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Figure 1. Historical and stressed tier 1 common ratio and common equity tier 1 ratio

Period Ratio Percent
Actual, Q1 2011 Actual tier 1 common 9.98
Actual, Q1 2012 Actual tier 1 common 10.94
Actual, Q1 2013 Actual tier 1 common 10.97
Actual, Q4 2013 Actual tier 1 common 11.6
Actual, Q3 2014 Actual tier 1 common 11.86
Actual, Q4 2015 Actual tier 1 common 12.3
Actual, Q4 2016 Actual CET1 12.5
Actual, Q4 2017 Actual CET1 12.3
Stressed, Q1 2020 Stressed CET1 8.7

Source: FR Y-9C, FR Y-14A, and supervisory estimates under the severely adverse scenario.

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Figure 2. Unemployment rate in the severely adverse and adverse scenarios, 2013:Q1–2021:Q1

Period Severely Adverse Adverse
2013:Q1 7.7 7.7
2013:Q2 7.5 7.5
2013:Q3 7.2 7.2
2013:Q4 6.9 6.9
2014:Q1 6.7 6.7
2014:Q2 6.2 6.2
2014:Q3 6.1 6.1
2014:Q4 5.7 5.7
2015:Q1 5.6 5.6
2015:Q2 5.4 5.4
2015:Q3 5.1 5.1
2015:Q4 5.0 5.0
2016:Q1 4.9 4.9
2016:Q2 4.9 4.9
2016:Q3 4.9 4.9
2016:Q4 4.7 4.7
2017:Q1 4.7 4.7
2017:Q2 4.3 4.3
2017:Q3 4.3 4.3
2017:Q4 4.1 4.1
2018:Q1 5.0 4.5
2018:Q2 6.5 5.3
2018:Q3 7.6 5.8
2018:Q4 8.5 6.3
2019:Q1 9.3 6.6
2019:Q2 9.7 6.9
2019:Q3 10.0 7.0
2019:Q4 9.9 7.0
2020:Q1 9.7 6.9
2020:Q2 9.5 6.8
2020:Q3 9.2 6.6
2020:Q4 8.9 6.5
2021:Q1 8.6 6.3

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and Federal Reserve assumptions in the supervisory scenarios.

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Figure 3. Real GDP growth rate in the severely adverse and adverse scenarios, 2013:Q1–2021:Q1

Period Severely Adverse Adverse
2013:Q1 2.8 2.8
2013:Q2 0.8 0.8
2013:Q3 3.1 3.1
2013:Q4 4.0 4.0
2014:Q1 -0.9 -0.9
2014:Q2 4.6 4.6
2014:Q3 5.2 5.2
2014:Q4 2.0 2.0
2015:Q1 3.2 3.2
2015:Q2 2.7 2.7
2015:Q3 1.6 1.6
2015:Q4 0.5 0.5
2016:Q1 0.6 0.6
2016:Q2 2.2 2.2
2016:Q3 2.8 2.8
2016:Q4 1.8 1.8
2017:Q1 1.2 1.2
2017:Q2 3.1 3.1
2017:Q3 3.2 3.2
2017:Q4 2.7 2.7
2018:Q1 -4.7 -1.3
2018:Q2 -8.9 -3.5
2018:Q3 -6.8 -2.4
2018:Q4 -4.7 -1.3
2019:Q1 -3.6 -0.7
2019:Q2 -1.3 0.4
2019:Q3 -0.2 1.0
2019:Q4 2.8 2.5
2020:Q1 3.5 2.8
2020:Q2 4.0 3.0
2020:Q3 4.2 3.2
2020:Q4 4.5 3.3
2021:Q1 4.5 3.3

Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis and Federal Reserve assumptions in the supervisory scenarios.

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Figure 4. Dow Jones Total Stock Market Index, end of quarter, in the severely adverse and adverse scenarios, 2013:Q1–2021:Q1

