Financial Accounts of the United States - Z.1
S.61.a Central Bank
Billions of dollars| Description | Series code | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | Line |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Monetary authority; gross value added (IMA) | FA716902505 | 6.1 | 7 | 7.1 | 7.4 | 7.8 | 8.3 | 8.3 | ND | 1 |
| Monetary authority; consumption of fixed capital, nonresidential structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, current cost basis (IMA) | FA716330085 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1 | 1.1 | ND | 2 |
| Monetary authority; net value added (IMA) | FA716902605 | 5.3 | 6.2 | 6.3 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 7.2 | ND | 3 |
| Monetary authority; compensation of employees paid (IMA) | FA716025005 | 2.5 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 3 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.3 | ND | 4 |
| Monetary authority; wages and salaries paid (IMA) | FA716020001 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 3 | 3 | ND | 5 |
| Monetary authority; employers' social contributions paid (IMA) | FA716401001 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.4 | ND | 6 |
| Monetary authority; taxes on production and imports less subsidies, payable (IMA) | FA716240101 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 7 |
| Monetary authority; operating surplus, net (IMA) | FA716402101 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4 | 3.8 | ND | 8 |
| Monetary authority; net national income/balance of primary incomes, net (IMA) | FA716140005 | 2.5 | -0.3 | -0.6 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 2.4 | -14.4 | ND | 9 |
| Monetary authority; operating surplus, net (IMA) | FA716402101 | 2.7 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.8 | 4 | 3.8 | ND | 10 |
| Monetary authority; property income (received) (IMA) | FA716150105 | 111.1 | 113.6 | 112.3 | 102.7 | 101.5 | 122.6 | 170.1 | ND | 11 |
| Monetary authority; interest received (IMA) | FA716130101 | 111.1 | 113.6 | 112.3 | 102.7 | 101.5 | 122.6 | 170.1 | ND | 12 |
| Monetary authority; dividends received (IMA) | FA716121101 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 13 |
| Monetary authority; reinvested earnings on U.S. direct investment abroad; received (IMA) | FA713092281 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 14 |
| Monetary authority; uses of property income (paid) (IMA) | FA716150005 | 111.3 | 117.4 | 116.3 | 103.9 | 103.8 | 124.1 | 188.4 | ND | 15 |
| Monetary authority; interest paid (IMA) | FA716130001 | 19.1 | 36.1 | 50 | 48.3 | 16.5 | 14.5 | 111.1 | ND | 16 |
| Monetary authority; distributed income of corporations, paid (IMA) | FA716120005 | 92.2 | 81.3 | 66.3 | 55.6 | 87.3 | 109.6 | 77.2 | ND | 17 |
| Monetary authority; dividends paid (IMA) | FA716121001 | 92.2 | 81.3 | 66.3 | 55.6 | 87.3 | 109.6 | 77.2 | ND | 18 |
| Monetary authority; withdrawals from income of quasi-corporations, paid (IMA) (1) | FA716122001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 19 |
| Monetary authority; reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment in U.S.; paid (IMA) | FA713192281 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 20 |
| Monetary authority; rents on land and natural resources paid (IMA) | FA716112001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 21 |
| Monetary authority; net national income/balance of primary incomes, net (IMA) | FA716140005 | 2.5 | -0.3 | -0.6 | 2.4 | 1.5 | 2.4 | -14.4 | ND | 22 |
| Monetary authority; current taxes on income, wealth, etc. paid (IMA) | FA716220001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 23 |
| Monetary authority; other current transfers paid (IMA) | FA716403001 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 2.8 | ND | 24 |
| Monetary authority; disposable income, net; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj (IMA) | FA716012005 | 0.5 | -2.4 | -2.6 | 0.2 | -0.8 | -0.2 | -17.2 | ND | 25 |
| Monetary authority; disposable income, net; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj (IMA) | FA716012005 | 0.5 | -2.4 | -2.6 | 0.2 | -0.8 | -0.2 | -17.2 | ND | 26 |
| Monetary authority; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj less net capital transfers paid | FA716006385 | 0.5 | -2.4 | -2.6 | 0.2 | -0.8 | -0.2 | -17.2 | ND | 27 |
| Monetary authority; disposable income, net; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj (IMA) | FA716012005 | 0.5 | -2.4 | -2.6 | 0.2 | -0.8 | -0.2 | -17.2 | ND | 28 |
