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Dodd-Frank Act Stress Test 2015: Supervisory Stress Test Methodology and Results

Appendix A: Supervisory Scenarios

This appendix includes the adverse and severely adverse scenarios provided by the Federal Reserve.

It is important to note that the adverse and severely adverse scenarios are not forecasts but rather are hypothetical scenarios designed to assess the strength of banking organizations and their resilience to adverse economic environments.

Table A.1. Supervisory severely adverse scenario: Domestic
Percent unless otherwise indicated
  Level
Date Real GDP growth Nominal GDP growth Real dispo-
sable income growth
Nominal dispo-
sable income growth
Un-
employ-
ment
rate
CPI inflation
rate
3-month Treasury
rate
5-year Treasury yield 10-year Treasury yield BBB corporate yield Mortgage
rate
Prime
rate
Dow Jones Total Stock Market Index House
Price Index
Com-
mercial Real Estate Price Index
Market Volatility Index
2001:Q1 -1.1 1.4 3.5 6.3 4.2 3.9 4.8 4.9 5.3 7.4 7.0 8.6 10645.9 113.2 139.5 32.8
2001:Q2 2.1 5.1 -0.3 1.6 4.4 2.8 3.7 4.9 5.5 7.5 7.1 7.3 11407.2 115.2 138.6 34.7
2001:Q3 -1.3 0.0 9.8 10.1 4.8 1.1 3.2 4.6 5.3 7.3 7.0 6.6 9563.0 117.5 141.0 43.7
2001:Q4 1.1 2.3 -4.9 -4.6 5.5 -0.3 1.9 4.2 5.1 7.2 6.8 5.2 10707.7 119.8 135.6 35.3
2002:Q1 3.7 5.1 10.1 10.9 5.7 1.3 1.7 4.5 5.4 7.6 7.0 4.8 10775.7 122.1 137.4 26.1
2002:Q2 2.2 3.8 2.0 5.2 5.8 3.2 1.7 4.5 5.4 7.6 6.8 4.8 9384.0 125.4 135.8 28.4
2002:Q3 2.0 3.8 -0.5 1.5 5.7 2.2 1.6 3.4 4.5 7.3 6.3 4.8 7773.6 128.7 138.7 45.1
2002:Q4 0.3 2.4 1.9 3.8 5.9 2.4 1.3 3.1 4.3 7.0 6.1 4.5 8343.2 131.3 142.5 42.6
2003:Q1 2.1 4.6 1.1 4.0 5.9 4.2 1.2 2.9 4.2 6.5 5.8 4.3 8051.9 134.1 147.9 34.7
2003:Q2 3.8 5.1 5.9 6.3 6.1 -0.7 1.0 2.6 3.8 5.7 5.5 4.2 9342.4 137.0 149.2 29.1
2003:Q3 6.9 9.3 6.7 9.3 6.1 3.0 0.9 3.1 4.4 6.0 6.0 4.0 9649.7 141.1 147.3 22.7
2003:Q4 4.8 6.8 1.6 3.3 5.8 1.5 0.9 3.2 4.4 5.8 5.9 4.0 10799.6 146.0 145.7 21.1
2004:Q1 2.3 5.9 2.9 6.1 5.7 3.4 0.9 3.0 4.1 5.5 5.6 4.0 11039.4 151.8 152.9 21.6
2004:Q2 3.0 6.6 4.0 7.0 5.6 3.2 1.1 3.7 4.7 6.1 6.2 4.0 11144.6 158.0 160.4 20.0
2004:Q3 3.7 6.3 2.1 4.5 5.4 2.6 1.5 3.5 4.4 5.8 5.9 4.4 10893.8 163.4 171.8 19.3
2004:Q4 3.5 6.4 5.1 8.5 5.4 4.4 2.0 3.5 4.3 5.4 5.7 4.9 11951.5 169.4 175.8 16.6
2005:Q1 4.3 8.3 -3.8 -1.8 5.3 2.0 2.5 3.9 4.4 5.4 5.8 5.4 11637.3 177.6 175.8 14.6
2005:Q2 2.1 5.1 3.2 6.0 5.1 2.7 2.9 3.9 4.2 5.5 5.7 5.9 11856.7 185.0 182.3 17.7
2005:Q3 3.4 7.3 2.1 6.6 5.0 6.2 3.4 4.0 4.3 5.5 5.8 6.4 12282.9 190.8 187.1 14.2
2005:Q4 2.3 5.4 3.4 6.6 5.0 3.8 3.8 4.4 4.6 5.9 6.2 7.0 12497.2 195.5 195.4 16.5
2006:Q1 4.9 8.2 9.5 11.5 4.7 2.1 4.4 4.6 4.7 6.0 6.2 7.4 13121.6 198.7 200.0 14.6
2006:Q2 1.2 4.5 0.6 3.7 4.6 3.7 4.7 5.0 5.2 6.5 6.6 7.9 12808.9 197.8 209.0 23.8
2006:Q3 0.4 3.2 1.2 4.1 4.6 3.8 4.9 4.8 5.0 6.4 6.6 8.3 13322.5 196.5 218.6 18.6
2006:Q4 3.2 4.6 5.3 4.6 4.4 -1.6 4.9 4.6 4.7 6.1 6.2 8.3 14215.8 196.5 217.3 12.7
2007:Q1 0.2 4.8 2.6 6.5 4.5 4.0 5.0 4.6 4.8 6.1 6.2 8.3 14354.0 194.0 227.1 19.6
2007:Q2 3.1 5.4 0.8 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.9 6.3 6.4 8.3 15163.1 189.1 236.4 18.9
2007:Q3 2.7 4.2 1.1 3.4 4.7 2.6 4.3 4.5 4.8 6.5 6.6 8.2 15317.8 183.6 249.1 30.8
2007:Q4 1.4 3.2 0.3 4.4 4.8 5.0 3.4 3.8 4.4 6.4 6.2 7.5 14753.6 178.1 251.5 31.1