Period Severely Adverse Adverse
2013:Q1 16396.2 16396.2
2013:Q2 16771.3 16771.3
2013:Q3 17718.3 17718.3
2013:Q4 19413.2 19413.2
2014:Q1 19711.2 19711.2
2014:Q2 20568.7 20568.7
2014:Q3 20458.8 20458.8
2014:Q4 21424.6 21424.6
2015:Q1 21707.6 21707.6
2015:Q2 21630.9 21630.9
2015:Q3 19959.3 19959.3
2015:Q4 21100.9 21100.9
2016:Q1 21179.4 21179.4
2016:Q2 21621.5 21621.5
2016:Q3 22468.6 22468.6
2016:Q4 23276.7 23276.7
2017:Q1 24508.3 24508.3
2017:Q2 25125 25125
2017:Q3 26148.5 26148.5
2017:Q4 27673.2 27673.2
2018:Q1 13465.6 24589
2018:Q2 11631.4 22884.3
2018:Q3 10575.2 21104.3
2018:Q4 10306.1 20857.6
2019:Q1 9689.4 19718.4
2019:Q2 10099.8 19997.9
2019:Q3 10948.6 20579.7
2019:Q4 12031.1 21349.8
2020:Q1 13234.4 22145.1
2020:Q2 14712.7 23212.5
2020:Q3 16323.1 24259.3
2020:Q4 18143.2 25405.5
2021:Q1 20168.3 26624.8

Source: Dow Jones and Federal Reserve assumptions in the supervisory scenarios.

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Figure 5. National House Price Index in the severely adverse and adverse scenarios, 2013:Q1–2021:Q1

Period Severely Adverse Adverse
2013:Q1 147.0 147.0
2013:Q2 151.0 151.0
2013:Q3 154.7 154.7
2013:Q4 157.9 157.9
2014:Q1 159.9 159.9
2014:Q2 161.0 161.0
2014:Q3 163.1 163.1
2014:Q4 165.7 165.7
2015:Q1 168.0 168.0
2015:Q2 170.1 170.1
2015:Q3 172.4 172.4
2015:Q4 174.9 174.9
2016:Q1 177.2 177.2
2016:Q2 179.3 179.3
2016:Q3 181.6 181.6
2016:Q4 184.1 184.1
2017:Q1 187.1 187.1
2017:Q2 190.0 190.0
2017:Q3 193.2 193.2
2017:Q4 194.4 194.4
2018:Q1 185.7 190.9
2018:Q2 171.1 185.1
2018:Q3 159.4 180.4
2018:Q4 150.7 176.9
2019:Q1 143.4 174.0
2019:Q2 139.0 172.3
2019:Q3 136.1 171.1
2019:Q4 136.1 171.1
2020:Q1 136.2 171.1
2020:Q2 137.3 171.6
2020:Q3 138.8 172.2
2020:Q4 140.7 172.9
2021:Q1 143.0 173.9

Source: CoreLogic (seasonally adjusted by Federal Reserve) and Federal Reserve assumptions in the supervisory scenarios.

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Figure 6. U.S. BBB corporate yield, quarterly average in the severely adverse and adverse scenarios, 2013:Q1–2021:Q1

Period Severely Adverse Adverse
2013:Q1 4.0 4.0
2013:Q2 4.1 4.1
2013:Q3 4.9 4.9
2013:Q4 4.8 4.8
2014:Q1 4.6 4.6
2014:Q2 4.3 4.3
2014:Q3 4.2 4.2
2014:Q4 4.2 4.2
2015:Q1 4.0 4.0
2015:Q2 4.2 4.2
2015:Q3 4.5 4.5
2015:Q4 4.6 4.6
2016:Q1 4.6 4.6
2016:Q2 4.1 4.1
2016:Q3 3.7 3.7
2016:Q4 4.1 4.1
2017:Q1 4.2 4.2
2017:Q2 4.0 4.0
2017:Q3 3.9 3.9
2017:Q4 4.0 4.0
2018:Q1 7.1 3.8
2018:Q2 7.7 4.2
2018:Q3 7.9 4.4
2018:Q4 8.0 4.6
2019:Q1 8.1 4.8
2019:Q2 7.9 4.8
2019:Q3 7.5 4.7
2019:Q4 7.1 4.6
2020:Q1 6.7 4.6
2020:Q2 6.3 4.4
2020:Q3 5.9 4.3
2020:Q4 5.5 4.2
2021:Q1 5.0 4.0

Source: Merrill Lynch (adjusted by Federal Reserve using a Nelson-Siegel smoothed yield curve model) and Federal Reserve assumptions in the supervisory scenarios.