| Monetary authority; net capital transfers paid (IMA) | FA715440083 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 29 |
| Monetary authority; capital formation, net (IMA) | FA715015085 | -0.1 | 0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | ND | 30 |
| Monetary authority; gross fixed investment, nonresidential structures, equipment, and intellectual property products (IMA) | FA715013085 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.2 | ND | 31 |
| Monetary authority; consumption of fixed capital, nonresidential structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, current cost basis (IMA) | FA716330085 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1 | 1.1 | ND | 32 |
| Monetary authority; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) (IMA) | FA715000995 | 0.6 | -2.4 | -2.5 | 0.3 | -0.8 | -0.3 | -17.3 | ND | 33 |
| Monetary authority; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) (IMA) | FA715000995 | 0.6 | -2.4 | -2.5 | 0.3 | -0.8 | -0.3 | -17.3 | ND | 34 |
| Monetary authority; total financial assets | FA714090005 | -31.1 | -2.6 | -389.8 | 116.4 | 3084.6 | 1479.7 | -199.8 | -841.3 | 35 |
| Monetary authority; monetary gold; asset | FA713011203 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 |
| Monetary authority; total currency and deposits; asset | FA714000005 | 0.1 | 0.8 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 37 |
| Monetary authority; debt securities; asset | FA714022005 | -35.8 | -10.9 | -379.5 | -137.5 | 3217 | 1537.1 | -175.9 | -957 | 38 |
| Monetary authority; bankers' acceptances; asset | FA713069603 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 39 |
| Monetary authority; total Treasury securities; asset | FA713061103 | -13.3 | -21.7 | -243.3 | 99.1 | 2554.3 | 961.6 | -188.2 | -739.7 | 40 |
| Monetary authority; agency- and GSE-backed securities; asset (2) | FA713061705 | -22.5 | 10.8 | -136.2 | -236.6 | 662.7 | 575.5 | 12.3 | -217.2 | 41 |
| Monetary authority; loans including security repurchase agreements, excluding mortgages; asset | FA714041005 | 4.5 | 6.6 | -7.9 | 255.1 | -143.7 | -56.9 | -26.4 | 112.5 | 42 |
| Monetary authority; corporate equities; asset | FA713064103 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 43 |
| Monetary authority; miscellaneous assets and SDR certificates (IMA) | FA713096105 | 0.1 | 0.9 | -3 | -1.7 | 10.8 | -0.8 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 44 |
| Monetary authority; total liabilities and equity | FA714194005 | -31.1 | -2.6 | -386.6 | 116.4 | 3084.7 | 1479.7 | -199.7 | -841.3 | 45 |
| Monetary authority; total currency and deposits; liability | FA714100005 | -45.6 | 157.7 | -128.7 | 83.9 | 3200.3 | -487.5 | -884.1 | 770.9 | 46 |
| Monetary authority; security repurchase agreements; liability | FA712151003 | 12.8 | -161.3 | -259.9 | 32.6 | -120.6 | 1967 | 706.5 | -1498.9 | 47 |
| Monetary authority; equity and investment fund shares; liability (SBS) | FA713164005 | 1 | 0.9 | 0.9 | -0.6 | 2.2 | 0 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 48 |
| Monetary authority; unidentified miscellaneous liabilities | FA713193005 | 0.6 | -0 | 1.1 | 0.5 | 2.8 | 0.3 | -23.2 | -114.3 | 49 |
| Monetary authority; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA715000005 | 0 | -0 | -3.2 | 0 | -0.1 | -0.1 | -0.1 | 0 | 50 |
| Monetary authority; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV718090185 | -0.6 | 2.4 | -0.7 | -0.3 | 0.8 | 0.3 | 17.2 | ND | 51 |
| Monetary authority; nonfinancial assets (does not include land) | FV712010095 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 52 |
| Monetary authority; other volume changes (IMA) | FV718090085 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 53 |
| Monetary authority; statistical discrepancy (IMA) (3) | FU717005045 | 0.6 | -2.4 | 0.7 | 0.3 | -0.8 | -0.3 | -17.2 | ND | 54 |
| Monetary authority; nonfinancial assets (does not include land) | FR712010095 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 0.3 | 55 |
| Monetary authority; nonresidential structures, current cost basis | FR715013665 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 1.4 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 56 |
| Monetary authority; nonresidential equipment, current cost basis | FR715013265 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 | 57 |
| Monetary authority; nonresidential intellectual property products, current cost basis | FR715013765 | -0 | 0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 58 |
| Monetary authority; debt securities; asset | FR714022005 | -39.9 | 13.6 | -86.3 | 166.8 | 193.4 | -226.1 | -1208.2 | 62.5 | 59 |