2008:Q1 -2.7 -0.5 2.9 6.5 5.0 4.4 2.1 2.8 3.9 6.5 5.9 6.2 13284.1 171.2 239.9 32.2
2008:Q2 2.0 4.0 8.7 13.3 5.3 5.3 1.6 3.2 4.1 6.8 6.1 5.1 13016.4 163.9 223.9 24.1
2008:Q3 -1.9 0.8 -8.9 -5.1 6.0 6.3 1.5 3.1 4.1 7.2 6.3 5.0 11826.0 157.3 233.4 46.7
2008:Q4 -8.2 -7.7 2.6 -3.2 6.9 -8.9 0.3 2.2 3.7 9.4 5.8 4.1 9056.7 149.2 222.5 80.9
2009:Q1 -5.4 -4.5 -0.8 -3.0 8.3 -2.7 0.2 1.9 3.2 9.0 5.1 3.3 8044.2 143.1 208.9 56.7
2009:Q2 -0.5 -1.2 2.9 4.7 9.3 2.1 0.2 2.3 3.7 8.2 5.0 3.3 9342.8 142.9 178.5 42.3
2009:Q3 1.3 1.2 -4.3 -1.9 9.6 3.5 0.2 2.5 3.8 6.8 5.1 3.3 10812.8 144.1 154.0 31.3
2009:Q4 3.9 5.2 -0.5 2.2 9.9 3.2 0.1 2.3 3.7 6.1 4.9 3.3 11385.1 145.0 155.2 30.7
2010:Q1 1.7 3.2 0.4 1.8 9.8 0.6 0.1 2.4 3.9 5.8 5.0 3.3 12032.5 145.5 149.8 27.3
2010:Q2 3.9 5.8 5.3 5.8 9.6 0.0 0.1 2.3 3.6 5.6 4.9 3.3 10645.8 144.4 164.5 45.8
2010:Q3 2.7 4.6 2.0 3.2 9.5 1.2 0.2 1.6 2.9 5.1 4.4 3.3 11814.0 141.3 166.9 32.9
2010:Q4 2.5 4.7 2.8 5.0 9.6 3.1 0.1 1.5 3.0 5.0 4.4 3.3 13131.5 140.0 172.7 23.5
2011:Q1 -1.5 0.2 5.0 8.2 9.0 4.2 0.1 2.1 3.5 5.4 4.8 3.3 13908.5 138.1 179.6 29.4
2011:Q2 2.9 6.0 -0.6 3.5 9.1 5.0 0.0 1.8 3.3 5.1 4.7 3.3 13843.5 137.3 177.0 22.7
2011:Q3 0.8 3.3 2.1 4.3 9.0 2.6 0.0 1.1 2.5 4.9 4.3 3.3 11676.5 137.3 177.0 48.0
2011:Q4 4.6 5.2 0.2 1.6 8.6 1.6 0.0 1.0 2.1 5.0 4.0 3.3 13019.3 137.1 188.4 45.5
2012:Q1 2.3 4.4 6.8 9.1 8.2 2.1 0.1 0.9 2.1 4.7 3.9 3.3 14627.5 139.3 188.2 23.0
2012:Q2 1.6 3.5 2.3 3.7 8.2 1.4 0.1 0.8 1.8 4.5 3.8 3.3 14100.2 142.5 189.4 26.7
2012:Q3 2.5 4.4 -0.4 0.9 8.0 1.7 0.1 0.7 1.6 4.2 3.6 3.3 14894.7 145.4 196.6 20.5
2012:Q4 0.1 1.6 11.8 13.8 7.8 2.4 0.1 0.7 1.7 3.9 3.4 3.3 14834.9 148.9 198.3 22.7
2013:Q1 2.7 4.2 -12.6 -11.7 7.7 1.2 0.1 0.8 1.9 4.0 3.5 3.3 16396.2 153.8 203.2 19.0
2013:Q2 1.8 2.9 3.8 4.3 7.5 0.4 0.1 0.9 2.0 4.1 3.7 3.3 16771.3 158.7 212.4 20.5
2013:Q3 4.5 6.2 2.0 3.7 7.2 2.2 0.0 1.5 2.7 4.9 4.4 3.3 17718.3 162.6 222.8 17.0
2013:Q4 3.5 5.0 0.2 1.2 7.0 1.1 0.1 1.4 2.8 4.8 4.3 3.3 19413.2 166.4 229.2 20.3
2014:Q1 -2.1 -0.8 3.4 4.8 6.7 1.9 0.0 1.6 2.8 4.6 4.4 3.3 19711.2 169.7 227.6 21.4
2014:Q2 4.6 6.8 4.4 6.8 6.2 3.0 0.0 1.7 2.7 4.3 4.2 3.3 20568.7 170.8 233.0 17.0
2014:Q3 3.1 3.8 2.7 3.6 6.1 1.1 0.0 1.7 2.5 4.2 4.1 3.3 20458.8 172.1 236.0 17.0
2014:Q4 -3.9 -2.8 -3.0 -0.1 6.9 4.3 0.1 0.4 0.9 4.7 4.2 3.3 17133.5 169.5 238.9 79.0
2015:Q1 -6.1 -4.7 -4.4 -2.3 8.0 3.0 0.1 0.4 1.0 5.6 4.6 3.3 12498.5 164.0 230.2 71.3
2015:Q2 -3.9 -2.4 -3.4 -2.2 8.8 1.7 0.1 0.4 1.2 6.0 4.8 3.3 10190.1 157.6 213.6 76.9
2015:Q3 -3.2 -1.7 -2.4 -1.4 9.5 1.3 0.1 0.4 1.3 6.3 5.0 3.3 8770.7 150.7 195.1 68.1
2015:Q4 -1.5 0.0 -1.5 -0.7 9.9 1.1 0.1 0.4 1.5 6.2 5.0 3.2 8606.3 144.3 177.6 48.1
2016:Q1 1.2 2.4 0.2 1.5 10.0 1.6 0.1 0.5 1.5 6.0 4.9 3.2 9087.3 138.4 164.4 38.4
2016:Q2 1.2 2.5 0.4 1.8 10.1 1.9 0.1 0.6 1.6 5.8 4.8 3.2 9607.2 133.4 157.4 30.7
2016:Q3 3.0 4.4 1.2 2.8 10.0 2.0 0.1 0.8 1.8 5.6 4.8 3.2 10480.7 130.4 154.4 25.5
2016:Q4 3.0 4.3 1.8 3.3 9.9 1.9 0.1 0.9 1.9 5.5 4.7 3.2 11521.4 128.4 154.6 21.6
2017:Q1 3.9 5.2 2.7 4.2 9.7 1.9 0.1 1.1 2.0 5.3 4.7 3.2 12894.7 127.9 156.1 18.7
2017:Q2 3.9 5.2 2.8 4.1 9.5 1.7 0.1 1.2 2.1 5.2 4.7 3.2 14079.2 128.4 159.6 17.6
2017:Q3 3.9 5.1 2.9 4.2 9.3 1.6 0.1 1.3 2.2 5.1 4.7 3.2 15430.3 129.5 164.0 16.4
2017:Q4 3.9 5.1 3.0 4.3 9.1 1.6 0.1 1.5 2.3 5.1 4.7 3.2 16487.6 131.0 169.1 16.5

Note: Refer to Notes Regarding Scenario Variables for more information on variables.