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Figure 7. U.S. Market Volatility Index (VIX) in the severely adverse and adverse scenarios, 2013:Q1–2021:Q1

Period Severely Adverse Adverse
2013:Q1 19.0 19.0
2013:Q2 20.5 20.5
2013:Q3 17.0 17.0
2013:Q4 20.3 20.3
2014:Q1 21.4 21.4
2014:Q2 17.0 17.0
2014:Q3 17.0 17.0
2014:Q4 26.3 26.3
2015:Q1 22.4 22.4
2015:Q2 18.9 18.9
2015:Q3 40.7 40.7
2015:Q4 24.4 24.4
2016:Q1 28.1 28.1
2016:Q2 25.8 25.8
2016:Q3 18.1 18.1
2016:Q4 22.5 22.5
2017:Q1 13.1 13.1
2017:Q2 16.0 16.0
2017:Q3 16.0 16.0
2017:Q4 13.1 13.1
2018:Q1 50.7 28.0
2018:Q2 62.4 33.1
2018:Q3 59.5 33.7
2018:Q4 52.8 32.8
2019:Q1 47.4 31.7
2019:Q2 37.9 28.8
2019:Q3 29.7 25.7
2019:Q4 23.5 23.1
2020:Q1 19.8 21.3
2020:Q2 17.5 20.1
2020:Q3 16.0 19.3
2020:Q4 15.0 18.7
2021:Q1 14.4 18.3

Source: Chicago Board Options Exchange (converted to quarterly by Federal Reserve using the maximum quarterly close-of-day value) and Federal Reserve assumptions in the supervisory scenarios.

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Figure 8. Projecting net income and regulatory capital

A flowchart with five steps, leading from one to the next.

  • Net interest income plus noninterest income, minus noninterest expense, equals pre-provision net revenue (PPNR).
    (Note: PPNR includes income from mortgage servicing rights and losses from operational-risk events and OREO costs.)
  • PPNR plus other revenue, minus provisions, minus AFS/HTM securities losses, minus HFS/FVO loan losses, minus trading and counterparty losses, equals pre-tax net income.
    (Note: Change in the allowance for loan and lease losses, plus net charge-offs, equals provisions.)
  • Pre-tax net income minus taxes, minus income attributable to minority interest, minus change in the valuation allowance, equals after-tax net income.
  • After-tax net income minus net distributions to common and preferred shareholders and other net reductions to shareholder's equity from DFAST assumptions plus other comprehensive income, equals change in equity capital.
  • Change in equity capital minus change in adjustments and deductions from regulatory capital, plus other additions to regulatory capital, equals change in regulatory capital.
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Figure A. Hypothetical example of pre-tax and post-tax net income before and after the passage of TCJA

1. Firm with high taxes paid leading up to stress test

Path of pre-tax and after-tax net income

Period Pre-tax net income After-tax net income (pre-TCJA) After-tax net income (under TCJA)
T-2 75 48.75 59.25
T-1 75 48.75 59.25
T0 75 48.75 59.25
T1 -150 -97.50 -150.00
T2 -100 -73.75 -100.00
T3 -80 -80.00 -80.00
T4 -50 -50.00 -50.00
T5 0 0.00 0.00
T6 25 25.00 23.95
T7 30 30.00 28.74
T8 50 50.00 47.90
T9 50 50.00 47.90

Cumulative after-tax net income

  Loss periods (T1 - T4) Loss periods through recovery (T1 - T9) All periods (T-2 - T9)
Pre-TCJA -301 -146 -
Under TCJA -380 -232 -54
2. Firm with low taxes paid leading up to stress test

Path of pre-tax and after-tax net income

Period Pre-tax net income After-tax net income (pre-TCJA) After-tax net income (under TCJA)
T-2 25 16.25 19.75
T-1 25 16.25 19.75
T0 25 16.25 19.75
T1 -150 -123.75 -150.00
T2 -100 -100.00 -100.00
T3 -80 -80.00 -80.00
T4 -50 -50.00 -50.00
T5 0 0.00 0.00
T6 25 25.00 23.95
T7 30 30.00 28.74
T8 50 50.00 47.90
T9 50 50.00 47.90

Cumulative after-tax net income

  Loss periods (T1 - T4) Loss periods through recovery (T1 - T9) All periods (T-2 - T9)
Pre-TCJA -354 -199 -150
Under TCJA -380 -232 -172
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Figure 9. Pre-tax net income as a percent of average total assets, severely adverse scenario

DFAST Percent
2013 -1.7
2014 -1.6
2015 -1.5
2016 -1.3
2017 -0.7
2018 -0.8

Note: Pre-tax net income as a percent of average total assets is calculated for all firms subject to the supervisory stress test in each exercise.

