.39
24 March 2017	99.36
31 March 2017	99.12
7 April 2017	99.50
14 April 2017	99.36
21 April 2017	99.14
28 April 2017	99.28
5 May 2017	99.28
12 May 2017	99.59
19 May 2017	98.66
26 May 2017	98.27
2 June 2017	98.08
9 June 2017	97.67
16 June 2017	97.47
23 June 2017	97.86
30 June 2017	97.16
7 July 2017	97.32
14 July 2017	96.63
21 July 2017	95.58
28 July 2017	95.37
4 August 2017	95.11
11 August 2017	95.43
18 August 2017	95.40
25 August 2017	94.93
1 September 2017	94.52
8 September 2017	93.70
15 September 2017	93.82
22 September 2017	94.04
29 September 2017	95.11
6 October 2017	95.59
13 October 2017	95.45
20 October 2017	95.83
27 October 2017	96.54
3 November 2017	96.75
10 November 2017	96.69
17 November 2017	96.41
24 November 2017	95.81
1 December 2017	95.43
8 December 2017	95.89
15 December 2017	96.25
22 December 2017	96.03
29 December 2017	95.72
5 January 2018	94.79
12 January 2018	94.76
19 January 2018	93.57
26 January 2018	92.84
2 February 2018	92.53
9 February 2018	93.31
16 February 2018	92.99
23 February 2018	93.26
2 March 2018	93.64
9 March 2018	93.54
16 March 2018	93.49
23 March 2018	93.58
30 March 2018	92.98
6 April 2018	93.19
13 April 2018	92.86
20 April 2018	92.93
27 April 2018	94.43
4 May 2018	95.14
11 May 2018	95.75
18 May 2018	96.23
25 May 2018	96.51
1 June 2018	96.86
8 June 2018	96.93
15 June 2018	97.40
22 June 2018	98.23
29 June 2018	98.24
6 July 2018	98.03
13 July 2018	97.60
20 July 2018	98.07
27 July 2018	97.84
3 August 2018	97.69
10 August 2018	98.14
17 August 2018	99.32
24 August 2018	98.58
31 August 2018	98.42
7 September 2018	99.27
14 September 2018	98.93
21 September 2018	98.37
28 September 2018	98.43
5 October 2018	98.85
12 October 2018	99.10
19 October 2018	98.96
26 October 2018	99.81
2 November 2018	100.41
9 November 2018	100.15
16 November 2018	100.71
23 November 2018	100.56
30 November 2018	100.90
7 December 2018	100.47
14 December 2018	100.88
21 December 2018	100.59
28 December 2018	100.40
4 January 2019	99.91
11 January 2019	98.92
18 January 2019	98.97
25 January 2019	99.08
1 February 2019	98.56
8 February 2019	98.84
15 February 2019	99.48
22 February 2019	99.04
1 March 2019	98.82
8 March 2019	99.57
15 March 2019	99.41
22 March 2019	98.94
29 March 2019	99.45
5 April 2019	99.47
12 April 2019	99.11
19 April 2019	99.19
26 April 2019	99.80
3 May 2019	99.81
10 May 2019	100.02
17 May 2019	100.42
24 May 2019	100.59
31 May 2019	100.82
7 June 2019	100.44
14 June 2019	100.01
21 June 2019	99.92
28 June 2019	99.19
5 July 2019	99.41
12 July 2019	99.49
19 July 2019	99.40
26 July 2019	99.76
2 August 2019	100.20
9 August 2019	100.91
16 August 2019	101.23
23 August 2019	101.53
30 August 2019	102.03
6 September 2019	101.81
13 September 2019	101.26
20 September 2019	101.30
27 September 2019	101.71
4 October 2019	101.96
11 October 2019	101.61
18 October 2019	100.79
25 October 2019	100.44
1 November 2019	100.35
8 November 2019	100.48
15 November 2019	100.96
22 November 2019	100.97
29 November 2019	101.32
6 December 2019	100.99
13 December 2019	100.44
20 December 2019	100.06
27 December 2019	100.00
3 January 2020	99.43
10 January 2020	99.61
17 January 2020	99.53
24 January 2020	99.85
31 January 2020	100.17
7 February 2020	100.51
14 February 2020	100.74
21 February 2020	101.18
28 February 2020	101.61
6 March 2020	101.01
13 March 2020	102.85
20 March 2020	106.89
27 March 2020	107.52
3 April 2020	106.90
10 April 2020	106.46
17 April 2020	106.28
24 April 2020	107.11
1 May 2020	106.53
8 May 2020	106.49
15 May 2020	106.80
22 May 2020	105.90
29 May 2020	104.91
5 June 2020	103.39
12 June 2020	102.93
19 June 2020	103.83
26 June 2020	103.83
3 July 2020	104.08
10 July 2020	103.38
17 July 2020	103.10
24 July 2020	102.43
31 July 2020	101.52