Table A.2. Supervisory severely adverse scenario: International
Percent unless otherwise indicated
Date Euro area real GDP growth Euro area inflation Euro area bilateral dollar exchange rate (USD/euro) Developing
Asia
real GDP
growth
Developing
Asia inflation
Developing
Asia
bilateral dollar exchange rate
(F/USD, index)
Japan
real GDP
growth
Japan inflation Japan bilateral dollar exchange rate (yen/USD) U.K. real GDP growth U.K. inflation U.K. bilateral dollar exchange rate (USD/pound)
2001:Q1 3.7 1.1 0.879 4.0 1.6 106.0 2.6 -1.2 125.5 4.6 0.1 1.419
2001:Q2 0.3 4.1 0.847 5.9 2.0 106.1 -0.7 -0.3 124.7 3.1 3.1 1.408
2001:Q3 0.3 1.4 0.910 4.9 1.2 106.4 -4.3 -1.1 119.2 2.1 1.0 1.469
2001:Q4 0.6 1.7 0.890 7.7 0.1 106.8 -0.5 -1.4 131.0 1.3 0.0 1.454
2002:Q1 0.7 3.0 0.872 6.8 0.3 107.3 -0.9 -2.7 132.7 1.8 1.9 1.425
2002:Q2 2.1 2.0 0.986 9.0 1.1 104.7 4.3 1.7 119.9 3.3 0.9 1.525
2002:Q3 1.4 1.6 0.988 5.5 1.4 105.5 2.6 -0.7 121.7 3.6 1.4 1.570
2002:Q4 0.3 2.4 1.049 6.2 0.9 104.4 1.5 -0.4 118.8 3.7 1.9 1.610
2003:Q1 -0.9 3.3 1.090 7.0 3.5 105.5 -2.2 -1.6 118.1 3.9 1.6 1.579
2003:Q2 0.3 0.3 1.150 2.6 1.1 104.0 5.2 1.7 119.9 5.7 0.3 1.653
2003:Q3 2.1 2.2 1.165 13.4 0.0 102.6 1.7 -0.7 111.4 5.2 1.7 1.662
2003:Q4 3.1 2.2 1.260 11.8 5.7 103.3 4.2 -0.6 107.1 4.1 1.7 1.784
2004:Q1 1.9 2.3 1.229 5.1 4.0 101.4 3.8 -0.9 104.2 1.3 1.3 1.840
2004:Q2 2.2 2.4 1.218 6.1 4.1 102.7 0.3 1.1 109.4 1.2 1.0 1.813
2004:Q3 1.4 2.0 1.242 8.6 4.0 102.7 0.6 0.1 110.2 0.5 1.1 1.809
2004:Q4 1.5 2.4 1.354 7.9 0.8 98.9 -1.1 1.7 102.7 1.6 2.4 1.916
2005:Q1 0.4 1.5 1.297 7.9 2.9 98.6 0.8 -2.7 107.2 2.9 2.6 1.889
2005:Q2 2.8 2.2 1.210 7.6 1.5 98.9 5.3 -1.2 110.9 4.2 1.9 1.793
2005:Q3 2.9 3.2 1.206 9.5 2.3 98.5 1.4 -1.3 113.3 4.2 2.7 1.770
2005:Q4 2.5 2.5 1.184 10.5 1.8 98.1 0.7 0.7 117.9 5.5 1.4 1.719
2006:Q1 3.4 1.7 1.214 12.2 2.3 96.7 1.8 1.3 117.5 2.4 1.9 1.739
2006:Q2 4.8 2.5 1.278 7.8 3.2 96.6 1.7 -0.1 114.5 2.0 3.0 1.849
2006:Q3 2.5 2.0 1.269 8.8 2.1 96.2 -0.3 0.5 118.0 0.7 3.3 1.872
2006:Q4 4.4 0.9 1.320 10.7 3.7 94.5 5.2 -0.4 119.0 3.0 2.6 1.959
2007:Q1 3.2 2.2 1.337 14.8 3.6 93.9 4.1 -0.2 117.6 3.1 2.6 1.969
2007:Q2 2.3 2.3 1.352 10.1 4.9 91.9 0.5 0.0 123.4 2.4 1.6 2.006
2007:Q3 2.0 2.1 1.422 8.8 7.5 90.6 -1.5 0.1 115.0 3.4 0.3 2.039
2007:Q4 1.9 4.9 1.460 10.8 6.1 89.4 3.5 2.2 111.7 1.9 4.0 1.984
2008:Q1 2.7 4.2 1.581 8.2 8.1 88.0 2.7 1.3 99.9 1.3 3.7 1.986
2008:Q2 -1.6 3.2 1.575 7.6 6.3 88.6 -4.7 1.6 106.2 -0.9 5.6 1.991
2008:Q3 -2.3 3.2 1.408 4.2 2.9 91.4 -4.1 3.6 105.9 -6.5 5.9 1.780
2008:Q4 -7.1 -1.4 1.392 0.7 -0.9 92.2 -12.5 -2.2 90.8 -8.6 0.6 1.462
2009:Q1 -10.8 -1.1 1.326 3.3 -1.6 94.4 -15.0 -3.6 99.2 -7.0 -0.1 1.430
2009:Q2 -1.1 0.0 1.402 15.4 2.3 92.3 7.1 -1.7 96.4 -1.0 2.0 1.645
2009:Q3 1.3 1.1 1.463 12.5 4.0 91.3 0.2 -1.2 89.5 0.8 3.7 1.600
2009:Q4 1.8 1.6 1.433 8.3 5.2 90.7 7.1 -1.6 93.1 1.6 3.1 1.617
2010:Q1 2.0 1.7 1.353 9.2 4.3 89.8 6.1 0.8 93.4 2.1 4.0 1.519
2010:Q2 4.1 2.0 1.229 9.3 3.4 91.0 4.4 -1.0 88.5 4.0 3.0 1.495
2010:Q3 1.3 1.7 1.360 8.7 3.9 88.4 5.8 -1.9 83.5 2.6 2.5 1.573
2010:Q4 2.1 2.6 1.327 8.4 7.8 87.4 -2.2 1.1 81.7 0.1 4.0 1.539
2011:Q1 3.7 3.6 1.418 9.2 6.5 86.4 -6.9 -0.4 82.8 2.2 6.6 1.605
2011:Q2 0.1 3.2 1.452 7.1 5.8 85.3 -2.7 -0.4 80.6 0.9 4.5 1.607
2011:Q3 0.0 1.5 1.345 6.9 5.7 87.4 10.8 0.4 77.0 2.8 4.0 1.562
2011:Q4 -1.1 3.4 1.297 6.3 3.0 87.2 0.6 -0.8 77.0 -0.1 3.3 1.554
2012:Q1 -0.4 2.6 1.333 5.8 3.0 86.3 4.1 1.8 82.4 0.3 1.9 1.599
2012:Q2 -1.0 2.4 1.267 6.0 3.9 88.0 -2.2 -0.7 79.8 -0.7 1.9 1.569
2012:Q3 -0.4 1.8 1.286 6.5 2.3 86.2 -2.7 -1.7 77.9 3.4 2.7 1.613
2012:Q4 -1.9 2.3 1.319 7.5 3.7 85.9 -0.5 -0.1 86.6 -1.3 3.9 1.626
2013:Q1 -1.3 0.8 1.282 5.4 4.1 86.2 5.1 0.0 94.2 2.1 2.5 1.519
2013:Q2 1.3 0.7 1.301 6.1 3.0 87.1 3.4 0.8 99.2 2.7 1.8 1.521
2013:Q3 0.6 1.6 1.354 7.7 3.5 86.5 1.8 3.0 98.3 3.5 2.7 1.618
2013:Q4 1.0 0.1 1.378 6.9 4.0 85.6 -0.5 1.9 105.3 2.5 1.3 1.657
2014:Q1 1.2 0.2 1.378 5.1 1.4 86.7 6.0 0.4 103.0 3.0 1.2 1.668
2014:Q2 0.3 0.4 1.369 6.9 2.8 86.4 -7.1 9.4 101.3 3.7 1.8 1.711
2014:Q3 1.0 0.6 1.263 6.5 3.1 86.9 1.0 1.6 109.7 2.9 1.6 1.622
2014:Q4 -8.8 3.8 1.112 -3.2 11.9 98.0 -9.4 0.3 101.4 -4.0 1.5 1.572
2015:Q1 -6.5 0.7 1.110 0.8 3.7 97.7 -10.6 -2.0 101.2 -4.2 -0.4 1.575
2015:Q2 -3.6 -0.7 1.103 4.1 0.1 97.5 -8.5 -3.3 101.7 -3.2 -1.3 1.571
2015:Q3 -1.5 -1.1 1.094 5.8 -1.1 97.2 -6.4 -3.3 102.6 -2.0 -1.3 1.564
2015:Q4 -0.1 -1.1 1.084 6.6 -1.2 96.7 -4.4 -2.7 103.4 -0.8 -0.9 1.558
2016:Q1 1.0 -0.3 1.088 6.8 0.4 94.7 -2.5 -1.5 103.4 0.3 0.0 1.559
2016:Q2 1.7 0.2 1.095 6.6 1.3 92.6 -1.0 -0.7 103.1 1.3 0.6 1.560
2016:Q3 2.1 0.5 1.105 6.5 1.8 90.7 0.2 -0.2 102.9 2.1 1.0 1.559
2016:Q4 2.2 0.5 1.114 6.4 1.8 89.2 1.1 -0.1 102.9 2.6 1.2 1.555
2017:Q1 2.2 0.6 1.125 6.3 1.9 88.4 1.7 0.0 103.0 3.0 1.4 1.552
2017:Q2 2.2 0.5 1.135 6.3 1.7 87.9 2.1 0.0 103.1 3.1 1.4 1.552
2017:Q3 2.0 0.5 1.143 6.4 1.7 87.5 2.3 0.1 103.1 3.2 1.4 1.552
2017:Q4 1.9 0.6 1.152 6.4 1.9 87.2 2.4 0.4 102.9 3.1 1.5 1.552