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Figure 10. Projected losses in the severely adverse scenario

  Billions of dollars
First-lien mortgages, domestic 34
Junior liens and HELOCs, domestic 15
Commercial and industrial loans 111
Commercial real estate, domestic 63
Credit cards 113
Other consumer loans 39
Other loans 53
Securities losses 10
Trading and counterparty losses 113
Other losses 26
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Figure 11. Change from 2017:Q4 to minimum CET1 ratio in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 2.8
American Express 1.3
Bank of America 4.0
Bank of NY-Mellon 2.9
Barclays US 3.4
BB&T 2.3
BBVA 4.2
BMO 3.8
BNP Paribas USA 4.4
Capital One 4.6
Citigroup 5.8
Citizens 4.4
Credit Suisse USA 7.0
DB USA 4.3
Discover 2.7
Fifth Third 3.1
Goldman Sachs 6.5
HSBC 7.4
Huntington 1.9
JPMorgan Chase 5.0
KeyCorp 3.4
M&T 3.4
Morgan Stanley 9.3
MUFG Americas 4.1
Northern Trust 0.9
PNC 4.0
RBC USA 4.3
Regions 2.9
Santander 1.2
State Street 6.6
SunTrust 3.1
TD Group 4.8
U.S. Bancorp 1.9
UBS Americas 5.5
Wells Fargo 3.7

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of risk-weighted assets. Median = 4.0%

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Figure 12. Total loan loss rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 5.5
American Express 9.7
Bank of America 5.0
Bank of NY-Mellon 3.1
Barclays US 10.5
BB&T 5.8
BBVA 7.1
BMO 6.5
BNP Paribas USA 7.0
Capital One 13.4
Citigroup 7.0
Citizens 6.1
Credit Suisse USA 0.6
DB USA 3.1
Discover 14.2
Fifth Third 6.1
Goldman Sachs 9.7
HSBC 6.1
Huntington 5.3
JPMorgan Chase 6.4
KeyCorp 6.1
M&T 6.7
Morgan Stanley 3.6
MUFG Americas 5.9
Northern Trust 5.3
PNC 5.2
RBC USA 6.9
Regions 6.5
Santander 9.9
State Street 3.5
SunTrust 5.2
TD Group 6.3
UBS Americas 3.0
US Bancorp 6.4
Wells Fargo 5.5

Note:Estimates are for nine quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 6.1%

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Figure 13. PPNR rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 3.3
American Express 11.4
Bank of America 2.2
Bank of NY-Mellon 3.0
Barclays US 3.3
BB&T 4.1
BBVA 2.8
BMO 1.9
BNP Paribas USA 1.8
Capital One 8.4
Citigroup 3.2
Citizens 2.2
Credit Suisse USA 1.1
DB USA 0.3
Discover 14.3
Fifth Third 2.9
Goldman Sachs 0.6
HSBC -0.2
Huntington 3.5
JPMorgan Chase 2.7
KeyCorp 2.6
M&T 4.4
Morgan Stanley 0.3
MUFG Americas 2.0
Northern Trust 2.8
PNC 3.5
RBC USA 1.6
Regions 3.3
Santander 6.0
State Street 2.4
SunTrust 2.8
TD Group 2.7
UBS Americas 2.1
US Bancorp 4.3
Wells Fargo 4.2

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average assets. Median = 2.8%

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Figure 14. Pre-tax net income rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally -1.9
American Express 2.8
Bank of America -1.1
Bank of NY-Mellon 1.8
Barclays US -0.1
BB&T -0.1
BBVA -2.6
BMO -2.3
BNP Paribas USA -2.8
Capital One -2.0
Citigroup -0.7
Citizens -2.9
Credit Suisse USA -1.4
DB USA -0.6
Discover 0.3
Fifth Third -1.4
Goldman Sachs -2.6
HSBC -2.2
Huntington -0.5
JPMorgan Chase -1.1
KeyCorp -1.8
M&T -1.1
Morgan Stanley -2.4
MUFG Americas -1.7
Northern Trust 1.2
PNC 0.0
RBC USA -1.6
Regions -1.4
Santander 0.6
State Street 0.4
SunTrust -1.3
TD Group -0.2
U.S. Bancorp 0.2
UBS Americas 0.0
Wells Fargo 0.5

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average assets. Pre-tax net income rates of PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., and UBS Americas Holding LLC presented as zero because of rounding. Median = -1.1%

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Figure 15. Projected losses in the adverse scenario

