Monthly Report on Credit and Liquidity Programs
and the Balance Sheet
Lending Facilities | Lending in Support of Specific Institutions | Financial Tables |
Lending in Support of Specific Institutions
Quarterly Developments
- Net income, including changes in valuation, for the Maiden Lane, Maiden Lane II, and Maiden Lane III LLCs was $0.3 billion, $1.8 billion, and $3.7 billion, respectively, for the quarter ended September 30, 2009. As presented in table 24, these changes resulted in improvements to the fair value asset coverage of loans by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (FRBNY) to each of the Maiden Lane LLCs.
- Cash flows generated from the Maiden Lane II and Maiden Lane III portfolios are used to pay down the loans from the FRBNY. As shown in tables 29 and 32, those repayments totaled about $3.8 billion in the third quarter of 2009. To date, cash flows from the Maiden Lane portfolio have been reinvested, primarily in agency mortgage-backed securities.
Background
During the financial crisis, the Federal Reserve has extended credit to certain specific institutions in order to avert disorderly failures that could result in severe dislocations and strains for the financial system as a whole and harm the U.S. economy. In certain other cases, the Federal Reserve has committed to extend credit, if necessary, to support important financial firms.
Bear Stearns and Maiden Lane LLC
In March 2008, the FRBNY and JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPMC) entered into an arrangement related to financing provided by the FRBNY to facilitate the merger of JPMC and the Bear Stearns Companies Inc. In connection with the transaction, the Federal Reserve Board authorized the FRBNY, under Section 13(3) of the Federal Reserve Act, to extend credit to a Delaware limited liability company, Maiden Lane LLC, to partially fund the purchase of a portfolio of mortgage-related securities, residential and commercial mortgage loans, and associated hedges from Bear Stearns. The LLC is managing its assets through time to maximize the repayment of credit extended to the LLC and to minimize disruption to the financial markets. In the second quarter of 2008, the FRBNY extended credit to Maiden Lane LLC. Details of the terms of the loan are published on the FRBNY website (www.newyorkfed.org/markets/maidenlane.html). The assets of Maiden Lane LLC are presented weekly in tables 1, 10, and 11 of the H.4.1 statistical release. Additional details on the accounts of Maiden Lane LLC are presented in table 4 of the H.4.1 statistical release.
Table 24. Fair Value Asset Coverage
Millions of dollars
Fair value asset coverage of FRBNY loan on 9/30/2009 | Fair value asset coverage of FRBNY loan 6/30/2009 | |
---|---|---|
Maiden Lane LLC | (3,055) | (3,400) |
Maiden Lane II LLC | (604) | (2,371) |
Maiden Lane III LLC | 3,645 | (129) |
Information about the assets and liabilities of Maiden Lane LLC is presented as of September 30, 2009, in tables 25 through 27 and figure 2. This information is updated on a quarterly basis.
Figure 2. Maiden Lane LLC Securities Distribution as of September 30, 2009
Table 25. Maiden Lane LLC Outstanding Principal Balance of Loans
Millions of dollars
FRBNY senior loan | JPMC subordinate loan | |
---|---|---|
Principal balance at closing | 28,820 | 1,150 |
Most Recent Quarterly Activity | ||
Principal balance on 6/30/2009 (including accrued and capitalized interest) | 29,159 | 1,217 |
Accrued and capitalized interest 6/30/2009 to 9/30/2009 | 37 | 16 |
Repayment during the period from 6/30/2009 to 9/30/2009 | 0 | 0 |
Principal balance on 9/30/2009 (including accrued and capitalized interest) | 29,196 | 1,233 |
Table 26. Maiden Lane LLC Summary of Portfolio Composition, Cash and Cash Equivalents, and Other Assets and Liabilities
Millions of dollars
Fair value on 9/30/2009 | Fair value on 6/30/2009 | |
---|---|---|
Agency MBS | 17,437 | 16,424 |
Non-agency RMBS | 1,938 | 1,962 |
Commercial loans | 4,025 | 4,447 |
Residential loans | 623 | 683 |
Swap contracts | 1,318 | 1,827 |
TBA commitments1 | 382 | 1,199 |
Other investments | 863 | 736 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 1,446 | 1,805 |
Other assets2 | 527 | 827 |
Other liabilities3 | (2,418) | (4,151) |
Net assets | 26,141 | 25,759 |
1. To be announced (TBA) commitments are commitments to purchase or sell mortgage-backed securities for a fixed price at a future date. Return to table
2. Including interest and principal receivable and other receivables. Return to table
