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5. Banking Offices and Banks Affiliated with Bank Holding Companies (BHCs) in the United States, December 31, 2005 and 2006
Type of office Total Commercial banks1 State-chartered
savings banks
Total Member Nonmember
Total National State
 
Banks  
Number, Dec. 31, 2005 7,853 7,484 2,696 1,794 902 4,788 369
 
Changes during 2006  
New banks 190 187 41 24 17 146 3
Banks converted into branches -290 -284 -132 -92 -40 -152 -6
Ceased banking operation2 -21 -18 -8 -7 -1 -10 -3
Other3 0 -1 -4 -23 19 3 1
Net change -121 -116 -103 -98 -5 -13 -5
 
Number, Dec. 31, 2006 7,732 7,368 2,593 1,696 897 4,775 364
 
Branches and Additional Offices  
Number, Dec. 31, 2005 77,830 74,681 53,122 39,155 13,967 21,559 3,149
 
Changes during 2006  
New branches 2,765 2,694 2,071 1,546 525 623 71
Branches converted from banks 290 287 131 94 37 156 3
Discontinued2 -2,009 -1,832 -1,645 -1,417 -228 -187 -177
Other3 0 53 259 286 -27 -206 -53
Net change 1,046 1,202 816 509 307 386 -156
 
Number, Dec. 31, 2006 78,876 75,883 53,938 39,664 14,274 21,945 2,993
 
Banks  
Number, Dec. 31, 2005 6,265 6,143 2,336 1,540 796 3,807 122
 
Changes during 2006  
BHC-affiliated new banks 183 174 58 38 20 116 9
Banks converted into branches -244 -239 -112 -76 -36 -127 -5
Ceased banking operation2 -18 -17 -7 -6 -1 -10 -1
Other3 0 0 0 -18 18 0 0
Net change -79 -82 -61 -62 1 -21 3
 
Number, Dec. 31, 2006 6,186 6,061 2,275 1,478 797 3,786 125

Note: Includes banking offices and BHCs in U.S. territories and possessions.
1. For purposes of this table, banks are entities that are defined as banks in the Bank Holding Company Act, as amended, which is implemented by Federal Reserve Regulation Y. Generally, a bank is any institution that accepts demand deposits and is engaged in the business of making commercial loans or any institution that is defined as an insured bank in section 3(h) of the FDIC Act. Covers entities in the United States and its territories and possessions (affiliated insular areas).  Return to table
2. Institutions that no longer meet the Regulation Y definition of bank.  Return to table
3. Interclass changes and sales of branches.  Return to table

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