  Billions of dollars
First-lien mortgages, domestic 12
Junior liens and HELOCs, domestic 7
Commercial and industrial loans 71
Commercial real estate, domestic 25
Credit cards 86
Other consumer loans 31
Other loans 32
Securities losses 3
Trading and counterparty losses 48
Other losses 19
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Figure 16. Change from 2017:Q4 to minimum CET1 ratio in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 1.8
American Express 0.2
Bank of America 1.0
Bank of NY-Mellon -0.6
Barclays US 1.9
BB&T 0.9
BBVA 1.7
BMO 2.2
BNP Paribas USA 2.3
Capital One 1.3
Citigroup 2.0
Citizens 2.8
Credit Suisse USA 4.9
DB USA 3.1
Discover 1.0
Fifth Third 1.4
Goldman Sachs 3.0
HSBC 4.6
Huntington 0.9
JPMorgan Chase 1.7
KeyCorp 1.7
M&T 1.2
Morgan Stanley 4.0
MUFG Americas 2.0
Northern Trust 0.0
PNC 1.1
RBC USA 2.2
Regions 1.3
Santander -0.3
State Street 1.2
SunTrust 1.4
TD Group 2.3
U.S. Bancorp 0.0
UBS Americas 4.2
Wells Fargo 0.6

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of risk-weighted assets. Median = 1.7%

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Figure 17. Total loan loss rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 3.7
American Express 7.1
Bank of America 2.9
Bank of NY-Mellon 1.8
Barclays US 8.0
BB&T 3.2
BBVA 3.8
BMO 3.8
BNP Paribas USA 3.9
Capital One 9.8
Citigroup 4.8
Citizens 3.6
Credit Suisse USA 0.5
DB USA 1.4
Discover 10.7
Fifth Third 3.5
Goldman Sachs 6.2
HSBC 3.2
Huntington 3.0
JPMorgan Chase 3.8
KeyCorp 3.4
M&T 3.4
Morgan Stanley 1.9
MUFG Americas 2.5
Northern Trust 2.7
PNC 2.9
RBC USA 3.6
Regions 3.6
Santander 6.5
State Street 2.3
SunTrust 2.9
TD Group 3.9
U.S. Bancorp 3.7
UBS Americas 1.8
Wells Fargo 2.9

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 3.5%

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Figure 18. PPNR rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 2.4
American Express 10.8
Bank of America 2.0
Bank of NY-Mellon 2.5
Barclays US 3.6
BB&T 3.6
BBVA 2.2
BMO 1.5
BNP Paribas USA 1.5
Capital One 7.7
Citigroup 3.0
Citizens 1.6
Credit Suisse USA 1.4
DB USA 0.4
Discover 13.5
Fifth Third 2.5
Goldman Sachs 1.7
HSBC -0.2
Huntington 2.6
JPMorgan Chase 2.7
KeyCorp 2.2
M&T 3.7
Morgan Stanley 0.9
MUFG Americas 1.4
Northern Trust 1.8
PNC 3.1
RBC USA 1.6
Regions 2.6
Santander 5.4
State Street 1.7
SunTrust 2.6
TD Group 1.7
U.S. Bancorp 3.8
UBS Americas 2.0
Wells Fargo 3.7

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average assets. Median = 2.4%

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Figure 19. Pre-tax net income rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally -0.9
American Express 4.6
Bank of America 0.4
Bank of NY-Mellon 2.0
Barclays US 1.3
BB&T 1.4
BBVA -0.4
BMO -0.8
BNP Paribas USA -0.9
Capital One 0.5
Citigroup 0.8
Citizens -1.3
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA -0.1
Discover 3.4
Fifth Third 0.4
Goldman Sachs -0.3
HSBC -1.2
Huntington 0.5
JPMorgan Chase 0.8
KeyCorp -0.1
M&T 1.2
Morgan Stanley -0.4
MUFG Americas 0.0
Northern Trust 1.0
PNC 1.4
RBC USA -0.1
Regions 0.2
Santander 2.6
State Street 0.9
SunTrust 0.4
TD Group 0.2
U.S. Bancorp 1.6
UBS Americas 0.7
Wells Fargo 2.1

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average assets. Median = 0.4%

