Financial Accounts of the United States - Z.1
S.64.a Pension Funds
Billions of dollars| Description | Series code | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | Line |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pension funds; gross value added (IMA) | FA596902505 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 1 |
| Pension funds; consumption of fixed capital, nonresidential structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, including noncorporate financial, current cost basis (IMA) | FA596330081 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Pension funds; net value added (IMA) | FA596902605 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 3 |
| Pension funds; compensation of employees paid (IMA) | FA596025005 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 4 |
| Pension funds; wages and salaries paid (IMA) | FA596020001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 5 |
| Pension funds; employers' social contributions paid (IMA) | FA596401001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 6 |
| Pension funds; taxes on production and imports less subsidies, payable (IMA) | FA596240101 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 7 |
| Pension funds; operating surplus, net (IMA) | FA596402101 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 8 |
| Pension funds; net national income/balance of primary incomes, net (IMA) | FA596140005 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 9 |
| Pension funds; operating surplus, net (IMA) | FA596402101 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 10 |
| Pension funds; property income (received) (IMA) | FA596150105 | 633.5 | 655.5 | 672.4 | 688.2 | 673 | 665.6 | 670.1 | ND | 11 |
| Pension funds; interest received (IMA) | FA596130101 | 466.7 | 475.6 | 491.2 | 499.1 | 466.9 | 449.9 | 466.2 | ND | 12 |
| Pension funds; dividends received (IMA) | FA596121101 | 166.8 | 179.8 | 181.2 | 189.2 | 206.1 | 215.8 | 203.9 | ND | 13 |
| Pension funds; reinvested earnings on U.S. direct investment abroad; received (IMA) | FA593092281 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 14 |
| Pension funds; uses of property income (paid) (IMA) | FA596150005 | 633.5 | 655.5 | 672.4 | 688.2 | 673 | 665.6 | 670.1 | ND | 15 |
| Pension funds; interest paid (IMA) | FA596130001 | 466.7 | 475.6 | 491.2 | 499.1 | 466.9 | 449.9 | 466.2 | ND | 16 |
| Pension funds; distributed income of corporations, paid (IMA) | FA596120005 | 166.8 | 179.8 | 181.2 | 189.2 | 206.1 | 215.8 | 203.9 | ND | 17 |
| Pension funds; dividends paid (IMA) | FA596121001 | 166.8 | 179.8 | 181.2 | 189.2 | 206.1 | 215.8 | 203.9 | ND | 18 |
| Pension funds; withdrawals from income of quasi-corporations, paid (IMA) (1) | FA596122001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 19 |
| Pension funds; reinvested earnings on foreign direct investment in U.S.; paid (IMA) | FA593192281 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 20 |
| Pension funds; rents on land and natural resources paid (IMA) | FA596112001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 21 |
| Pension funds; net national income/balance of primary incomes, net (IMA) | FA596140005 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 22 |
| Pension funds; current taxes on income, wealth, etc. paid (IMA) | FA596220001 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 23 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers received, net (IMA) | FA596403105 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | ND | 24 |
| Pension funds; disposable income, net; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj (IMA) | FA596012005 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | ND | 25 |
| Pension funds; disposable income, net; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj (IMA) | FA596012005 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | ND | 26 |
| Pension funds; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj less net capital transfers paid | FA596006385 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | ND | 27 |
| Pension funds; disposable income, net; net saving including foreign earnings retained abroad and CCAdj (IMA) | FA596012005 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | ND | 28 |
| Pension funds; net capital transfers paid (IMA) | FA595440083 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 29 |