3. Including amounts payable for securities purchased, collateral posted to Maiden Lane LLC by swap counterparties, and other liabilities/accrued expenses Return to table
Table 27. Maiden Lane LLC Securities Distribution by Sector and Rating
Percent, as of September 30, 2009
Sector1 | Rating | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AAA | AA+ to AA- | A+ to A- | BBB+ to BBB- | BB+ and lower |
Gov't/ Agency |
Total | |
Agency MBS2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 86.2 | 86.2 |
Non-agency RMBS | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.8 | 0.4 | 7.3 | 0.0 | 9.6 |
Other2 | 1.5 | 0.9 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 4.3 |
Total | 2.0 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 1.3 | 8.0 | 86.2 | 100.0 |
1. Does not include Maiden Lane LLC's swaps and other derivative contracts, commercial and residential mortgage loans, and TBA investments. Return to table
2. Includes all asset sectors that, individually, represent less than 5 percent of the aggregate fair value of securities in the portfolio. Return to table
American International Group (AIG)
Recent Developments
- In a letter to the U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) on January 19, 2010, the Federal Reserve announced that it would welcome a full review by the GAO of all aspects of the Federal Reserve's involvement in the extension of credit to American International Group, Inc. (AIG).
- As shown in table 28A, the balance on the AIG revolving credit facility increased from $22.0 billion to $25.8 billion between December 30, 2009, and January 27, 2010. The increase is primarily attributed to a drawdown of $1.0 billion related to the repayment of commercial paper issued to CPFF LLC and $1.4 billion for settlement of AIG intercompany obligations.
- Table 28B shows the value of the Federal Reserve's preferred interests in special purpose vehicles (SPVs) holding the outstanding common stock of two insurance subsidiaries of AIG--American International Assurance Company Ltd. (AIA) and American Life Insurance Company (ALICO). These interests were received on December 1, 2009, in exchange for a reduction of $25 billion in the outstanding balance and amount available under the AIG revolving credit facility. Accrued dividends on the preferred interests in the two SPVs, AIA Aurora LLC and ALICO Holdings LLC, are included in "Other Federal Reserve assets" in table 1, and in "Other assets" in table 10 and table 11 of the H.4.1 statistical release.
Table 28A. AIG Revolving Credit Facility
Billions of dollars
Value | |
---|---|
Balance on December 30, 2009 | 22.0 |
Principal drawdowns | 4.0 |
Principal repayments and reductions | -0.5 |
Recapitalized interest and fees | 0.2 |
Amortization of restructuring allowance | 0.1 |
Balance on January 27, 2010 | 25.8 |
Table 28B. Preferred Interests in AIA Aurora LLC and ALICO Holdings LLC
Billions of dollars
Balance on January 27, 2010 |
Value |
---|---|
Preferred Interests in AIA Aurora LLC and ALICO Holdings LLC1 | 25.1 |
Accrued dividends on preferred interests in AIA Aurora LLC and ALICO Holdings LLC | 0.1 |
Background
On September 16, 2008, the Federal Reserve, with the full support of the Treasury Department, announced that it would lend to AIG to prevent a disorderly failure of this systemically important firm, protect the financial system and the broader economy, and provide the company time to restructure its operations in an orderly manner. Initially, the FRBNY extended an $85 billion line of credit to the company. The terms of the credit facility are disclosed on the Board's website (www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/bst_supportspecific.htm). Loans outstanding under this facility are presented weekly in table 1 of the H.4.1 statistical release and included in "Other loans" in tables 10 and 11 of the H.4.1 statistical release.
On November 10, 2008, the Federal Reserve and the Treasury announced a restructuring of the government's financial support to AIG. As part of this restructuring, two new limited liability companies (LLCs) were created, Maiden Lane II LLC and Maiden Lane III LLC, and the line of credit extended to AIG was reduced from $85 billion to $60 billion. (On October 8, 2008, the FRBNY was authorized to extend credit under a special securities borrowing facility to certain AIG subsidiaries. This arrangement was discontinued after the establishment of the Maiden Lane II facility.) More detail on these LLCs is reported in the remainder of this section. Additional information is included in tables 5 and 6 of the H.4.1 statistical release.