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Figure D.1. First-lien mortgages domestic loss rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Perccent
Ally 2.6
American Express 0.0
Bank of America 2.3
Bank of NY-Mellon 2.5
Barclays US 0.0
BB&T 3.1
BBVA 4.8
BMO 3.3
BNP Paribas USA 2.7
Capital One 0.7
Citigroup 3.6
Citizens 2.5
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 2.8
Discover 3.3
Fifth Third 3.3
Goldman Sachs 46.9
HSBC 3.0
Huntington 3.7
JPMorgan Chase 2.4
KeyCorp 3.9
M&T 4.3
Morgan Stanley 2.2
MUFG Americas 3.7
Northern Trust 2.4
PNC 1.8
RBC USA 2.5
Regions 3.7
Santander 3.4
State Street 0.0
SunTrust 3.6
TD Group 2.6
UBS Americas 2.4
US Bancorp 2.2
Wells Fargo 2.3

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 2.8%

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Figure D.2. Junior liens and HELOCs domestic loss rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 8.7
American Express 0.0
Bank of America 4.7
Bank of NY-Mellon 5.4
Barclays US 0.0
BB&T 3.8
BBVA 5.4
BMO 9.6
BNP Paribas USA 5.8
Capital One 5.5
Citigroup 7.5
Citizens 4.8
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 6.9
Discover 14.8
Fifth Third 4.7
Goldman Sachs 5.2
HSBC 5.1
Huntington 3.6
JPMorgan Chase 4.5
KeyCorp 4.3
M&T 4.3
Morgan Stanley 5.2
MUFG Americas 4.6
Northern Trust 9.6
PNC 2.0
RBC USA 5.7
Regions 5.1
Santander 4.6
State Street 0.0
SunTrust 6.7
TD Group 5.4
UBS Americas 0.0
US Bancorp 5.3
Wells Fargo 4.8

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 5.2%

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Figure D.3. Commercial and industrial loss rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 5.4
American Express 10.6
Bank of America 5.6
Bank of NY-Mellon 3.1
Barclays US 24.4
BB&T 6.2
BBVA 8.1
BMO 7.3
BNP Paribas USA 10.4
Capital One 12.9
Citigroup 5.1
Citizens 7.2
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 2.4
Discover 15.1
Fifth Third 5.9
Goldman Sachs 16.9
HSBC 7.5
Huntington 6.1
JPMorgan Chase 11.0
KeyCorp 6.7
M&T 5.8
Morgan Stanley 11.3
MUFG Americas 8.2
Northern Trust 5.5
PNC 7.0
RBC USA 12.8
Regions 7.5
Santander 5.8
State Street 7.3
SunTrust 5.5
TD Group 7.3
UBS Americas 10.2
US Bancorp 7.2
Wells Fargo 6.8

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Losses are calculated based on the exposure at default, which includes both outstanding balances and any additional drawdown of the credit line that occurs prior to default, while loss rates are calculated as a percent of outstanding balances. Median = 7.25%

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Figure D.4. Commercial real estate domestic loss rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 3.1
American Express 0.0
Bank of America 8.1
Bank of NY-Mellon 10.8
Barclays US 7.1
BB&T 7.8
BBVA 10.4
BMO 8.9
BNP Paribas USA 9.0
Capital One 7.3
Citigroup 10.6
Citizens 9.8
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 7.4
Discover 18.8
Fifth Third 12.8
Goldman Sachs 12.2
HSBC 8.8
Huntington 8.5
JPMorgan Chase 5.1
KeyCorp 9.3
M&T 9.3
Morgan Stanley 7.3
MUFG Americas 8.3
Northern Trust 7.7
PNC 7.5
RBC USA 8.2
Regions 11.1
Santander 7.4
State Street 6.3
SunTrust 7.3
TD Group 7.9
UBS Americas 5.4
US Bancorp 11.0
Wells Fargo 9.4

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 8.3%

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Figure D.5. Credit card loss rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 0.0
American Express 9.1
Bank of America 13.1
Bank of NY-Mellon 0.0
Barclays US 14.7
BB&T 13.8
BBVA 16.0
BMO 12.5
BNP Paribas USA 14.7
Capital One 21.2
Citigroup 13.9
Citizens 12.3
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 0.0
Discover 15.0
Fifth Third 18.4
Goldman Sachs 0.0
HSBC 14.7
Huntington 14.7
JPMorgan Chase 12.3
KeyCorp 13.2
M&T 14.7
Morgan Stanley 0.0
MUFG Americas 14.7
Northern Trust 0.0
PNC 14.4
RBC USA 14.7
Regions 14.9
Santander 13.9
State Street 0.0
SunTrust 13.8
TD Group 19.2
UBS Americas 14.7
US Bancorp 15.6
Wells Fargo 15.5