| Pension funds; capital formation, net (IMA) | FA595015085 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 30 |
| Pension funds; gross fixed capital formation (IMA) | FA595013081 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 31 |
| Pension funds; consumption of fixed capital, nonresidential structures, equipment, and intellectual property products, including noncorporate financial, current cost basis (IMA) | FA596330081 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 |
| Pension funds; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) (IMA) | FA595000995 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | ND | 33 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers received, net (IMA) | FA596403105 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | ND | 34 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers received, contributions received (IMA) | FA596403115 | 1512.7 | 1571.2 | 1639.2 | 1711.1 | 1723.1 | 1796.7 | 1857.2 | ND | 35 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers received, claims on pension benefits (IMA) | FA596403125 | 886.1 | 923.3 | 975.4 | 1032.2 | 1060.3 | 1142.7 | 1196.8 | ND | 36 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers received, actual employer contributions (IMA) | FA596403133 | 628.6 | 699 | 669.8 | 697.1 | 731.8 | 755.5 | 835.6 | ND | 37 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers received, imputed employer contributions (IMA) | FA596403143 | -114 | -172.6 | -122.1 | -122.8 | -146.3 | -134.3 | -208.7 | ND | 38 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers received, actual household contributions to defined benefit plans (IMA) | FA596403153 | 400.6 | 428.3 | 459.9 | 491.7 | 510 | 559.1 | 610 | ND | 39 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers paid, pension service charges for defined benefit pension plans (IMA) | FA596403013 | 29.1 | 31.4 | 32.1 | 33.8 | 35.2 | 37.6 | 40.1 | ND | 40 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers received, household pension contribution supplements to defined benefit plans (IMA) | FA596403163 | 633.5 | 655.5 | 672.4 | 688.2 | 673 | 665.6 | 670.1 | ND | 41 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers paid, pension service charges for defined contribution pension plans (IMA) | FA596403023 | 6.8 | 7.5 | 8.6 | 9.4 | 10.1 | 11.7 | 9.7 | ND | 42 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers paid, benefit payments and withdrawals from defined benefit plans (IMA) | FA596403033 | 1176.5 | 1248.9 | 1328.6 | 1414.1 | 1546.3 | 1589.5 | 1654.9 | ND | 43 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers paid, net change in benefit entitlements from defined benefit plans (IMA) | FA596403043 | 169.4 | 154.4 | 152.3 | 143.2 | 112.8 | 121.1 | 111.6 | ND | 44 |
| Pension funds; other current transfers paid, net change in assets from current transactions for defined contribution plans (IMA) | FA596403053 | 166.8 | 167.9 | 158.3 | 153.8 | 63.9 | 86.1 | 90.7 | ND | 45 |
| Pension funds; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (capital account) (IMA) | FA595000995 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | -0 | ND | 46 |
| Pension funds; total financial assets | FA594090005 | 333.6 | 482.3 | 288.8 | 410.3 | 380.6 | 302.9 | 409.1 | 494 | 47 |
| Pension funds; total currency and deposits; asset | FA594000005 | -1 | -2.3 | -12.3 | 0.4 | 2.7 | 5.1 | 2.2 | 3.8 | 48 |
| Pension funds; checkable deposits and currency; asset | FA593020005 | -0.8 | -5.6 | -6.9 | 11.5 | 2.4 | 4.4 | -2.9 | 5.5 | 49 |
| Pension funds; total time and savings deposits; asset | FA593030005 | -0.2 | 3.3 | -5.4 | -11.1 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 5 | -1.8 | 50 |
| Pension funds; debt securities; asset | FA594022005 | 55.1 | 198.4 | 137.6 | -90 | 165.4 | 338.7 | 174.8 | 219.7 | 51 |
| Pension funds; commercial paper; asset | FA593069105 | 11.2 | 1.6 | -7.2 | -7.1 | 1.7 | 12.9 | -6.9 | 5.1 | 52 |
| Pension funds; Treasury securities; asset | FA593061105 | 68.9 | 117.2 | 77.6 | 20 | 5.6 | 149.4 | 44.9 | 180.1 | 53 |
| Pension funds; agency- and GSE-backed securities; asset (2) | FA593061705 | 10.9 | 34 | 25.3 | 35.6 | 40.3 | 39.7 | 2.5 | -1.2 | 54 |
| Pension funds; municipal securities; asset | FA593062045 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.7 | -1 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 55 |
| Pension funds; corporate and foreign bonds; asset | FA593063005 | -36.2 | 44.9 | 41.1 | -137.6 | 117.8 | 136.7 | 134.4 | 35.7 | 56 |