Note: Refer to Notes Regarding Scenario Variables for more information on variables.

Table A.3. Supervisory adverse scenario: Domestic
Percent unless otherwise indicated
  Level
Date Real GDP growth Nominal GDP growth Real dispo-
sable income growth
Nominal dispo-
sable income growth
Un-
employ-
ment
rate
CPI inflation
rate
3-month Treasury
rate
5-year Treasury yield 10-year Treasury yield BBB corporate yield Mortgage
rate
Prime
rate
Dow Jones Total Stock Market Index House Price Index Com-
mercial Real Estate Price Index
Market Volatility Index
2001:Q1 -1.1 1.4 3.5 6.3 4.2 3.9 4.8 4.9 5.3 7.4 7.0 8.6 10645.9 113.2 139.5 32.8
2001:Q2 2.1 5.1 -0.3 1.6 4.4 2.8 3.7 4.9 5.5 7.5 7.1 7.3 11407.2 115.2 138.6 34.7
2001:Q3 -1.3 0.0 9.8 10.1 4.8 1.1 3.2 4.6 5.3 7.3 7.0 6.6 9563.0 117.5 141.0 43.7
2001:Q4 1.1 2.3 -4.9 -4.6 5.5 -0.3 1.9 4.2 5.1 7.2 6.8 5.2 10707.7 119.8 135.6 35.3
2002:Q1 3.7 5.1 10.1 10.9 5.7 1.3 1.7 4.5 5.4 7.6 7.0 4.8 10775.7 122.1 137.4 26.1
2002:Q2 2.2 3.8 2.0 5.2 5.8 3.2 1.7 4.5 5.4 7.6 6.8 4.8 9384.0 125.4 135.8 28.4
2002:Q3 2.0 3.8 -0.5 1.5 5.7 2.2 1.6 3.4 4.5 7.3 6.3 4.8 7773.6 128.7 138.7 45.1
2002:Q4 0.3 2.4 1.9 3.8 5.9 2.4 1.3 3.1 4.3 7.0 6.1 4.5 8343.2 131.3 142.5 42.6
2003:Q1 2.1 4.6 1.1 4.0 5.9 4.2 1.2 2.9 4.2 6.5 5.8 4.3 8051.9 134.1 147.9 34.7
2003:Q2 3.8 5.1 5.9 6.3 6.1 -0.7 1.0 2.6 3.8 5.7 5.5 4.2 9342.4 137.0 149.2 29.1
2003:Q3 6.9 9.3 6.7 9.3 6.1 3.0 0.9 3.1 4.4 6.0 6.0 4.0 9649.7 141.1 147.3 22.7
2003:Q4 4.8 6.8 1.6 3.3 5.8 1.5 0.9 3.2 4.4 5.8 5.9 4.0 10799.6 146.0 145.7 21.1
2004:Q1 2.3 5.9 2.9 6.1 5.7 3.4 0.9 3.0 4.1 5.5 5.6 4.0 11039.4 151.8 152.9 21.6
2004:Q2 3.0 6.6 4.0 7.0 5.6 3.2 1.1 3.7 4.7 6.1 6.2 4.0 11144.6 158.0 160.4 20.0
2004:Q3 3.7 6.3 2.1 4.5 5.4 2.6 1.5 3.5 4.4 5.8 5.9 4.4 10893.8 163.4 171.8 19.3
2004:Q4 3.5 6.4 5.1 8.5 5.4 4.4 2.0 3.5 4.3 5.4 5.7 4.9 11951.5 169.4 175.8 16.6
2005:Q1 4.3 8.3 -3.8 -1.8 5.3 2.0 2.5 3.9 4.4 5.4 5.8 5.4 11637.3 177.6 175.8 14.6
2005:Q2 2.1 5.1 3.2 6.0 5.1 2.7 2.9 3.9 4.2 5.5 5.7 5.9 11856.7 185.0 182.3 17.7
2005:Q3 3.4 7.3 2.1 6.6 5.0 6.2 3.4 4.0 4.3 5.5 5.8 6.4 12282.9 190.8 187.1 14.2
2005:Q4 2.3 5.4 3.4 6.6 5.0 3.8 3.8 4.4 4.6 5.9 6.2 7.0 12497.2 195.5 195.4 16.5
2006:Q1 4.9 8.2 9.5 11.5 4.7 2.1 4.4 4.6 4.7 6.0 6.2 7.4 13121.6 198.7 200.0 14.6
2006:Q2 1.2 4.5 0.6 3.7 4.6 3.7 4.7 5.0 5.2 6.5 6.6 7.9 12808.9 197.8 209.0 23.8
2006:Q3 0.4 3.2 1.2 4.1 4.6 3.8 4.9 4.8 5.0 6.4 6.6 8.3 13322.5 196.5 218.6 18.6
2006:Q4 3.2 4.6 5.3 4.6 4.4 -1.6 4.9 4.6 4.7 6.1 6.2 8.3 14215.8 196.5 217.3 12.7
2007:Q1 0.2 4.8 2.6 6.5 4.5 4.0 5.0 4.6 4.8 6.1 6.2 8.3 14354.0 194.0 227.1 19.6
2007:Q2 3.1 5.4 0.8 4.0 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.9 6.3 6.4 8.3 15163.1 189.1 236.4 18.9
2007:Q3 2.7 4.2 1.1 3.4 4.7 2.6 4.3 4.5 4.8 6.5 6.6 8.2 15317.8 183.6 249.1 30.8
2007:Q4 1.4 3.2 0.3 4.4 4.8 5.0 3.4 3.8 4.4 6.4 6.2 7.5 14753.6 178.1 251.5 31.1
2008:Q1 -2.7 -0.5 2.9 6.5 5.0 4.4 2.1 2.8 3.9 6.5 5.9 6.2 13284.1 171.2 239.9 32.2
2008:Q2 2.0 4.0 8.7 13.3 5.3 5.3 1.6 3.2 4.1 6.8 6.1 5.1 13016.4 163.9 223.9 24.1