On March 2, 2009, the Federal Reserve and the Treasury announced an additional restructuring of the government's assistance to AIG, designed to enhance the company's capital and liquidity in order to facilitate the orderly completion of the company's global divestiture program. Additional information on the restructuring is available at www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/press/other/20090302a.htm.
On April 17, 2009, the FRBNY implemented a loan restructuring adjustment that was previously approved and announced on March 2. The interest rate on the loan to AIG, which was the three-month Libor plus 300 basis points, was modified by removing the existing interest rate floor of 3.5 percent on the Libor component. Consistent with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), as of July 29, 2009, the reported value of the AIG revolving credit extension was reduced by a $1.3 billion adjustment to reflect the loan restructuring. This restructuring adjustment is intended to recognize the economic effect of the reduced interest rate and will be recovered as the adjustment is amortized over the remaining term of the credit extension. The Federal Reserve expects that the credit extension, including interest and commitment fees under the modified terms, will be fully repaid.
On June 25, 2009, the FRBNY entered into agreements with AIG to carry out two transactions previously approved and announced on March 2, 2009, as part of the restructuring of the U.S. government's assistance to AIG. These transactions were completed on December 1, 2009. Under these agreements, the FRBNY received preferred interests in two SPVs, AIA Aurora LLC and ALICO Holdings LLC, formed to hold the outstanding common stock of AIG's largest foreign insurance subsidiaries, AIA and ALICO. In exchange, upon the closing of each transaction and the resulting issuance of preferred interests, the outstanding balance of, and amount available to, AIG (excluding capitalized interest and fees) under the revolving credit facility was reduced by $25 billion. Specifically, the maximum amount available was reduced from $60 billion to $35 billion. By establishing the AIA and ALICO SPVs as separate legal entities, these transactions positioned AIA and ALICO for future initial public offerings (IPOs) or sale. The proceeds generated from an IPO or sale of AIA or ALICO would be used to redeem the preferred interests held by the FRBNY in Aurora LLC and ALICO Holdings LLC, respectively.
The interest rate on the loan to AIG is the three-month Libor, plus 300 basis points. The lending under this facility is secured by a pledge of assets of AIG and its primary nonregulated subsidiaries, including all or a substantial portion of AIG's ownership interest in its regulated U.S. and foreign subsidiaries. Furthermore, AIG's obligations to the FRBNY are guaranteed by certain domestic, nonregulated subsidiaries of AIG with more than $50 million in assets.
Figure 3 shows the amount of credit extended to AIG over time through the credit facility, including the principal, interest, and commitment fees, along with the facility ceiling.
Figure 3. AIG Revolving Credit
Accessible version
Maiden Lane II LLC
Pursuant to authority granted by the Federal Reserve Board under Section 13(3) of the Federal Reserve Act, the FRBNY, on December 12, 2008, lent approximately $19.5 billion to a newly formed Delaware limited liability company, Maiden Lane II LLC, to partially fund the purchase of residential mortgage-backed securities (RMBS) from the securities lending portfolio of several regulated U.S. insurance subsidiaries of AIG. Maiden Lane II LLC acquired the RMBS, which had an aggregate par value of approximately $39.3 billion, at the then-current market value of the RMBS of approximately $20.8 billion, which was substantially below par value.2 The full portfolio of RMBS held by Maiden Lane II LLC serves as collateral for the Federal Reserve's loan to Maiden Lane II LLC, and AIG's insurance subsidiaries also have a $1 billion subordinated position in Maiden Lane II LLC that is available to absorb first any losses that may be realized. Details of the terms of the loan are published on the FRBNY website (www.newyorkfed.org/markets/maidenlane2.html).
The net portfolio holdings of Maiden Lane II LLC are presented in tables 1, 10, and 11 of the weekly H.4.1 statistical release. Additional detail on the accounts of Maiden Lane II LLC is presented in table 5 of the H.4.1 statistical release.
Information about the assets and liabilities of Maiden Lane II LLC is presented as of September 30, 2009, in tables 29 through 31 and figure 4. This information is updated on a quarterly basis.