7 August 2020	101.62
14 August 2020	101.48
21 August 2020	101.04
28 August 2020	100.90
4 September 2020	100.30
11 September 2020	100.51
18 September 2020	99.91
25 September 2020	101.35
2 October 2020	101.35
9 October 2020	100.43
16 October 2020	100.27
23 October 2020	99.64
30 October 2020	100.13
6 November 2020	99.58
13 November 2020	98.80
20 November 2020	98.33
27 November 2020	98.18
4 December 2020	97.35
11 December 2020	96.90
18 December 2020	96.68
25 December 2020	96.96
1 January 2021	96.52
8 January 2021	96.16
15 January 2021	96.48
22 January 2021	96.41
29 January 2021	96.85
5 February 2021	97.26
12 February 2021	96.65
19 February 2021	96.86
26 February 2021	96.98
5 March 2021	97.67
12 March 2021	98.27
19 March 2021	97.81
26 March 2021	98.26
2 April 2021	98.56
9 April 2021	97.98
16 April 2021	97.64
23 April 2021	97.09
30 April 2021	96.82
7 May 2021	96.81
14 May 2021	96.24
21 May 2021	96.02
28 May 2021	95.94
4 June 2021	95.85
11 June 2021	95.79
18 June 2021	96.77
25 June 2021	97.35
2 July 2021	97.29
9 July 2021	97.79
16 July 2021	97.74
23 July 2021	98.24
30 July 2021	97.76
6 August 2021	97.70
13 August 2021	98.06
20 August 2021	98.50
27 August 2021	98.38
3 September 2021	97.72
10 September 2021	97.83
17 September 2021	97.95
24 September 2021	98.42
1 October 2021	98.95
8 October 2021	99.09
15 October 2021	98.99
22 October 2021	98.39
29 October 2021	98.40
5 November 2021	98.89
12 November 2021	98.72
19 November 2021	99.53
26 November 2021	100.49
3 December 2021	100.55
10 December 2021	100.18
17 December 2021	100.39
24 December 2021	100.26
31 December 2021	99.86
7 January 2022	99.76
14 January 2022	99.19
21 January 2022	99.19
28 January 2022	99.95
4 February 2022	99.72
11 February 2022	99.41
18 February 2022	99.40
25 February 2022	99.66
4 March 2022	100.34
11 March 2022	101.40
18 March 2022	101.03
25 March 2022	100.41
1 April 2022	99.99
8 April 2022	100.38
15 April 2022	100.86
22 April 2022	101.42
29 April 2022	103.25
6 May 2022	103.65
13 May 2022	104.48
20 May 2022	103.71
27 May 2022	102.66
3 June 2022	102.33
10 June 2022	102.79
17 June 2022	104.88
24 June 2022	104.29
1 July 2022	104.49
8 July 2022	106.11
15 July 2022	106.79
22 July 2022	106.04
29 July 2022	105.83
5 August 2022	105.49
12 August 2022	104.86
19 August 2022	105.61
26 August 2022	106.52
2 September 2022	107.04
9 September 2022	107.67
16 September 2022	107.59
23 September 2022	108.85
30 September 2022	110.67
7 October 2022	109.77
14 October 2022	110.67
21 October 2022	110.64
28 October 2022	110.00
4 November 2022	110.32
11 November 2022	108.71
18 November 2022	106.85
25 November 2022	107.29
2 December 2022	106.38
9 December 2022	106.09
16 December 2022	105.83
23 December 2022	105.76
30 December 2022	105.32
6 January 2023	105.27
13 January 2023	103.64
20 January 2023	103.22
27 January 2023	103.01
3 February 2023	102.85
10 February 2023	104.00
17 February 2023	104.10
24 February 2023	104.78
3 March 2023	104.82
10 March 2023	104.97
17 March 2023	105.11
24 March 2023	104.36
31 March 2023	103.67
7 April 2023	103.35
14 April 2023	103.22
21 April 2023	103.32
28 April 2023	103.46
5 May 2023	103.28
12 May 2023	103.05
19 May 2023	103.67
26 May 2023	104.46
2 June 2023	104.43
9 June 2023	103.93

Note: The data, which are in foreign currency units per dollar, are weekly averages of daily values of the broad dollar index and extend through June 9, 2023. As indicated by the arrow, increases in the data reflect U.S. dollar appreciation and decreases reflect U.S. dollar depreciation.

Source: Federal Reserve Board staff calculations; Federal Reserve Board, Statistical Release H.10, "Foreign Exchange Rates."

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Monetary Policy Report – June 2023