| Monetary authority; changes in net worth due to nominal holding gains/losses (IMA) | FR718200005 | -39.8 | 13.8 | -85.9 | 167 | 193.6 | -224.7 | -1206.4 | 62.8 | 60 |
| Monetary authority; net worth (IMA) | FC712090095 | -39.8 | 13.8 | -89.1 | 167 | 193.6 | -224.6 | -1206.4 | 63 | 61 |
| Monetary authority; total assets (does not include land) | FL712000095 | 4571.3 | 4582.5 | 4106.7 | 4390.1 | 7668.3 | 8923.4 | 7517.4 | 6739.1 | 62 |
| Monetary authority; nonfinancial assets (does not include land) (4) | LM712010095 | 10.3 | 10.5 | 10.8 | 11 | 11.2 | 12.8 | 14.7 | 15.1 | 63 |
| Monetary authority; nonresidential structures, current cost basis | LM715013665 | 8 | 8.1 | 8.4 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 10 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 64 |
| Monetary authority; nonresidential equipment, current cost basis | LM715013265 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 65 |
| Monetary authority; nonresidential intellectual property products, current cost basis | LM715013765 | 0.9 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.5 | 1.8 | 2.1 | 66 |
| Monetary authority; total financial assets | FL714090005 | 4561 | 4572 | 4095.9 | 4379.1 | 7657.1 | 8910.6 | 7502.7 | 6723.9 | 67 |
| Monetary authority; monetary gold; asset | FL713011203 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 68 |
| Monetary authority; total currency and deposits; asset | FL714000005 | 67.1 | 69.6 | 69.7 | 70 | 71.9 | 70.5 | 69.3 | 70.5 | 69 |
| Monetary authority; debt securities; asset | LM714022005 | 4445.6 | 4448.3 | 3982.6 | 4011.9 | 7422.2 | 8733.2 | 7349.1 | 6454.6 | 70 |
| Monetary authority; bankers' acceptances; asset | FL713069603 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 71 |
| Monetary authority; total Treasury securities; asset | LM713061103 | 2640.7 | 2633 | 2338 | 2540.7 | 5254.6 | 6052.1 | 5056.4 | 4415.7 | 72 |
| Monetary authority; agency- and GSE-backed securities; asset (2) | LM713061705 | 1804.9 | 1815.3 | 1644.6 | 1471.1 | 2167.7 | 2681.1 | 2292.7 | 2038.9 | 73 |
| Monetary authority; loans including security repurchase agreements, excluding mortgages; asset | FL714041005 | 5.6 | 12.2 | 4.3 | 259.4 | 115.7 | 58.8 | 32.4 | 144.9 | 74 |
| Monetary authority; corporate equities; asset | FL713064103 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 75 |
| Monetary authority; miscellaneous assets and SDR certificates (IMA) | FL713096105 | 31.7 | 30.9 | 28.3 | 26.9 | 36.3 | 37.2 | 40.9 | 42.9 | 76 |
| Monetary authority; total liabilities and net worth (IMA) | FL712100005 | 4571.3 | 4582.5 | 4106.7 | 4390.1 | 7668.3 | 8923.4 | 7517.4 | 6739.1 | 77 |
| Monetary authority; total liabilities and equity | FL714194005 | 4489.4 | 4486.8 | 4100.2 | 4216.6 | 7301.3 | 8781 | 8581.3 | 7740 | 78 |
| Monetary authority; total currency and deposits; liability | FL714100005 | 3726.6 | 3884.3 | 3755.6 | 3839.5 | 7039.8 | 6552.3 | 5668.1 | 6439 | 79 |
| Monetary authority; security repurchase agreements; liability | FL712151003 | 725.2 | 564 | 304 | 336.6 | 216.1 | 2183 | 2889.6 | 1390.7 | 80 |
| Monetary authority; equity and investment fund shares; liability (SBS) | FL713164005 | 30.4 | 31.4 | 32.3 | 31.7 | 33.9 | 33.9 | 35 | 36.1 | 81 |
| Monetary authority; unidentified miscellaneous liabilities | FL713193005 | 7.2 | 7.1 | 8.2 | 8.7 | 11.5 | 11.8 | -11.4 | -125.7 | 82 |
| Monetary authority; net worth (IMA) | FL712090095 | 81.9 | 95.7 | 6.5 | 173.5 | 367 | 142.4 | -1063.9 | -1000.9 | 83 |
NOTES
- Consists of rental income of tenant-occupied housing and proprietors' income. Quasi-corporations are unincorporated enterprises that function as if they were corporations; they primarily cover their operating costs through sales, and they keep a complete set of financial records.
- Government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) consist of Federal Home Loan Banks, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation, Farm Credit System, the Financing Corporation, and the Resolution Funding Corporation, and they included the Student Loan Marketing Association until it was fully privatized in 2004:Q4.
- The statistical discrepancy is the difference between net lending or net borrowing derived in the capital account and the same concept derived in the financial account. The discrepancy reflects differences in source data, timing of recorded transactions, and other statistical differences between the capital and financial accounts.
- Excludes land.
Last Update: March 7, 2024