2008:Q3 -1.9 0.8 -8.9 -5.1 6.0 6.3 1.5 3.1 4.1 7.2 6.3 5.0 11826.0 157.3 233.4 46.7
2008:Q4 -8.2 -7.7 2.6 -3.2 6.9 -8.9 0.3 2.2 3.7 9.4 5.8 4.1 9056.7 149.2 222.5 80.9
2009:Q1 -5.4 -4.5 -0.8 -3.0 8.3 -2.7 0.2 1.9 3.2 9.0 5.1 3.3 8044.2 143.1 208.9 56.7
2009:Q2 -0.5 -1.2 2.9 4.7 9.3 2.1 0.2 2.3 3.7 8.2 5.0 3.3 9342.8 142.9 178.5 42.3
2009:Q3 1.3 1.2 -4.3 -1.9 9.6 3.5 0.2 2.5 3.8 6.8 5.1 3.3 10812.8 144.1 154.0 31.3
2009:Q4 3.9 5.2 -0.5 2.2 9.9 3.2 0.1 2.3 3.7 6.1 4.9 3.3 11385.1 145.0 155.2 30.7
2010:Q1 1.7 3.2 0.4 1.8 9.8 0.6 0.1 2.4 3.9 5.8 5.0 3.3 12032.5 145.5 149.8 27.3
2010:Q2 3.9 5.8 5.3 5.8 9.6 0.0 0.1 2.3 3.6 5.6 4.9 3.3 10645.8 144.4 164.5 45.8
2010:Q3 2.7 4.6 2.0 3.2 9.5 1.2 0.2 1.6 2.9 5.1 4.4 3.3 11814.0 141.3 166.9 32.9
2010:Q4 2.5 4.7 2.8 5.0 9.6 3.1 0.1 1.5 3.0 5.0 4.4 3.3 13131.5 140.0 172.7 23.5
2011:Q1 -1.5 0.2 5.0 8.2 9.0 4.2 0.1 2.1 3.5 5.4 4.8 3.3 13908.5 138.1 179.6 29.4
2011:Q2 2.9 6.0 -0.6 3.5 9.1 5.0 0.0 1.8 3.3 5.1 4.7 3.3 13843.5 137.3 177.0 22.7
2011:Q3 0.8 3.3 2.1 4.3 9.0 2.6 0.0 1.1 2.5 4.9 4.3 3.3 11676.5 137.3 177.0 48.0
2011:Q4 4.6 5.2 0.2 1.6 8.6 1.6 0.0 1.0 2.1 5.0 4.0 3.3 13019.3 137.1 188.4 45.5
2012:Q1 2.3 4.4 6.8 9.1 8.2 2.1 0.1 0.9 2.1 4.7 3.9 3.3 14627.5 139.3 188.2 23.0
2012:Q2 1.6 3.5 2.3 3.7 8.2 1.4 0.1 0.8 1.8 4.5 3.8 3.3 14100.2 142.5 189.4 26.7
2012:Q3 2.5 4.4 -0.4 0.9 8.0 1.7 0.1 0.7 1.6 4.2 3.6 3.3 14894.7 145.4 196.6 20.5
2012:Q4 0.1 1.6 11.8 13.8 7.8 2.4 0.1 0.7 1.7 3.9 3.4 3.3 14834.9 148.9 198.3 22.7
2013:Q1 2.7 4.2 -12.6 -11.7 7.7 1.2 0.1 0.8 1.9 4.0 3.5 3.3 16396.2 153.8 203.2 19.0
2013:Q2 1.8 2.9 3.8 4.3 7.5 0.4 0.1 0.9 2.0 4.1 3.7 3.3 16771.3 158.7 212.4 20.5
2013:Q3 4.5 6.2 2.0 3.7 7.2 2.2 0.0 1.5 2.7 4.9 4.4 3.3 17718.3 162.6 222.8 17.0
2013:Q4 3.5 5.0 0.2 1.2 7.0 1.1 0.1 1.4 2.8 4.8 4.3 3.3 19413.2 166.4 229.2 20.3
2014:Q1 -2.1 -0.8 3.4 4.8 6.7 1.9 0.0 1.6 2.8 4.6 4.4 3.3 19711.2 169.7 227.6 21.4
2014:Q2 4.6 6.8 4.4 6.8 6.2 3.0 0.0 1.7 2.7 4.3 4.2 3.3 20568.7 170.8 233.0 17.0
2014:Q3 3.1 3.8 2.7 3.6 6.1 1.1 0.0 1.7 2.5 4.2 4.1 3.3 20458.8 172.1 236.0 17.0
2014:Q4 -0.6 1.1 0.0 2.0 6.4 2.5 0.7 2.6 3.3 5.7 5.1 3.9 19418.4 170.8 238.9 28.9
2015:Q1 -1.3 0.9 -0.4 2.2 6.9 3.0 1.2 2.9 3.7 6.5 5.7 4.3 18508.7 168.0 235.3 32.9
2015:Q2 -0.2 2.8 -0.3 2.7 7.2 3.5 1.6 3.3 4.0 6.9 6.1 4.7 17689.2 164.8 228.1 33.2
2015:Q3 0.2 3.8 -0.1 3.5 7.4 4.0 2.1 3.7 4.3 7.0 6.3 5.2 16983.8 161.2 220.8 27.3
2015:Q4 0.3 4.1 0.0 3.6 7.6 4.0 2.6 4.0 4.6 7.1 6.6 5.7 16257.8 157.7 214.8 24.9
2016:Q1 0.8 4.3 1.0 4.7 7.8 4.0 3.1 4.3 4.8 7.4 6.8 6.2 15737.3 154.5 207.7 24.6
2016:Q2 1.2 4.9 1.1 4.8 7.9 4.0 3.6 4.5 5.0 7.5 7.0 6.7 15430.8 151.7 202.9 22.8
2016:Q3 1.7 5.4 1.4 5.1 7.9 4.0 4.0 4.8 5.2 7.5 7.1 7.1 15188.2 150.0 199.6 21.4
2016:Q4 1.8 5.4 1.5 5.2 8.0 4.0 4.4 5.0 5.4 7.6 7.3 7.5 14992.3 148.9 197.7 20.5
2017:Q1 1.8 5.4 1.8 5.5 8.0 4.0 4.7 5.2 5.5 7.6 7.4 7.8 14866.4 148.6 196.6 19.8
2017:Q2 1.9 5.5 1.6 5.2 8.0 3.9 5.0 5.3 5.7 7.7 7.5 8.0 14791.4 148.9 196.5 19.4
2017:Q3 2.0 5.5 1.6 5.1 8.0 3.8 5.2 5.5 5.8 7.7 7.6 8.2 14807.1 149.5 196.6 19.1
2017:Q4 2.2 5.5 1.7 5.1 8.0 3.6 5.3 5.5 5.8 7.7 7.6 8.4 15005.9 150.3 197.1 19.2