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 14.7%

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Figure D.6. Other consumer loss rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 6.3
American Express 12.9
Bank of America 2.0
Bank of NY-Mellon 9.6
Barclays US 12.9
BB&T 6.9
BBVA 7.9
BMO 2.6
BNP Paribas USA 5.6
Capital One 8.4
Citigroup 10.2
Citizens 5.6
Credit Suisse USA 12.9
DB USA 5.9
Discover 11.1
Fifth Third 3.9
Goldman Sachs 8.5
HSBC 7.1
Huntington 3.8
JPMorgan Chase 3.4
KeyCorp 5.8
M&T 5.8
Morgan Stanley 0.6
MUFG Americas 15.3
Northern Trust 12.9
PNC 3.3
RBC USA 11.0
Regions 7.9
Santander 18.0
State Street 0.6
SunTrust 5.2
TD Group 2.6
UBS Americas 0.6
US Bancorp 3.4
Wells Fargo 5.9

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 5.9%

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Figure D.7. Other loans loss rates in the severely adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 7.8
American Express 6.6
Bank of America 3.3
Bank of NY-Mellon 2.1
Barclays US 0.9
BB&T 4.4
BBVA 2.0
BMO 5.6
BNP Paribas USA 5.1
Capital One 5.0
Citigroup 3.6
Citizens 4.3
Credit Suisse USA 0.6
DB USA 1.3
Discover 6.5
Fifth Third 4.3
Goldman Sachs 5.6
HSBC 4.6
Huntington 4.4
JPMorgan Chase 5.3
KeyCorp 3.2
M&T 5.6
Morgan Stanley 3.1
MUFG Americas 4.6
Northern Trust 5.4
PNC 2.6
RBC USA 4.6
Regions 3.0
Santander 6.6
State Street 2.8
SunTrust 2.5
TD Group 3.8
UBS Americas 4.1
US Bancorp 5.0
Wells Fargo 4.2

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 4.3%

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Figure D.8. First-lien mortgages domestic loss rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 1.0
American Express 0.0
Bank of America 0.6
Bank of NY-Mellon 0.9
Barclays US 0.0
BB&T 1.4
BBVA 2.0
BMO 1.4
BNP Paribas USA 0.9
Capital One 0.3
Citigroup 1.2
Citizens 1.1
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 1.1
Discover 1.4
Fifth Third 2.0
Goldman Sachs 40.4
HSBC 0.8
Huntington 1.7
JPMorgan Chase 0.7
KeyCorp 2.2
M&T 2.1
Morgan Stanley 0.7
MUFG Americas 0.8
Northern Trust 0.6
PNC 0.7
RBC USA 0.7
Regions 1.7
Santander 1.4
State Street 0.0
SunTrust 1.6
TD Group 1.3
UBS Americas 0.8
US Bancorp 0.7
Wells Fargo 0.6

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 1.1%

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Figure D.9. Junior liens and HELOCs domestic loss rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 4.8
American Express 0.0
Bank of America 1.6
Bank of NY-Mellon 3.0
Barclays US 0.0
BB&T 1.9
BBVA 2.7
BMO 7.0
BNP Paribas USA 2.6
Capital One 3.3
Citigroup 2.7
Citizens 2.7
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 3.0
Discover 7.1
Fifth Third 2.9
Goldman Sachs 2.8
HSBC 2.5
Huntington 2.1
JPMorgan Chase 2.0
KeyCorp 2.6
M&T 2.6
Morgan Stanley 2.8
MUFG Americas 1.1
Northern Trust 4.4
PNC 0.8
RBC USA 1.9
Regions 2.8
Santander 2.7
State Street 0.0
SunTrust 3.4
TD Group 3.3
UBS Americas 0.0
US Bancorp 2.6
Wells Fargo 1.6

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 2.7%

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Figure D.10. Commercial and industrial loss rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 3.3
American Express 7.7
Bank of America 3.4
Bank of NY-Mellon 1.9
Barclays US 20.3
BB&T 3.9
BBVA 5.1
BMO 4.7
BNP Paribas USA 6.5
Capital One 8.6
Citigroup 3.5
Citizens 4.3
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 1.4
Discover 11.2
Fifth Third 3.6
Goldman Sachs 10.3
HSBC 4.8
Huntington 3.8
JPMorgan Chase 7.0
KeyCorp 3.9
M&T 3.8
Morgan Stanley 6.8
MUFG Americas 4.8
Northern Trust 3.2
PNC 4.3
RBC USA 7.5
Regions 4.6
Santander 3.7
State Street 4.2
SunTrust 3.2
TD Group 4.4
UBS Americas 5.9
US Bancorp 4.6
Wells Fargo 4.2

