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INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION
Supplement
In October, industrial production fell 1.1 percent, to 139.3 percent of its 1992 average, and was 6.3 percent below its level a year ago. Manufacturing output decreased 1.2 percent in October, mining output decreased 1.3 percent, and utilities production rose 0.6 percent. The rate of capacity utilization for total industry fell 0.9 percentage point, to 74.8 percent, a level 7.3 percentage points below its 1967-2000 average.
Market Groups
The output of consumer goods declined 0.4 percent in October. A drop of 2.6 percent in durable consumer goods included sizable declines in the output of automotive products, appliances, furniture and carpeting goods, and miscellaneous goods. Despite decreases in all major categories of non-energy nondurable consumer goods (the largest being a 1.1 percent drop in clothing output), a 2.1 percent increase in consumer energy products pushed the index for total consumer nondurables to a 0.2 percent gain for the month.
The production of business equipment, which fell 1.7 percent in October, was nearly 12 percent lower than in October 2000. The output of transit equipment declined more than 3 percent for a third consecutive month and has dropped 13.6 percent over the past twelve months. Production indexes for information processing equipment and for industrial and other equipment declined more than 1 percent in October. The output of defense and space equipment fell 0.5 percent but remained 1.6 percent above its level a year ago. The output of construction supplies, which decreased 2.0 percent, showed significant losses in many industries, including lumber and plywood. The production of business supplies slipped 0.3 percent and was 7.7 percent below its level a year ago.
The output of industrial materials declined 1.3 percent, its largest drop since June 1998. The output of steel and parts for motor vehicles declined substantially in October; overall, durable materials production decreased 1.8 percent, to 10 percent below its level a year ago. The output of nondurable materials, which had increased in the third quarter, fell 0.9 percent in October; most major components posted declines. The 0.6 percent decline in the production of energy materials was mostly attributable to reductions in coal and crude oil output.
Industry Groups
After having fallen 1.1 percent in September, manufacturing output dropped 1.2 percent in October. The combined two-month decrease was last exceeded in the winter of 1981-82. Reductions were evident in nearly all major industries. The production of durable goods fell 1.9 percent in October and has declined more than 9 percent over the past twelve months. The October decline was marked by noticeable cutbacks in the output of primary metals, motor vehicles and parts, lumber and products, and furniture and fixtures. The production of nondurables fell 0.4 percent; decreases in apparel products, textile mill products, and paper and products more than offset a 2.9 percent increase in petroleum products. The overall factory operating rate declined about 1 percentage point, to 73.1 percent, and decreases appeared both in advanced-processing and primary-processing industries.
At mines, production fell 1.3 percent; the utilization rate decreased to 88.6 percent but remained above its long-run average. The output of utilities increased 0.6 percent; the operating rate rose 0.3 percentage point, to 86 percent, 1.6 percentage points below its long-term average.
Revision of Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND CAPACITY UTILIZATION: SUMMARY Seasonally adjusted | Index, 1992=100 | Percent change | 2001 | 2001 | Oct. 00 to Industrial Production | July Aug. Sept. Oct. | July Aug. Sept. Oct. | Oct. 01 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | | Total index | 142.7 142.2 140.8 139.3 | -.1 -.4 -1.0 -1.1 | -6.3 Previous estimates | 142.7 141.8 140.3 | -.1 -.7 -1.0 | | | | Major market groups: | | | Products, total | 132.5 131.4 130.0 128.8 | .0 -.8 -1.1 -.9 | -5.5 Consumer goods | 122.1 121.1 120.4 120.0 | .4 -.8 -.6 -.4 | -2.2 Business equipment | 186.5 184.2 179.3 176.2 | -.3 -1.2 -2.6 -1.7 | -11.9 Construction supplies | 139.1 138.3 138.0 135.3 | .1 -.5 -.2 -2.0 | -4.9 Materials | 161.1 161.6 160.3 158.2 | -.2 .3 -.8 -1.3 | -7.6 | | | Major industry groups: | | | Manufacturing | 147.7 146.8 145.3 143.6 | .2 -.6 -1.1 -1.2 | -7.3 Durable | 187.5 185.9 182.6 179.2 | .3 -.9 -1.8 -1.9 | -9.3 Nondurable | 111.6 111.2 110.9 110.6 | .0 -.3 -.2 -.4 | -4.9 Mining | 102.4 102.8 102.7 101.3 | -.9 .3 -.1 -1.3 | 1.2 Utilities | 117.4 120.3 119.1 119.9 | -2.1 2.5 -1.0 .6 | -.1 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Capacity | Percent of Capacity | Growth | Average 1982 1988-89 2000 | 2001 | Oct. 00 to Capacity Utilization | 1967-00 Low High Oct. | July Aug. Sept. Oct. | Oct. 01 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | | Total industry | 82.1 71.1 85.4 82.0 | 77.0 76.6 75.7 74.8 | 2.6 Previous estimates | | 77.0 76.4 75.5 | | | | Manufacturing | 81.1 69.0 85.7 81.2 | 75.6 75.0 74.1 73.1 | 2.9 Advanced processing | 80.6 71.0 84.2 79.9 | 76.1 75.4 74.3 73.4 | 1.9 Primary processing | 82.2 65.7 88.3 84.5 | 75.8 75.3 74.7 73.6 | 4.8 Mining | 87.4 80.3 88.0 86.3 | 89.3 89.7 89.7 88.6 | -1.4 Utilities | 87.6 75.9 92.6 89.5 | 85.1 86.9 85.7 86.0 | 4.0 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Note: Estimates for October are preliminary. Estimates from July to September are revised.
G.17 Release Supplement Tables:
Ascii | Screen reader | Summary: Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization |
Chart | Chart 1: Industrial Production and Capacity Utilization | |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 1A:Industrial Production: Market Groups |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 1B:Industrial Production: Market Groups (percent change) |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 2A:Industrial Production: Industry Groups |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 2B: Industrial Production: Industry Groups (percent change) |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 3: Capacity Utilization: Manufacturing, Mining, and Utilities |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 4: Industrial Capacity: Manufacturing, Mining, and Utilities |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 5A: Industrial Production, Capacity and Utilization for Total Industry: Historical Data |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 5B: Industrial Production, Capacity and Utilization for Manufacturing: Historical Data |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 6: Industrial Production: Industry Subtotals and Individual Series |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 7: Industrial Production: Gross Value of Products |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 8:Diffusion Indexes of Industrial Production |
Ascii | Screen reader | Table 9:Electric Power Use: Manufacturing and Mining |
Current Monthly Release | | | ASCII | | | PDF (144 KB) |
Supplemental Monthly Release | | | ASCII | | | PDF (144 KB) |
Annual Revision Release | | | ASCII | | | PDF (150 KB) |
Release dates | | | Historical data | | | Documentation |