Note: Refer to Notes Regarding Scenario Variables for more information on variables.

Table A.4. Supervisory adverse scenario: International
Percent unless otherwise indicated
Date Euro area real GDP growth Euro area inflation Euro area bilateral dollar exchange rate
(USD/euro)
Developing
Asia
real GDP
growth
Developing
Asia
inflation
Developing
Asia
bilateral dollar exchange rate (F/USD, index)
Japan
real GDP
growth
Japan inflation Japan bilateral dollar exchange rate (yen/USD) U.K.
real GDP
growth
U.K.
inflation
U.K.
bilateral
dollar
exchange
rate (USD/pound)
2001:Q1 3.7 1.1 0.879 4.0 1.6 106.0 2.6 -1.2 125.5 4.6 0.1 1.419
2001:Q2 0.3 4.1 0.847 5.9 2.0 106.1 -0.7 -0.3 124.7 3.1 3.1 1.408
2001:Q3 0.3 1.4 0.910 4.9 1.2 106.4 -4.3 -1.1 119.2 2.1 1.0 1.469
2001:Q4 0.6 1.7 0.890 7.7 0.1 106.8 -0.5 -1.4 131.0 1.3 0.0 1.454
2002:Q1 0.7 3.0 0.872 6.8 0.3 107.3 -0.9 -2.7 132.7 1.8 1.9 1.425
2002:Q2 2.1 2.0 0.986 9.0 1.1 104.7 4.3 1.7 119.9 3.3 0.9 1.525
2002:Q3 1.4 1.6 0.988 5.5 1.4 105.5 2.6 -0.7 121.7 3.6 1.4 1.570
2002:Q4 0.3 2.4 1.049 6.2 0.9 104.4 1.5 -0.4 118.8 3.7 1.9 1.610
2003:Q1 -0.9 3.3 1.090 7.0 3.5 105.5 -2.2 -1.6 118.1 3.9 1.6 1.579
2003:Q2 0.3 0.3 1.150 2.6 1.1 104.0 5.2 1.7 119.9 5.7 0.3 1.653
2003:Q3 2.1 2.2 1.165 13.4 0.0 102.6 1.7 -0.7 111.4 5.2 1.7 1.662
2003:Q4 3.1 2.2 1.260 11.8 5.7 103.3 4.2 -0.6 107.1 4.1 1.7 1.784
2004:Q1 1.9 2.3 1.229 5.1 4.0 101.4 3.8 -0.9 104.2 1.3 1.3 1.840
2004:Q2 2.2 2.4 1.218 6.1 4.1 102.7 0.3 1.1 109.4 1.2 1.0 1.813
2004:Q3 1.4 2.0 1.242 8.6 4.0 102.7 0.6 0.1 110.2 0.5 1.1 1.809
2004:Q4 1.5 2.4 1.354 7.9 0.8 98.9 -1.1 1.7 102.7 1.6 2.4 1.916
2005:Q1 0.4 1.5 1.297 7.9 2.9 98.6 0.8 -2.7 107.2 2.9 2.6 1.889
2005:Q2 2.8 2.2 1.210 7.6 1.5 98.9 5.3 -1.2 110.9 4.2 1.9 1.793
2005:Q3 2.9 3.2 1.206 9.5 2.3 98.5 1.4 -1.3 113.3 4.2 2.7 1.770
2005:Q4 2.5 2.5 1.184 10.5 1.8 98.1 0.7 0.7 117.9 5.5 1.4 1.719
2006:Q1 3.4 1.7 1.214 12.2 2.3 96.7 1.8 1.3 117.5 2.4 1.9 1.739
2006:Q2 4.8 2.5 1.278 7.8 3.2 96.6 1.7 -0.1 114.5 2.0 3.0 1.849
2006:Q3 2.5 2.0 1.269 8.8 2.1 96.2 -0.3 0.5 118.0 0.7 3.3 1.872
2006:Q4 4.4 0.9 1.320 10.7 3.7 94.5 5.2 -0.4 119.0 3.0 2.6 1.959
2007:Q1 3.2 2.2 1.337 14.8 3.6 93.9 4.1 -0.2 117.6 3.1 2.6 1.969
2007:Q2 2.3 2.3 1.352 10.1 4.9 91.9 0.5 0.0 123.4 2.4 1.6 2.006
2007:Q3 2.0 2.1 1.422 8.8 7.5 90.6 -1.5 0.1 115.0 3.4 0.3 2.039
2007:Q4 1.9 4.9 1.460 10.8 6.1 89.4 3.5 2.2 111.7 1.9 4.0 1.984
2008:Q1 2.7 4.2 1.581 8.2 8.1 88.0 2.7 1.3 99.9 1.3 3.7 1.986
2008:Q2 -1.6 3.2 1.575 7.6 6.3 88.6 -4.7 1.6 106.2 -0.9 5.6 1.991