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Losses are calculated based on the exposure at default, which includes both outstanding balances and any additional drawdown of the credit line that occurs prior to default, while loss rates are calculated as a percent of outstanding balances. Median = 4.35%

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Figure D.11. Commercial real estate domestic loss rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 1.6
American Express 0.0
Bank of America 3.3
Bank of NY-Mellon 3.8
Barclays US 2.4
BB&T 3.4
BBVA 4.2
BMO 3.7
BNP Paribas USA 4.1
Capital One 2.7
Citigroup 3.6
Citizens 4.0
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 2.3
Discover 6.7
Fifth Third 5.0
Goldman Sachs 4.1
HSBC 2.9
Huntington 3.9
JPMorgan Chase 2.1
KeyCorp 3.9
M&T 3.7
Morgan Stanley 2.3
MUFG Americas 3.1
Northern Trust 2.9
PNC 2.8
RBC USA 3.1
Regions 5.0
Santander 2.7
State Street 2.1
SunTrust 2.9
TD Group 3.2
UBS Americas 1.8
US Bancorp 4.4
Wells Fargo 3.5

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 3.3%

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Figure D.12. Credit card loss rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 0.0
American Express 6.8
Bank of America 9.7
Bank of NY-Mellon 0.0
Barclays US 11.2
BB&T 10.0
BBVA 12.4
BMO 9.2
BNP Paribas USA 10.6
Capital One 16.5
Citigroup 10.7
Citizens 9.3
Credit Suisse USA 0.0
DB USA 0.0
Discover 11.1
Fifth Third 12.8
Goldman Sachs 0.0
HSBC 10.6
Huntington 10.6
JPMorgan Chase 9.0
KeyCorp 9.7
M&T 10.6
Morgan Stanley 0.0
MUFG Americas 10.6
Northern Trust 0.0
PNC 10.4
RBC USA 10.6
Regions 10.9
Santander 10.8
State Street 0.0
SunTrust 9.8
TD Group 14.9
UBS Americas 10.6
US Bancorp 11.7
Wells Fargo 11.8

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 10.6%

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Figure D.13. Other consumer loss rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 4.7
American Express 10.2
Bank of America 1.4
Bank of NY-Mellon 7.6
Barclays US 10.2
BB&T 4.9
BBVA 6.4
BMO 1.9
BNP Paribas USA 3.6
Capital One 6.4
Citigroup 9.1
Citizens 4.6
Credit Suisse USA 10.2
DB USA 4.7
Discover 9.4
Fifth Third 3.0
Goldman Sachs 6.9
HSBC 5.9
Huntington 2.7
JPMorgan Chase 2.5
KeyCorp 4.6
M&T 4.1
Morgan Stanley 0.6
MUFG Americas 12.6
Northern Trust 10.2
PNC 2.6
RBC USA 8.3
Regions 6.3
Santander 13.8
State Street 0.6
SunTrust 4.1
TD Group 1.9
UBS Americas 0.6
US Bancorp 2.4
Wells Fargo 4.7

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 4.7%

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Figure D.14. Other loans loss rates in the adverse scenario

Bank Holding Company Percent
Ally 4.6
American Express 3.7
Bank of America 2.0
Bank of NY-Mellon 1.4
Barclays US 0.6
BB&T 2.5
BBVA 1.2
BMO 3.4
BNP Paribas USA 3.3
Capital One 2.9
Citigroup 2.2
Citizens 2.4
Credit Suisse USA 0.5
DB USA 0.9
Discover 3.7
Fifth Third 2.5
Goldman Sachs 3.3
HSBC 2.7
Huntington 2.5
JPMorgan Chase 3.1
KeyCorp 1.9
M&T 3.1
Morgan Stanley 1.9
MUFG Americas 2.7
Northern Trust 3.1
PNC 1.6
RBC USA 2.8
Regions 1.8
Santander 3.9
State Street 1.9
SunTrust 1.5
TD Group 2.3
UBS Americas 2.5
US Bancorp 3.1
Wells Fargo 2.4

Note: Estimates are for the nine-quarter period from 2018:Q1–2020:Q1 as a percent of average balances. Median = 2.5%

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Last Update: July 16, 2018