| Pension funds; total loans including security repurchase agreements; asset | FA594035005 | 108.8 | 65.1 | 161.1 | 125.4 | 149.6 | 182 | 268.1 | 268.8 | 57 |
| Pension funds; loans including security repurchase agreements, excluding mortgages; asset | FA594041005 | 102.1 | 68.3 | 158.5 | 127.4 | 149.3 | 181.2 | 267.5 | 269.3 | 58 |
| Pension funds; total mortgages; asset | FA593065005 | 6.8 | -3.2 | 2.6 | -2 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 0.6 | -0.4 | 59 |
| Pension funds; equity and investment fund shares; asset (IMA) | FA593081005 | -229.2 | -68.6 | -196.4 | -162.8 | -123.6 | -633.5 | -251.5 | -185.8 | 60 |
| Pension funds; corporate equities; asset | FA593064105 | -212.6 | -108.5 | -183.9 | -219 | -165 | -397.8 | -183.3 | -190.6 | 61 |
| Pension funds; mutual fund shares; asset | FA593064205 | -32.2 | 42.3 | -9.7 | 32.5 | 16.6 | -245.8 | -78.4 | -6 | 62 |
| Pension funds; money market fund shares; asset | FA593034005 | 15.5 | -2.4 | -2.8 | 23.7 | 24.8 | 10.1 | 10.2 | 10.8 | 63 |
| Pension funds; retirement entitlements; asset (IMA) | FA593052025 | 336.1 | 171.7 | 206.4 | 284.6 | 238.1 | 305.5 | 136.1 | 133.7 | 64 |
| Pension funds; unidentified miscellaneous assets | FA593093005 | 63.8 | 118.1 | -7.6 | 252.7 | -51.6 | 105.1 | 79.5 | 53.7 | 65 |
| Pension funds; total liabilities | FA594190005 | 333.7 | 482.5 | 288.3 | 409.9 | 380.4 | 306 | 411.7 | 496.8 | 66 |
| Pension funds; net lending (+) or borrowing (-) (financial account) | FA595000005 | -0.1 | -0.2 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.2 | -3.1 | -2.6 | -2.8 | 67 |
| Pension funds; total other volume changes (IMA) | FV598090185 | -0 | -0 | 0 | -28.2 | 68.8 | 41.2 | -68.3 | ND | 68 |
| Pension funds; nonfinancial assets (does not include land) | FV592010095 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ND | 69 |
| Pension funds; other volume changes (IMA) | FV598090085 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.5 | -28.5 | 68.6 | 44.4 | -65.7 | ND | 70 |
| Pension funds; statistical discrepancy (IMA) (3) | FU597005045 | 0.1 | 0.2 | -0.5 | -0.3 | -0.2 | 3.1 | 2.6 | ND | 71 |
| Pension funds; nonfinancial assets (does not include land) | FR592010095 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.7 | 0.2 | 72 |
| Pension funds; nonresidential structures, current cost basis | FR595013665 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 1.2 | 1.5 | 0.2 | 73 |
| Pension funds; nonresidential equipment, current cost basis | FR595013265 | -0 | 0 | 0 | -0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 74 |
| Pension funds; nonresidential intellectual property products, current cost basis | FR595013765 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | -0 | 0 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 75 |
| Pension funds; revaluation of equity and investment fund shares and insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes; asset (IMA) | FR594090085 | 394 | 815.7 | -396 | 1156.6 | 913.2 | 1095.8 | -1690.6 | 1171.2 | 76 |
| Pension funds; debt securities; asset | FR594022005 | 12.6 | 23.7 | -94.9 | 170.6 | 119 | -139.5 | -478.5 | 101.1 | 77 |
| Pension funds; corporate equities; asset | FR593064105 | 414.1 | 940.3 | -341.5 | 1199.8 | 1005.6 | 1472.3 | -1226.3 | 1242.9 | 78 |
| Pension funds; mutual fund shares; asset | FR593064205 | 250.3 | 555.8 | -316.8 | 765.8 | 603.5 | 661.2 | -1057.4 | 703.3 | 79 |
| Pension funds; retirement entitlements; asset (IMA) | FR593052025 | -283 | -704.2 | 357.2 | -979.6 | -814.9 | -898.2 | 1071.6 | -876.1 | 80 |
| Pension funds; total liabilities | FR594190005 | 364 | 789.9 | -411.5 | 1202.6 | 976.9 | 1171.7 | -1713.6 | 1239.5 | 81 |
| Pension funds; changes in net worth due to nominal holding gains/losses (IMA) | FR598200005 | 30.1 | 26 | 15.9 | -45.9 | -63.5 | -74.6 | 24.7 | -68.2 | 82 |
| Pension funds; net worth (IMA) | FC592090095 | 30.1 | 26 | 15.9 | -74.1 | 5.3 | -33.4 | -43.6 | 64 | 83 |
| Pension funds; total assets (does not include land) | FL592000095 | 21246.1 | 22656.2 | 22646.1 | 24457.7 | 25910.6 | 27460.1 | 25081.9 | 26882.3 | 84 |
| Pension funds; nonfinancial assets (does not include land) (4) | LM592010095 | 8.3 | 8.7 | 8.4 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 12.6 | 16.9 | 19.9 | 85 |
| Pension funds; nonresidential structures, current cost basis | LM595013665 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 7 | 7.1 | 7.1 | 8.7 | 10.6 | 11.3 | 86 |