Figure 4. Maiden Lane II LLC Securities Distribution as of September 30, 2009
Table 29. Maiden Lane II LLC Outstanding Principal Balance of Senior Loan and Fixed Deferred Purchase Price
Millions of dollars
FRBNY senior loan | AIG fixed deferred purchase price | |
---|---|---|
Principal balance at closing | 19,494 | 1,000 |
Most Recent Quarterly Activity | ||
Principal balance on 6/30/2009 (including accrued and capitalized interest) | 17,712 | 1,020 |
Accrued and capitalized interest 6/30/2009 to 9/30/2009 | 55 | 8 |
Repayment during the period from 6/30/2009 to 9/30/2009 | (966) | 0 |
Principal balance on 9/30/2009 (including accrued and capitalized interest) | 16,801 | 1,028 |
Table 30. Maiden Lane II LLC Summary of RMBS Portfolio Composition, Cash and Cash Equivalents, and Other Assets and Liabilities
Millions of dollars
Fair value on 9/30/2009 | Fair value on 6/30/2009 | |
---|---|---|
Alt-A (ARM) | 4,903 | 4,455 |
Subprime | 8,758 | 8,348 |
Option ARM | 939 | 840 |
Other1 | 1,299 | 1,371 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 297 | 327 |
Other assets2 | 3 | 3 |
Other liabilites3 | (2) | (2) |
Net assets | 16,197 | 15,341 |
1. Includes all asset sectors that, individually, represent less than 5 percent of aggregate outstanding fair value of securities in the portfolio. Return to table
2. Including interest and principal receivable and other receivables. Return to table
3. Including accrued expenses and other payables. Return to table
Table 31. Maiden Lane II LLC Asset Distribution by Sector and Rating
Percent, as of September 30, 2009
RMBS sector | Rating | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AAA | AA+ to AA- | A+ to A- | BBB+ to BBB- | BB+ and lower | Total | |
Alt-A (ARM) | 0.9 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 23.0 | 30.8 |
Subprime | 8.1 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 38.5 | 55.1 |
Option ARM | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.9 | 5.9 |
Other1 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.4 | 8.2 |
Total | 9.1 | 6.6 | 5.5 | 4.0 | 74.7 | 100.00 |
1. Includes all asset sectors that, individually, represent less than 5 percent of the aggregate fair value of securities in the portfolio. Return to table
Maiden Lane III LLC
Pursuant to authority granted by the Federal Reserve Board under Section 13(3) of the Federal Reserve Act, the FRBNY in November and December 2008, lent approximately $24.3 billion to a newly formed Delaware limited liability company, Maiden Lane III LLC, to fund the purchase of certain asset-backed collateralized debt obligations (ABS CDOs) from certain counterparties of AIG Financial Products Corp. (AIGFP) on which AIGFP had written credit default swaps and similar contracts. Maiden Lane III LLC acquired these CDOs, which had an aggregate par value of approximately $62.1 billion, at the then-current market value of the CDOs of approximately $29.6 billion, which was substantially below par value.3 The full portfolio of CDOs held by Maiden Lane III LLC serves as collateral for the Federal Reserve's loan to Maiden Lane III LLC, and an AIG subsidiary also has a $5 billion subordinated position in Maiden Lane III LLC that is available to absorb first any losses that may be realized. Details of the terms of the loan are published on the FRBNY website (www.newyorkfed.org/markets/maidenlane3.html). Assets of the portfolio of the LLC will be managed to maximize cash flows to ensure repayment of obligations of the LLC while minimizing disruptions to financial markets.
The net portfolio holdings of Maiden Lane III LLC are presented in tables 1, 10, and 11 of the weekly H.4.1 statistical release. Additional detail on the accounts of Maiden Lane III LLC is presented in table 6 of the H.4.1 statistical release.
Information about the assets and liabilities of Maiden Lane III LLC is presented as of September 30, 2009, in tables 32 through 34 and figure 5. This information is updated on a quarterly basis.