2008:Q3 -2.3 3.2 1.408 4.2 2.9 91.4 -4.1 3.6 105.9 -6.5 5.9 1.780
2008:Q4 -7.1 -1.4 1.392 0.7 -0.9 92.2 -12.5 -2.2 90.8 -8.6 0.6 1.462
2009:Q1 -10.8 -1.1 1.326 3.3 -1.6 94.4 -15.0 -3.6 99.2 -7.0 -0.1 1.430
2009:Q2 -1.1 0.0 1.402 15.4 2.3 92.3 7.1 -1.7 96.4 -1.0 2.0 1.645
2009:Q3 1.3 1.1 1.463 12.5 4.0 91.3 0.2 -1.2 89.5 0.8 3.7 1.600
2009:Q4 1.8 1.6 1.433 8.3 5.2 90.7 7.1 -1.6 93.1 1.6 3.1 1.617
2010:Q1 2.0 1.7 1.353 9.2 4.3 89.8 6.1 0.8 93.4 2.1 4.0 1.519
2010:Q2 4.1 2.0 1.229 9.3 3.4 91.0 4.4 -1.0 88.5 4.0 3.0 1.495
2010:Q3 1.3 1.7 1.360 8.7 3.9 88.4 5.8 -1.9 83.5 2.6 2.5 1.573
2010:Q4 2.1 2.6 1.327 8.4 7.8 87.4 -2.2 1.1 81.7 0.1 4.0 1.539
2011:Q1 3.7 3.6 1.418 9.2 6.5 86.4 -6.9 -0.4 82.8 2.2 6.6 1.605
2011:Q2 0.1 3.2 1.452 7.1 5.8 85.3 -2.7 -0.4 80.6 0.9 4.5 1.607
2011:Q3 0.0 1.5 1.345 6.9 5.7 87.4 10.8 0.4 77.0 2.8 4.0 1.562
2011:Q4 -1.1 3.4 1.297 6.3 3.0 87.2 0.6 -0.8 77.0 -0.1 3.3 1.554
2012:Q1 -0.4 2.6 1.333 5.8 3.0 86.3 4.1 1.8 82.4 0.3 1.9 1.599
2012:Q2 -1.0 2.4 1.267 6.0 3.9 88.0 -2.2 -0.7 79.8 -0.7 1.9 1.569
2012:Q3 -0.4 1.8 1.286 6.5 2.3 86.2 -2.7 -1.7 77.9 3.4 2.7 1.613
2012:Q4 -1.9 2.3 1.319 7.5 3.7 85.9 -0.5 -0.1 86.6 -1.3 3.9 1.626
2013:Q1 -1.3 0.8 1.282 5.4 4.1 86.2 5.1 0.0 94.2 2.1 2.5 1.519
2013:Q2 1.3 0.7 1.301 6.1 3.0 87.1 3.4 0.8 99.2 2.7 1.8 1.521
2013:Q3 0.6 1.6 1.354 7.7 3.5 86.5 1.8 3.0 98.3 3.5 2.7 1.618
2013:Q4 1.0 0.1 1.378 6.9 4.0 85.6 -0.5 1.9 105.3 2.5 1.3 1.657
2014:Q1 1.2 0.2 1.378 5.1 1.4 86.7 6.0 0.4 103.0 3.0 1.2 1.668
2014:Q2 0.3 0.4 1.369 6.9 2.8 86.4 -7.1 9.4 101.3 3.7 1.8 1.711
2014:Q3 1.0 0.6 1.263 6.5 3.1 86.9 1.0 1.6 109.7 2.9 1.6 1.622
2014:Q4 -4.1 -0.4 1.265 2.0 1.6 89.3 -4.6 -1.6 97.6 -1.6 0.1 1.680
2015:Q1 -3.3 -0.4 1.257 3.9 1.3 89.3 -6.0 -1.4 97.7 -1.7 0.1 1.676
2015:Q2 -1.7 -0.4 1.243 5.3 1.1 89.0 -5.0 -1.6 98.4 -0.9 0.1 1.668
2015:Q3 -0.5 -0.1 1.226 6.1 1.1 88.7 -3.7 -1.2 99.5 -0.1 0.3 1.656
2015:Q4 0.4 0.1 1.210 6.4 1.4 88.2 -2.5 -0.7 100.5 0.6 0.6 1.645
2016:Q1 1.1 0.4 1.209 6.5 1.6 86.8 -1.4 -0.2 100.7 1.2 0.9 1.641
2016:Q2 1.6 0.6 1.212 6.5 1.9 85.5 -0.5 0.3 100.6 1.7 1.2 1.638
2016:Q3 1.9 0.8 1.217 6.5 2.1 84.2 0.2 0.5 100.3 2.2 1.4 1.636
2016:Q4 2.1 0.9 1.222 6.5 2.2 82.9 0.7 0.6 100.2 2.5 1.6 1.633
2017:Q1 2.1 1.0 1.229 6.5 2.3 82.4 1.2 0.5 99.9 2.7 1.6 1.634
2017:Q2 2.1 1.1 1.236 6.5 2.4 81.9 1.4 0.6 99.6 2.8 1.7 1.634
2017:Q3 2.0 1.1 1.242 6.5 2.5 81.6 1.6 0.7 99.5 2.8 1.8 1.634
2017:Q4 2.0 1.2 1.248 6.6 2.6 81.3 1.7 0.9 99.3 2.8 1.8 1.635