| Pension funds; nonresidential equipment, current cost basis | LM595013265 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.8 | 1.3 | 1.9 | 87 |
| Pension funds; nonresidential intellectual property products, current cost basis | LM595013765 | 1.2 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 3.1 | 4.9 | 6.6 | 88 |
| Pension funds; total financial assets | FL594090005 | 21237.8 | 22647.5 | 22637.7 | 24449.3 | 25902.3 | 27447.4 | 25065 | 26862.4 | 89 |
| Pension funds; total currency and deposits; asset | FL594000005 | 92.8 | 90.5 | 78.2 | 66 | 68.6 | 73.7 | 75.8 | 79.6 | 90 |
| Pension funds; checkable deposits and currency; asset | FL593020005 | 58.6 | 53 | 46.1 | 47.2 | 49.6 | 54 | 51.2 | 56.7 | 91 |
| Pension funds; total time and savings deposits; asset | FL593030005 | 34.3 | 37.5 | 32.1 | 18.8 | 19 | 19.6 | 24.7 | 22.9 | 92 |
| Pension funds; debt securities; asset | LM594022005 | 2171.3 | 2393.4 | 2436.1 | 2582.1 | 2866.5 | 3065.7 | 2762.1 | 3102.8 | 93 |
| Pension funds; commercial paper; asset | FL593069105 | 95.3 | 96.9 | 89.7 | 47.7 | 49.4 | 62.3 | 55.3 | 60.4 | 94 |
| Pension funds; Treasury securities; asset | LM593061105 | 547.4 | 664.3 | 762.1 | 796.7 | 839.6 | 944.2 | 853.2 | 1053.8 | 95 |
| Pension funds; agency- and GSE-backed securities; asset (2) | LM593061705 | 277.2 | 312.3 | 355.7 | 403.6 | 441.1 | 469.7 | 425.9 | 434.7 | 96 |
| Pension funds; municipal securities; asset | LM593062045 | 2.7 | 3.4 | 4.1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 97 |
| Pension funds; corporate and foreign bonds; asset | LM593063005 | 1248.7 | 1316.6 | 1224.5 | 1334.1 | 1536.4 | 1589.5 | 1427.6 | 1553.9 | 98 |
| Pension funds; total loans including security repurchase agreements; asset | FL594035005 | 1834.1 | 1899.2 | 2060.3 | 2181.7 | 2331.3 | 2513.3 | 2781.4 | 3050.2 | 99 |
| Pension funds; loans including security repurchase agreements, excluding mortgages; asset | FL594041005 | 1797.3 | 1865.7 | 2024.2 | 2150.6 | 2299.9 | 2481 | 2748.6 | 3017.8 | 100 |
| Pension funds; total mortgages; asset | FL593065005 | 36.8 | 33.6 | 36.1 | 31.2 | 31.4 | 32.3 | 32.8 | 32.4 | 101 |
| Pension funds; equity and investment fund shares; asset (IMA) | FL593081005 | 8905.5 | 10333 | 9478.3 | 10784.3 | 12244.8 | 13734.9 | 11199.6 | 12885.1 | 102 |
| Pension funds; corporate equities; asset | LM593064105 | 4912.2 | 5744 | 5218.6 | 5888 | 6703.5 | 7768 | 6358.3 | 7345.6 | 103 |
| Pension funds; mutual fund shares; asset | LM593064205 | 3769.8 | 4368 | 4041.5 | 4692.8 | 5312.9 | 5728.4 | 4592.6 | 5279.9 | 104 |
| Pension funds; money market fund shares; asset | FL593034005 | 223.4 | 221 | 218.2 | 203.6 | 228.4 | 238.6 | 248.8 | 259.6 | 105 |
| Pension funds; retirement entitlements; asset (IMA) | FL593052025 | 7381 | 6960.2 | 7621.1 | 7127.6 | 6646.3 | 6125.4 | 6256.4 | 5579 | 106 |
| Pension funds; unidentified miscellaneous assets | FL593093005 | 853.1 | 971.2 | 963.6 | 1707.6 | 1744.7 | 1934.4 | 1989.7 | 2165.7 | 107 |
| Pension funds; total assets (does not include land) | FL592000095 | 21246.1 | 22656.2 | 22646.1 | 24457.7 | 25910.6 | 27460.1 | 25081.9 | 26882.3 | 108 |
| Pension funds; total liabilities | FL594190005 | 21386.8 | 22770.9 | 22745 | 24630.6 | 26078.2 | 27661.1 | 25326.5 | 27062.9 | 109 |
| Pension funds; net worth (IMA) | FL592090095 | -140.7 | -114.7 | -98.8 | -172.9 | -167.6 | -201 | -244.6 | -180.6 | 110 |
NOTES
- Consists of rental income of tenant-occupied housing and proprietors' income. Quasi-corporations are unincorporated enterprises that function as if they were corporations; they primarily cover their operating costs through sales, and they keep a complete set of financial records.
- Government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs) consist of Federal Home Loan Banks, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation, Farm Credit System, the Financing Corporation, and the Resolution Funding Corporation, and they included the Student Loan Marketing Association until it was fully privatized in 2004:Q4.
- The statistical discrepancy is the difference between net lending or net borrowing derived in the capital account and the same concept derived in the financial account. The discrepancy reflects differences in source data, timing of recorded transactions, and other statistical differences between the capital and financial accounts.
- Excludes land.
Last Update: March 7, 2024