Table 32. Maiden Lane III LLC Outstanding Principal Balance of Senior Loan and Equity Contribution
Millions of dollars
FRBNY senior loan | AIG equity contribution | |
---|---|---|
Principal balance at closing | 24,339 | 5,000 |
Most Recent Quarterly Activity | ||
Principal balance on 6/30/2009 (including accrued and capitalized interest) | 22,614 | 5,108 |
Accrued and capitalized interest to 6/30/2009 to 9/30/2009 | 66 | 43 |
Repayment during the period from 6/30/2009 to 9/30/2009 | (2,825) | 0 |
Principal balance on 9/30/2009 (including accrued and capitalized interest) | 19,855 | 5,151 |
Table 33. Maiden Lane III LLC Summary of Portfolio Composition, Cash and Cash Equivalents, and Other Assets and Liabilities
Millions of dollars
Fair value on 9/30/2009 | Fair value on 6/30/2009 | |
---|---|---|
High-Grade ABS CDO | 16,001 | 14,491 |
Mezzanine ABS CDO | 2,099 | 1,882 |
Commercial real estate CDO | 4,572 | 4,186 |
RMBS, CMBS, & Other | 246 | 225 |
Cash and cash equivalents | 547 | 1,645 |
Other assets1, | 38 | 59 |
Other liabilites2 | (3) | (4) |
Total | 23,500 | 22,485 |
1. Including interest and principal receivable and other receivables. Return to table
2. Including accrued expenses. Return to table
Table 34. Maiden Lane III LLC Asset Distribution by Sector, Vintage, and Rating
Percent, as of September 30, 2009
Sector and vintage1 | Rating | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AAA | AA+ to AA- | A+ to A- | BBB+ to BBB- | BB+ and lower | Not Rated | Total | |
High-grade ABS CDO | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 69.1 | 0.0 | 69.8 |
Pre-2005 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 23.9 | 0.0 | 24.6 |
2005 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 30.1 | 0.0 | 30.1 |
2006 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.5 | 0.0 | 7.5 |
2007 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 7.6 | 0.0 | 7.6 |
Mezzanine ABS CDO | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 1.4 | 7.3 | 0.3 | 9.2 |
Pre-2005 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 0.3 | 5.5 |
2005 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.9 | 0.0 | 2.9 |
2006 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2007 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.7 |
Commercial real-estate CDO | 1.9 | 0.5 | 17.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 20.0 |
Pre-2005 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.2 |
2005 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2006 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
2007 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 14.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 14.8 |
RMBS, CMBS, and other | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 1.1 |
Pre-2005 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
2005 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.0 | 0.8 |
2006 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.1 |
2007 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Total | 2.1 | 0.8 | 17.7 | 2.2 | 76.9 | 0.3 | 100.0 |
1. The year of issuance with the highest concentration of underlying assets as measured by outstanding principal balance determines the vintage of the CDO. Return to table
Figure 5. Maiden Lane III LLC Securities Distribution by Sector, Vintage, and Rating
Citigroup
On November 23, 2008, the Treasury, the Federal Reserve, and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) jointly announced that the U.S. government would provide support to Citigroup in an effort to support financial markets. The terms of the arrangement, under which the government parties had agreed to provide certain loss protections and liquidity supports to Citigroup with respect to a designated pool of $301 billion of assets, are provided on the Federal Reserve Board's website (www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/bst_supportspecific.htm). The FRBNY has not extended credit to Citigroup under this arrangement.
On December 23, 2009, the Treasury, the Federal Reserve, and the FDIC agreed to terminate the Master Agreement dated January 15, 2009, with Citigroup Inc. In consideration for terminating the Master Agreement, the FRBNY received a $50 million termination fee from Citigroup. Outstanding expenses in connection with the Master Agreement and not yet reimbursed by Citigroup will continue to be reimbursable.
Bank of America
On January 16, 2009, the Treasury, the Federal Reserve, and the FDIC jointly announced that the U.S. government had agreed to provide certain support to Bank of America to promote financial market stability. Information concerning these actions is available on the Federal Reserve Board's website (www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/bst_supportspecific.htm).
On May 7, 2009, following the release of the results of the Supervisory Capital Assessment Program, Bank of America announced that it did not plan to move forward with a part of the package of supports announced in January 2009--specifically, a residual financing arrangement with the Federal Reserve and the related guarantee protections that would be provided by the Treasury and the FDIC with respect to an identified pool of approximately $118 billion in assets.
In September 2009, Bank of America paid an exit fee in order to terminate the term sheet, which was never implemented, with the Treasury, the Federal Reserve, and the FDIC. The Federal Reserve's portion of the exit fee was $57 million.
3. The aggregate amount of interest and principal proceeds from CDOs received after the announcement date, but prior to the settlement dates, net of financing costs, amounted to approximately $0.3 billion and therefore reduced the amount of funding required at settlement by $0.3 billion, from $29.6 billion to $29.3 billion. Return to table