Note: Refer to Notes Regarding Scenario Variables for more information on variables.


Data Notes

Sources for data through the third quarter of 2014 (as released through October 22, 2014). The third-quarter-2014 values of variables marked with an asterisk (*) are projected.

* U.S. real GDP growth: Percent change in real gross domestic product at an annualized rate, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

* U.S. nominal GDP growth: Percent change in nominal gross domestic product at an annualized rate, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

* U.S. real disposable income growth: Percent change in nominal disposable personal income divided by the price index for personal consumption expenditures at an annualized rate, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

* U.S. nominal disposable income growth: Percent change in nominal disposable personal income at an annualized rate, Bureau of Economic Analysis.

U.S. unemployment rate: Quarterly average of monthly data, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

U.S. CPI inflation: Percent change in the Consumer Price Index at an annualized rate, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

U.S. 3-month Treasury rate: Quarterly average of 3-month Treasury bill secondary market rate on a discount basis, H.15 Release, Selected Interest Rates, Federal Reserve Board.

U.S. 5-year Treasury yield: Quarterly average of the yield on 5-year U.S. Treasury bonds, constructed for FRB/US model by Federal Reserve staff based on the Svensson smoothed term structure model; see Lars E. O. Svensson (1995), "Estimating Forward Interest Rates with the Extended Nelson-Siegel Method," Quarterly Review, no. 3, Sveriges Riksbank, pp. 13-26.

U.S. 10-year Treasury yield: Quarterly average of the yield on 10-year U.S. Treasury bonds, constructed for FRB/US model by Federal Reserve staff based on the Svensson smoothed term structure model; see id.

U.S. BBB corporate yield: Quarterly average of the yield on 10-year BBB-rated corporate bonds, constructed for FRB/US model by Federal Reserve staff using a Nelson-Siegel smoothed yield curve model; see Charles R. Nelson and Andrew F. Siegel (1987), "Parsimonious Modeling of Yield Curves," Journal of Business, vol. 60, pp. 473-89. Data prior to 1997 is based on the WARGA database. Data after 1997 is based on the Merrill Lynch database.

U.S. mortgage rate: Quarterly average of weekly series for the interest rate of a conventional, conforming, 30-year fixed rate mortgage, obtained from the Primary Mortgage Market Survey of the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation.

U.S. prime rate: Quarterly average of monthly series, H.15 Release, Selected Interest Rates, Federal Reserve Board.

U.S. Dow Jones Total Stock Market (Float Cap) Index: End of quarter value, Dow Jones.

* U.S. House Price Index: CoreLogic, index level, seasonally adjusted by Federal Reserve staff.

* U.S. Commercial Real Estate Price Index: From the Financial Accounts of the United States, Federal Reserve Board (Z.1 release); the series corresponds to the data for price indexes: Commercial Real Estate Price Index (series FL075035503.Q divided by 1,000).

U.S. Market Volatility Index (VIX): Chicago Board Options Exchange, converted to quarterly by using the maximum close-of-day value in any quarter.

* Euro area real GDP growth: Staff calculations based on Statistical Office of the European Communities via Haver, extended back using ECB Area Wide Model dataset (ECB Working Paper series no. 42).

Euro area inflation: Staff calculations based on Statistical Office of the European Community via Haver.

* Developing Asia real GDP growth: Staff calculations based on Bank of Korea via Haver; Chinese National Bureau of Statistics via CEIC; Indian Central Statistical Organization via CEIC; Census and Statistics Department of Hong Kong via CEIC; and Taiwan Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting, and Statistics via CEIC.

* Developing Asia inflation: Staff calculations based on Chinese National Bureau of Statistics via CEIC; Indian Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation via Haver; Labour Bureau of India via CEIC; National Statistical Office of Korea via CEIC; Census and Statistic Department of Hong Kong via CEIC; and Taiwan Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting, and Statistics via CEIC.

* Japan real GDP growth: Cabinet Office via Haver.

Japan inflation: Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications via Haver.

U.K. real GDP growth: Office for National Statistics via Haver.

U.K. inflation: Staff calculations based on Office for National Statistics (uses Retail Price Index to extend series back to 1960) via Haver.

* Exchange rates: Bloomberg.

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Last update: March 31, 2015

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